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2010 review - Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement - University ...

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medical therapy for patients with chronic stable CAD (Boden et al., 2007), and the procedure<br />

would appear to be inappropriate for asymptomatic patients, or those with minimal<br />

impairment (Curtis & Krumholz, 2004). It may also be less effective in terms of quality-oflife<br />

and cost benefits if repeat revascularisation is required, and in patients with multi-vessel<br />

disease (Poulin et al., 2007; Pusca & Puskas, 2007).<br />

Aims of the report<br />

The aims of this report are to identify <strong>Patient</strong>-reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) which<br />

have been evaluated with patients undergoing an elective coronary revascularisation<br />

procedure (ECRP) and to provide recommendations to the Department of Health (DH) of<br />

PROMs for ECRP that could potentially be used on a large-scale population basis, combining<br />

good measurement properties with the likelihood of modest burden to respondents in order<br />

not to jeopardise response rates.<br />

Structure of the report<br />

The methods of the <strong>review</strong> and the results of the search are described, including sources and<br />

search terms used to identify relevant published research. Details of this evidence are<br />

presented for preference-based measures, generic health status measures, and condition or<br />

procedure-specific PROMs evaluated with people with coronary heart disease undergoing<br />

elective procedures for coronary revascularisation. The full body of evidence and a short-list<br />

of PROMs were presented to a multidisciplinary panel for comment; details of their<br />

comments and ratings are reported in Appendix D. The PROMs Group considered the<br />

combination of the <strong>review</strong> of evidence and the views of the multidisciplinary panel before<br />

reaching its own conclusions and recommendations (Section 5).<br />

Methods<br />

Methods adopted were as described in previous <strong>review</strong>s performed by the PROM group,<br />

Oxford. Comprehensive searches were conducted; articles retrieved were assessed for<br />

relevance and evidence of measurement performance and operational characteristics<br />

abstracted for each PROM identified.<br />

a) Search sources and terms<br />

Several sources were searched to identify relevant articles.<br />

The primary source of evidence was the bibliographic database compiled by the PROM<br />

group in 2002 with funding from the Department of Health and hosted by the <strong>University</strong> of<br />

Oxford. In 2005, it became the property of the NHS Information Centre for Health & Social<br />

Care. The PROM database comprises over 16,000 records (available online at<br />

http://phi.uhce.ox.ac.uk). The titles and abstracts of these, as well as a further 14,000 records<br />

identified as potential inclusions, were searched using the terms ‘cardiovascular OR cardiac<br />

OR coronary OR heart’ AND ‘surgery OR revascularisation OR revascularization OR<br />

coronary artery bypass OR CABG OR CABS’ OR ‘angioplasty OR percutaneous OR PCI<br />

OR PCTA OR PTCA OR stent* OR stenting’.<br />

Supplementary searches included scanning the reference lists of <strong>review</strong> articles and others,<br />

checking instrument websites, where found, and drawing on other bibliographic resources.<br />

5

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