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A Future for Irish Historic Houses - Irish Heritage Trust

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Russborough, Co. Wicklow<br />

Russborough is located near Blessington in County Wicklow. It was built in the early<br />

1740s <strong>for</strong> Joseph Leeson, the first earl of Milltown. It is now owned by the Alfred<br />

Beit Foundation, a company limited by guarantee:<br />

- Russborough was designed by Richard Castle who died shortly be<strong>for</strong>e the<br />

house was completed. The interior decoration was completed by Francis<br />

Bindon.<br />

- Russborough has been described as ‘arguably the most beautiful house in<br />

Ireland.’ It has been little changed from its original structure.<br />

- It is built of local silver-grey granite and its entrance front, extending to<br />

700 feet, is believed to be the longest in Ireland.<br />

- The Francini brothers were responsible <strong>for</strong> much of the impressive<br />

plasterwork, notably in the saloon, which is regarded as one of the finest<br />

rooms in any country house in Ireland. Another striking feature of this<br />

room is the sprung mahogany floor.<br />

- It has been said of Russborough that ‘<strong>Irish</strong> country houses are generally<br />

distinguished by their architecture rather than their contents, but<br />

Russborough is a striking exception to this rule.’ It provides the setting <strong>for</strong><br />

a remarkable collection of paintings, furniture and objets d’art collected by<br />

Sir Alfred Beit, his father and uncle, most particularly <strong>for</strong> an important<br />

part of the famous Beit collection of paintings.<br />

Russborough is managed by the Alfred Beit Foundation. The house is faced with a<br />

number of problems:<br />

- An endowment fund was established by Sir Alfred Beit <strong>for</strong> the Foundation.<br />

This fund has gradually been diminished as a result of capital expenditure<br />

on restoration and conservation work, as well as annual maintenance.<br />

- The income accruing from opening the house to the public has been<br />

declining in recent years as the number of visitors has declined.<br />

Russborough does not attract the number of repeat visitors that are<br />

attracted to houses such as Powerscourt or Avondale largely because of<br />

their extensive gardens.<br />

- With the support of the <strong>Heritage</strong> Council, a conservation plan <strong>for</strong><br />

Russborough was prepared in 2001.<br />

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