My Hanukkah Story - Ariel Ministries
My Hanukkah Story - Ariel Ministries
My Hanukkah Story - Ariel Ministries
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Arnold visits<br />
the UK<br />
Introducing<br />
Gefen<br />
International<br />
How Did the<br />
Wise Men<br />
Know?<br />
Fall 2011 / Volume 1 / Number 2<br />
Testimony:<br />
Dr. Charles Barg<br />
<strong>My</strong><br />
<strong>Hanukkah</strong><br />
<strong>Story</strong>
Ccontents<br />
Testimony<br />
On The Road<br />
Gefen<br />
Lesson<br />
Israel<br />
News<br />
Cover <strong>Story</strong>:<br />
03<br />
04<br />
07<br />
09<br />
13<br />
15<br />
17<br />
<strong>My</strong> <strong>Hanukkah</strong> <strong>Story</strong><br />
02<br />
The Editor’s Desk<br />
Welcome to the 2nd edition of <strong>Ariel</strong> <strong>Ministries</strong> Magazine. In<br />
this issue, we have included two new sections that will become<br />
regular departments. Our "News" section highlights <strong>Ariel</strong><br />
branches, partners, and missionaries worldwide. You will also<br />
see a section titled "Israel", written by our Israel branch leaders.<br />
Please check out this quarter's <strong>Hanukkah</strong>-themed cover story,<br />
written by Messianic Jewish teacher Mottel Baleston. Happy<br />
reading!<br />
You can help.<br />
If you are currently viewing the Magazine online, let us<br />
know. It helps us with the high cost of mailing.<br />
Purpose Statement<br />
<strong>Ariel</strong> <strong>Ministries</strong> exists in order to evangelize Jewish<br />
people and to disciple Jewish and Gentile believers<br />
through intensive Bible teaching from a Jewish<br />
perspective.<br />
Board of Directors:<br />
Jim Tour - Chairman of Board<br />
Charles Barg<br />
Arnold G. Fruchtenbaum<br />
Jerry Gross<br />
Guy Hoffman<br />
Jake Hogue<br />
Publications:<br />
Publisher - <strong>Ariel</strong> <strong>Ministries</strong><br />
Editor - Emily Glisson<br />
Copy Editors - Christiane<br />
Jurek & Randy Gauthier<br />
Contributing Writers -<br />
Arnold F. Fruchtenbaum,<br />
Charles Barg, Yaron, L.G.,<br />
Mottel Baleston<br />
Art Directors -<br />
Jesse & Josh Gonzales<br />
Home Office<br />
Administration:<br />
President and Founder -<br />
Arnold G. Fruchtenbaum<br />
Executive Assistant/ Office<br />
Manager - Denise Velarde<br />
Communications Director -<br />
Randy Gauthier<br />
Publications Manager -<br />
Emily Glisson<br />
Special Projects - Sarah Casey<br />
Shipping Manager -<br />
Becky Hodges<br />
Accounting - Robin Hull<br />
Audio Editor - Gabe Francis<br />
Receptionist - Chelsea Brickei<br />
Home Office Contact:<br />
<strong>Ariel</strong> <strong>Ministries</strong><br />
11926 Radium Street<br />
San Antonio, Texas<br />
78216 -2713<br />
(210) 344-7707<br />
homeoffice@ariel.org<br />
Mailing Address:<br />
P.O. Box 792507<br />
San Antonio, Texas<br />
78279-2507<br />
www.ariel.org
Charles Barg<br />
03<br />
testimony<br />
<strong>My</strong> time with <strong>Ariel</strong> <strong>Ministries</strong> has been nothing short of a<br />
blessed experience. I am the former Chairman of the Board, now currently serving<br />
on the Board of Directors. Although my experience in ministry-work spans a great many years,<br />
there was a period in my life when I didn't know Yeshua as my Messiah. Let me back up a bit. I<br />
