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course technologies for growing medicinal and aromatic plants

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HARVESTING MEDICINAL PLANTS<br />

AGRO-TECHNICS OPERATING REQUIREMENTS<br />

The main agro-technical requirements imposed on crop agriculture <strong>and</strong> harvesting equipment <strong>for</strong><br />

mechanization of work within the <strong>technologies</strong> <strong>for</strong> harvesting <strong>and</strong> transport of <strong>medicinal</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>aromatic</strong> <strong>plants</strong> are:<br />

•area to be harvested must be well leveled, cleaned of anthills, woody vegetation, piecese of<br />

wood, rocks <strong>and</strong> other obstacles or <strong>for</strong>eign bodies;<br />

•normal meteorological conditions during work (normal soil moisture, no precipitation, etc.);<br />

•working parts of cars, machinery <strong>and</strong> tractors aggregation do not get the <strong>medicinal</strong> <strong>plants</strong> dirty<br />

with soil;<br />

•Wheels of the harvesters or technical equipments or aggregation tractors must not cross over<br />

<strong>plants</strong> that have not been harvested yet;<br />

• while working, equipments must copy the variation in level considering the width <strong>and</strong> direction<br />

of work;<br />

• not to produce additional chopping of <strong>plants</strong> (fragments less than 10 cm in length), the<br />

maximum allowed is 1%;<br />

•not to put pressure on <strong>plants</strong> while they are in the transport means;<br />

• not to infest with impurities the already harvested <strong>plants</strong>.

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