am a Lithuanian-Ukranian Jew. <strong>My</strong> father, a tough Chicagoan and former Marine Corps<br />
Sergeant, was in the new steel business in Arkansas. <strong>My</strong> mother, too, was Jewish. <strong>My</strong> father<br />
founded a large business from scratch and eventually rose up in the ranks of rural Arkansas<br />
B'nai B'rith to become the International Vice President of B'nai B'rith. He imparted<br />
strength in all he did.<br />
I experienced a briss (Yiddish word for circumcision.) at eight days, a bar<br />
mitzvah at 13, and a confirmation from Sunday school at 16, all from the<br />
Baron Hirsch Synagogue. About that time, I stopped believing in God and<br />
began partying. Seven years later, I began playing lead guitar in a<br />
couple of rockabilly bands. Meanwhile, I would occasionally drive<br />
trucks and fabricate steel for my father, uncle, and three older<br />
cousins. Eventually, I married the girl down the street. Linda has<br />
been my life-partner for 43 years.<br />
In 1972, I entered University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences where I began med-school. I met my friend, Mike Hendren, while<br />
studying there. He was a different "cut of cloth", so to speak. I would study with him, but I remember watching him all the time. I<br />
thought to myself, "Nobody can be this good!" He was light years ahead of me in being honorable. Yet he loved me! He never<br />
criticized my religion, but rather listened attentively and spoke with authentic dignity. After we graduated,<br />
there were fewer encounters, but I experienced heightened respect whenever I saw him.<br />
Two years later, Steve Johnson, a nurse and builder back then (now a doctor in Sedona, Arizona), had read<br />
the gospel of Jesus Christ to me through the Roman Road. So I decided to do a survey of comparative religion.<br />
Steve eventually asked me to go to a small church with him in North Little Rock and hear Dr. Arnold<br />
Fruchtenbaun speak. He was speaking about the Abrahamic Covenant, that all who bless Israel, on a<br />
personal and corporate level, shall so be blessed, and all who detest Israel shall suffer the same fate.<br />
Admittedly so, I could identify with his message. After all, I had been a 20-year member of B'nai B'rith (Sons of<br />
the Abrahamic Covenant). It was as though Arnold had been speaking directly to me that night.<br />
After two years of comparative religion, I was exhausted. I knew that Yeshua was real, but I did not want to<br />
own it. Each night, I would awaken and pace the floor. Finally, I shouted, "Prove it to me, God, and you can<br />
have the rest of my life!" And He did. There were no lightning strikes or anything of that nature, but by<br />
releasing my own will, I finally was releasing myself to Him. I apparently fell into His waiting arms! A month<br />
later, my wife began reading the Bible with the intent to refute me. But after much prayer, she eventually<br />
came to know our Messiah much in the same way. We have walked with Him since September, 1980. Since<br />
then, we have encountered about every adverse thing in the universe, yet we are spiritually stronger than ever<br />
and more confident day-by-day, thanks to the living God!<br />
Finally, I<br />
shouted,<br />
"Prove it<br />
to me,<br />
God,<br />
and you<br />
can<br />
have the<br />
rest of<br />
my life!"
Arnold’s adventures<br />
Camp<br />
by Dr. Arnold Fruchtenbaum<br />
The 2011 Program of Messianic Jewish Studies at Camp<br />
Shoshanah was simply fantastic! This year the summer<br />
program began with a four-day weekend of studies followed<br />
by the six-week program.<br />
Co-teaching with me this year<br />
were Jeff Gutterman, Mottel<br />
Baleston, Michael Gabizon, and<br />
Steven Ger. The courses taught<br />
this year included the following:<br />
The Jews and Arabs in Bible<br />
Prophecy, Angelology, Satanology, Demonology, The Book of<br />
Ezekiel, The Book of Acts, Messiah in the Tabernacle and<br />
Temple, Israelology: the Doctrine of Israel, Ecclesiology: the<br />
Doctrine of the Church, Discipleship, and The Life of the<br />
Messiah from a Jewish Perspective.<br />
We praise the Lord that after two years of lower attendance,<br />
due to the economic situation, the numbers were up again. Not<br />
counting camp staff or faculty, the total number of students<br />
this year was roughly around 150. The countries represented<br />
included the U.S., Canada, Australia, New Zealand, England,<br />
Germany, Hungary, South Africa, and Israel.<br />
Tovyah, Mary Ann's caretaker, drove Mary Ann up to camp.<br />
She was fortunately able to spend three full weeks on the<br />
grounds. She was not able to rise up for most of the meetings,<br />
but she had a steady flow of students visit her almost non-stop<br />
every afternoon. Mary Ann was able to meet many new people,<br />
as well as renewing contact with previous friends. Some<br />
enjoyed revealing various jokes I would tell about her during<br />
class when she was not there!<br />
04<br />
The new dining hall/fellowship hall is now about 90 percent<br />
complete. A special donation came in from one of the campers<br />
that allowed us to put in the new septic tank necessary for the<br />
large building. The completion of this building will allow us to<br />
do more than just cook and serve food. On the same level as the<br />
kitchen and dining hall are also four classrooms, a large<br />
bathroom, and shower facilities. The lower level will include a<br />
room for indoor recreation, a fellowship hall, a bookstore, a<br />
coffee house, and a library. Our goal of moving toward a one year<br />
program in addition to the summer programs is slowly but<br />
surely becoming a reality.<br />
But the most important aspect about our program is the<br />
discipleship aspect, which focuses on the people. Nothing gives<br />
a teacher more joy in teaching than a receptive and<br />
eager-to-learn student. Such was my experience this year, as in<br />
previous years. Although we are located in the northeast corner<br />
of New York State, people come to us from all over the world.<br />
There are other places to study the Word of God, but the<br />
uniqueness of Shoshanah is how we provide the Jewish frame of<br />
reference in Bible teaching. For people anxiously wanting to<br />
learn the Word, they travel to camp from places far and wide,<br />
and this has been true now for 38 years.<br />
Camp Shoshanah
There were special blessings as well. Michael Gabizon is the<br />
son of Jacques and Sharon Gabizon (<strong>Ariel</strong> Canada). Last<br />
summer Michael and his new wife, Hannah, came to camp<br />
right after their honeymoon in order to oversee the youth<br />
program. They came again this summer with a larger number<br />
of youth, and they both did a superb job. In addition to the<br />
youth program, Michael also taught a class on discipleship,<br />
which communicated very well and demonstrated his future<br />
potential.<br />
Another special blessing was the attendance of Sasha, our<br />
Israeli representative in charge of our <strong>Ariel</strong> Israel branch.<br />
Sasha took one of my classes and explained what he wished to<br />
Great Britain<br />
Arnold’s adventures<br />
Great Britain<br />
In the past, I made several speaking tours throughout Great Britain, but it<br />
had been a number of years since my return. I agreed to come again this<br />
year, though it would only be two days after I returned from camp. Of all<br />
the trips I have ever taken to England, this was by far the busiest.<br />
Over a 20-day period, I spoke in 13 different venues and gave about<br />
25 messages.<br />
I arrived and spent the first night at a hotel near the airport so I<br />
could sleep and get over my jet lag. I generally try to spend two<br />
nights for that purpose, but the schedule this year would not<br />
allow for that. I was picked up the next day and gave my first<br />
talk to a church that night. Then it was time for a youth<br />
conference. After that, I would be driving for hours from one city<br />
to another and speaking on the day of my arrival. Sometimes I<br />
would not even have time to check in and change clothes before<br />
speaking. Spending two or three nights was rare on this trip, and for the<br />
most part it was one night here and one night there. It was a mixture of<br />
both churches and conference grounds of one sort or another.<br />
05<br />
accomplish in his ministry. Sasha was able to raise a small<br />
amount of support for <strong>Ariel</strong> Israel. We hope and pray to see<br />
him and his wife come for a much longer period of time in<br />
the near future.<br />
There is also a future blessing. A Hungarian couple who<br />
attended camp 13 years ago came again with their daughter.<br />
I have had on-and-off contact with them for a number of<br />
years, and she became a worker for the Holocaust Museum<br />
in Budapest. We discussed the possibility of starting a<br />
Hungarian Branch of <strong>Ariel</strong> <strong>Ministries</strong>, which may become a<br />
reality by the end of the year. Please pray as we discuss this<br />
further.<br />
During the last week at camp, someone sent me an item that<br />
appeared on the Internet. Tony Blair, the former Prime Minister<br />
of the United Kingdom had written an article listing nine<br />
books he would like to have if he were marooned on a desert<br />
island. One of them was Jesus was a Jew. When I arrived into<br />
London and checked in, I picked up a paper called The
Arnold’s adventures<br />
Guardian, which I was led to believe is the second largest<br />
newspaper in the UK. Inside the newspaper was an article on<br />
Tony Blair and the books he recommended. Mine was<br />
included. So that became the subject of talk in many of the<br />
churches I spoke in. It was amazing to see how my writings<br />
have spread amongst believers in England. It was also good to<br />
renew fellowship with so many believers that I had met in the<br />
past.<br />
Two events stood out in particular. First, I got to speak to a<br />
Messianic Congregation in England, which turned out to be a<br />
solid teaching congregation. The<br />
founding pastor is a Camp<br />
Shoshanah graduate who moved<br />
to England to begin this work,<br />
which has grown well.<br />
Furthermore, not only are they providing a market for <strong>Ariel</strong><br />
books, but they have the complete collection of all <strong>Ariel</strong><br />
manuscripts, which they use in the discipleship program. In<br />
England, it is harder to find a Bible teaching Messianic<br />
Congregation than in the U.S., but I was delighted to find this<br />
one and will promote it amongst British believers living in the<br />
London area.<br />
The second event was an experience in York (the old one, not<br />
the new one). The meetings were held in the middle of a<br />
cemetery, obviously a very unique setting. The leader who<br />
organized the meetings in York is married to a handicapped<br />
wife as I am. I had dinner at a restaurant with the leader and<br />
his wife and their very active and talkative young daughter. I<br />
was able to observe how much he loved his wife and aided her<br />
in every way. His dedication to her was very obvious and his<br />
actions were prime examples of biblical love; the love a<br />
husband expresses for his wife. I walked away praising God<br />
for such a beautiful example.<br />
As busy as it was, it was very enjoyable to be in England again,<br />
and I promised to return in the future.<br />
06<br />
itinerary<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Date: October 14-16<br />
Venue: Strickland Baptist<br />
Address: 10023 S. Green Road<br />
Location: Shepherd, MI<br />
Contact: 989-828-5522<br />
Email:<br />
stricklandbaptist@gmail.com<br />
Topic: TBA<br />
Date: October 16-19<br />
Venue: New Hope Church<br />
Address: 1340 Haslett Road<br />
Location: Haslett, MI<br />
Contact: 517-339-9000<br />
Topic: TBA<br />
Date: October 21-23<br />
Venue: Lickley Corners<br />
Baptist Church<br />
Address: 10000 Tamarack Road<br />
at the corner of Lickley and<br />
Tamarack Roads.<br />
Location: Pittsford, MI<br />
Contact: 517-523-3434<br />
Email: dartriley@yahoo.com<br />
thepooles@thekingsmail.net<br />
Topic: TBA<br />
Date: December 4<br />
Venue: Cross Community<br />
Fellowship<br />
Address: 8770 Dietz Elkhorn Rd.<br />
Location: Boerne, TX<br />
Contact:<br />
Pastor Gary McCarron<br />
gary@thegroupdivision.com<br />
Topic: TBA<br />
Germany<br />
Tour<br />
Date: October 27-30<br />
Venue: KfG Autumn Conference<br />
held at: Christliches<br />
Erholungsheim "Westerwald"<br />
Address: 56479 Rehe<br />
Contact: Konferenz für<br />
Gemeindegründung e.V. Postfach<br />
13 22 D-36082 Hünfeld<br />
49 (0) 66 52 91 8187<br />
Email: service@kfg.org<br />
October 30-31<br />
Topic: The Arab States in prophecy<br />
Time: 8:00 PM<br />
Location:<br />
Christliche Versammlung<br />
Am Koenigshof 33-35<br />
40822 Mettmann.<br />
Contact: Klaus Velleuer<br />
Email: velleuer@googlemail.com<br />
Phone: ++49 2104 82893 or Mobile<br />
++49 176 914 84 689<br />
Date: November 1-4<br />
Venue: Api-Gemeinschaftszentrum<br />
Hüttenbühl<br />
Address: 73553 Alfdorf-Hüttenbühl<br />
Host: die Apis - Evangelischer<br />
Gemeinschaftsverband<br />
Württemberg e.V. - Bezirk<br />
Gschwend Hüttenbühlstrasse 32<br />
Contact: Joachim and Martina<br />
Stütz TPhone<br />
++49(0)7176 90470<br />
Email: buch-stuetz@t-online.de<br />
Michael Kroner<br />
++49(0)7182 929727<br />
Date: November 5-12<br />
Venue: Bible Week in Zavelstein<br />
Address: Bibel-nd Erholungsheim<br />
Haus Felsengrund e. V.<br />
Location: Weltenschwanner STr.<br />
26, D-75385 Bad Teinach-<br />
Zavestein<br />
Contact: 49 (0) 7053-9266 0<br />
Email: info@haus-felsengrund.de<br />
Time: 9:45am -and- 7:30pm<br />
Topic: Isaiah
Gefen’s International Israeli Outreach<br />
A vision that became a reality<br />
By Yaron<br />
“By now, I understood<br />
that all of these friends<br />
of mine were travelling<br />
after having finished<br />
their Israeli army<br />
service.”<br />
<strong>My</strong> name is Yaron. I was born in England in 1967<br />
- just before Israel regained control over the whole<br />
city of Jerusalem. <strong>My</strong> birth year is a constant<br />
reminder that God is faithful to fulfill all that He<br />
purposes concerning Israel.<br />
<strong>My</strong> parents are both believers and despite my own, sometimes rebellious<br />
character as a teenager and into my twenties, I did grow up with a real<br />
awareness of a living Jesus. Eventually, I realized that He, Himself, is the<br />
source of love; the way, the truth, and the life. There is nothing as vital,<br />
beautiful, and true as Jesus and being in His presence. At the age of eighteen,<br />
I felt a stirring to do some overseas volunteer service. So where did I end up?<br />
Israel, of course! I had a friend who was a volunteer in Israel and he<br />
recommended I visit him. So in 1985, along with another friend, I found<br />
myself volunteering in a Kibbutz (Hebrew for "gathering" or "clustering") on<br />
the Lebanon border.<br />
A month later, on my first day outside the Kibbutz, I was sitting on a rock in<br />
the Naphtali mountains looking over to the Golan Heights. Suddenly, the<br />
name of Abraham literally dropped into my mind. I began to think of him<br />
coming into the land from Haran. As I looked over to what is today called<br />
Banyas, (Caesarea Philippi in Jesus' time), my thoughts turned to Jesus and<br />
His ministry. For the next couple of hours, I knew that I just needed to sit<br />
quietly and be a vessel as God gently worked in my heart showing me many<br />
things. I knew that the Bible was not only true, but that most Biblical events<br />
occurred in this special land. I went back into the Kibbutz completely<br />
transformed, with my eyes opened much wider. I had a deeper love for the<br />
people and for the land of Israel. That was when the first seed was planted.<br />
In 1991, I was in Tokyo teaching English where I met several Israelis. I ended<br />
up opening a business with an Israeli venture partner. During 1993, I left<br />
Japan with some Israeli friends and travelled with them through the<br />
Philippines, Thailand, and India. Early one morning on the beach of Koh<br />
Phangan Island, we all met for coffee. <strong>My</strong> friends said they were going to<br />
attend various Buddhist and Hindu meditation classes. They were looking<br />
everywhere for answers, except toward Yeshua, for all the reasons I’m sure<br />
you are aware of. I felt a great sorrow in my heart for them. Later, I heard<br />
these words in my thoughts: “The Israelis should know their Messiah.”<br />
Eventually, I would see how this tied in with Romans 1:16.<br />
07
Gefen’s International Israeli Outreach<br />
By now, I understood that all of these<br />
friends of mine were travelling after<br />
having finished their Israeli army<br />
service. The Lord planted a second<br />
seed. I realized that instead of having<br />
new age courses, materials, and gurus<br />
during their travels, they needed to be<br />
exposed to the truth of the Gospel.<br />
They needed to meet other Jews and<br />
Gentiles who followed Yeshua, their<br />
Messiah. This would need to happen<br />
in such a way that many of them<br />
would choose to be around this witness. <strong>My</strong> head and my heart<br />
ached, as I believed the Lord wanted to accomplish this goal<br />
through me, but I didn’t have the answer then. It wasn’t the<br />
time.<br />
I spent the next several years in training, beginning with a<br />
membership at a Hebrew-speaking congregation in Israel. I<br />
did a biblical studies and<br />
discipleship course in the UK,<br />
followed by a Jewish studies<br />
course in the US. Next, I studied<br />
Hebrew in Israel through a<br />
government program, and<br />
eventually attended Tel Aviv<br />
University. During this time, I<br />
commenced studying the Bible<br />
in Hebrew and started to serve<br />
in my local congregation. I also<br />
helped the pastor teach a discipleship course in Hebrew and<br />
being involved with local evangelism and other practical<br />
service. The Lord had provided finances for me to do all of this<br />
from the business I had in Japan.<br />
After these studies, I felt reminded by the Lord of my earlier<br />
experiences. I still had a burden for the thousands of Israelis<br />
travelling around the world. In 1997, I spent a few weeks with<br />
a couple in their house in Bolivia where thousands of Israelis<br />
had visited since 1982. There, I had the privilege to share the<br />
Gospel with Israelis day after day from the Hebrew Scriptures.<br />
In 1999, I was asked to join a team from Israel to help lay the<br />
foundation for outreach to Israelis in India. In that year alone,<br />
Please visit www.ariel.org and click on “about us”. Look for Gefen International in the tab menu.<br />
For those who wish to support Gefen as hosts, we are not currently looking for hosts in the U.S., unless you live near a National Park.<br />
If the Lord leads you to support Gefen, please visit the website provided above.<br />
Be sure and select “Gefen – Israeli Outreach International” in the fund box menu located on the donations page.<br />
To contact Gefen, please send an email to: gefen@ariel.org<br />
08<br />
there were 60,000 Israelis who requested<br />
visas for India. Almost all Israelis serve in the<br />
army. Since most of the Israelis travel<br />
overseas at some point after their army<br />
service for this ‘time out’, you can see that I<br />
am talking about the majority of the nation of<br />
Israel that has travelled, is travelling, or will<br />
travel.<br />
Later in 1999, I started a simple network<br />
where Israelis could be hosted for a few days<br />
or more by believers in Scotland. I put the<br />
network information in some relevant places<br />
in Israel and prayed the following: “Lord, if 10 Israelis will<br />
contact me by spring 2000 and ask to come and stay in the<br />
western highlands of Scotland in one Christian home, then I<br />
will take it that you are in this, and I will follow if you lead the<br />
way in how I should move forward”. By March of 2000, I had<br />
received my answer! Exactly ten inquiries from Israelis came in.<br />
I believed the Lord wanted me to move forward with this<br />
ministry, and that the "host home" outreach to Israelis would<br />
grow and bear fruit because He was surely in it.<br />
<strong>My</strong> main undertaking has been<br />
the development and execution<br />
of Gefen’s International Israeli<br />
Outreach around the world. This<br />
outreach is designed so that<br />
thousands of Israelis will be<br />
genuinely encouraged by the love<br />
of God as believing hosts warmly<br />
received them into their homes in<br />
accordance with the biblical ministry of hospitality. To date,<br />
well over 14,000 Israelis have used Gefen’s network and have<br />
heard the gospel in a loving manner. Many seeds have been<br />
sown into Israeli hearts to consider the person whom every<br />
host gives as the reason for their hope, Yeshua the Messiah,<br />
first to the Jewish people and then to all. Hebrew Bibles and<br />
Messianic literature are supplied, and this literature is then<br />
distributed to the host homes so that all Israeli guests have easy<br />
access to freely take and read the message of hope and salvation<br />
in Yeshua.<br />
I rejoice and thank God that He has drawn Israelis to Himself,<br />
as they use the network. Quite a few have already come to trust<br />
Yeshua as their Lord.
How Did The Wise Men Know?<br />
fruit from the frucht<br />
T<br />
09<br />
he account of the visit of the wise men to the infant Yeshua<br />
(Jesus) is recorded in Matthew 2:1-12.<br />
1Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judaea in the days of Herod<br />
the king, behold, Wise men from the east came to Jerusalem, saying, 2Where is<br />
he that is born King of the Jews? For we saw his star in the east, and are come to worship him.<br />
3And when Herod the king heard it, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him. 4And gathering<br />
together all the chief priests and scribes of the people, he inquired of them where the Christ should<br />
be born. 5And they said unto him, In Bethlehem of Judaea: for thus it is written through the<br />
prophet,<br />
6And you Bethlehem, land of Judah,<br />
Are in no wise least among the princes of Judah:<br />
For out of you shall come forth a governor,<br />
Who shall be shepherd of my people Israel.<br />
7Then Herod privately called the Wise men, and learned of them<br />
exactly what time the star appeared. 8And he sent them to<br />
Bethlehem, and said, Go and search out exactly concerning the<br />
young child; and when ye have found him, bring me word, that I also<br />
may come and worship him. 9And they, having heard the king, went their<br />
way; and lo, the star, which they saw in the east, went before them, till it came<br />
and stood over where the young child was. 10And when they saw the star, they rejoiced with<br />
exceeding great joy. 11And they came into the house and saw the young child with<br />
Mary his mother; and they fell down and worshipped him; and opening their<br />
treasures they offered unto him gifts, gold and frankincense and myrrh.<br />
12And being warned of God in a dream that they should not return to Herod,<br />
they departed into their own country another way.<br />
I. Christmas Misconceptions<br />
Each year around Christmas time, nativity sets are erected. These nativity sets all<br />
appear to look alike. You have a baby Jesus in some type of manger or in the lap of
fruit from the frucht<br />
His mother Mary, with Joseph standing close by. On one side<br />
of the family, you have shepherds, and on the other side you<br />
have three kings. Let's explore what the Bible has to say<br />
about the birth of Jesus.<br />
A. Wise-men and Shepherds<br />
Together?<br />
The story of the shepherds and the story of the wise men are<br />
separated by approximately two years. The shepherds were<br />
there soon after Jesus was born. They found Him in a stable<br />
lying in a manger (Lk. 2:12, 16). The wise men only saw the<br />
star when Yeshua was born and it took them some time to get<br />
to Jerusalem. When they finally found Him, according to<br />
verse 11 they found Him in a house, not in a stable. So the<br />
wise men and the shepherds never even met. The Matthew<br />
account makes it rather clear that Yeshua was approximately<br />
two years old by the time these wise men appear.<br />
B. Were There Three Kings?<br />
It is often thought that there were just three kings. A famous<br />
Christmas song begins with the words, “We three kings of<br />
orient are.” Notice that the Bible does not say specifically<br />
how many there were. There had to be at least two because<br />
the word “wise men” is plural. There may have been two;<br />
there may have been twenty; there may have been two<br />
hundred or two thousand. There is no real knowledge that<br />
there were only three. The reason people think there were<br />
only three is because Yeshua was given three different types of<br />
gifts in verse 11: gold and frankincense and myrrh. This is hardly<br />
evidence at all. There could have been ten people giving gold<br />
or twenty giving frankincense or thirty giving myrrh. The<br />
number of gifts does not prove that there were only three<br />
wise men.<br />
10<br />
C. Were These Men Kings?<br />
Matthew never says that these men were “kings.” What is<br />
known for certain is that they were not kings because the<br />
specific title they are given in the Greek text is Magoi or<br />
“Magi,” which means “wise men,” or more specifically,<br />
“astrologers.” In Matthew’s account, there is an unknown<br />
number of astrologers from the east. In the Bible, the east is<br />
always the area of Mesopotamia, so there are at least two<br />
astrologers from Babylon. These astrologers suddenly arrive in<br />
Jerusalem asking the question in verse 2: Where is he that is born<br />
King of the Jews? Did they gain this knowledge through<br />
astrology? This incident raises a number of additional<br />
questions. First, how did these men know anything about the<br />
birth of a Jewish king? And secondly, even knowing about the<br />
birth of a Jewish king, why would Babylonian astrologers<br />
want to come and worship Him? After all, Babylonian<br />
astrologers did not worship other Jewish kings; why would<br />
they want to worship this particular king? The real question<br />
is, “How did the Magi know?”<br />
II. How Did the Magi<br />
Know?<br />
In order to begin looking at the passage seriously, it will need<br />
to be broken down point by point to see if they really learned<br />
it all from astrology or if something else was happening.<br />
A. The Golden Rule of<br />
Interpretation<br />
The Golden Rule of Interpretation, formulated by Dr. David L.<br />
Cooper, is the key to understanding the prophetic Word. The<br />
rule is as follows:<br />
“When the plain sense of Scripture makes common sense, seek<br />
no other sense. Therefore, take every word at its primary,<br />
ordinary, usual, literal meaning unless the facts of the<br />
immediate context, studied in the light of related passages and<br />
axiomatic and fundamental truths, indicate clearly<br />
otherwise.”<br />
This rule simply states that the Bible should be taken exactly<br />
as it reads, unless there is something in the text and in the<br />
context that indicates it cannot be taken literally.
B. The Star in the Sky<br />
With this in mind, attention should be focused on the issue of<br />
the star. To begin with, this was no ordinary star as was<br />
evident by the actions of this star. This star is referred to as his<br />
star or “the King of the Jews’ star” in a way that the other stars<br />
simply cannot be. This star appears and disappears. This star<br />
moves from east to west. This star moves from north to south.<br />
And, this star hovers over one single house in Bethlehem,<br />
pointing to the place where the Messiah is. Any literal star that<br />
would hover over only one house in Bethlehem would destroy<br />
this entire planet. It is very evident that this cannot be a literal<br />
star. Again, five things about this star make it obvious that it<br />
cannot be a real star. First, it is the personal star of<br />
the King of the Jews. Secondly, it appears and<br />
disappears. Thirdly, it moves from east to<br />
west. Fourthly, it moves from north to<br />
south. And the fifth thing is that it<br />
literally hovers over one single house in<br />
Bethlehem. Obviously, this must be<br />
something other than a star, but what is it?<br />
The root for the Greek word "star" simply means “radiance” or<br />
“brilliance.” This brilliant light that the astrologers were<br />
witnessing was not an ordinary star, but rather the appearance<br />
of the Shechinah Glory of God. In the Old Testament, the<br />
Shechinah Glory is the visible manifestation of God’s presence.<br />
In most cases, the Shechinah Glory came in the form of a light,<br />
fire, cloud or some combination of these three things. In<br />
Babylon, when this light, a brilliance, a radiance, first appeared,<br />
it may have looked like an ordinary star from a distance, yet its<br />
actions demonstrated that it was no ordinary star. What these<br />
Magi actually saw was the Shechinah Glory. When they saw this<br />
Shechinah Glory, this unusual brilliance, they deduced that it<br />
was a signal that the King of the Jews, the Messiah, had finally<br />
been born.<br />
C. How Did the Magi Know<br />
About the Birth of a Jewish king?<br />
Having determined that this was not a literal star but the<br />
Shechinah Glory still does not answer all the questions. One<br />
unanswered question is, “How did the Magi know anything<br />
about the birth of a Jewish king?” How could Gentile<br />
Babylonian astrologers know anything about the birth of a<br />
Messianic Jewish king? Even if they did know something about<br />
fruit from the frucht<br />
11<br />
births of Jewish kings, why would they want to come and<br />
worship this particular one?<br />
What has been said about the star so far has failed to answer<br />
the real issue. If it was not by means of astrology that the Magi<br />
knew about the birth of a Jewish king, then how did they<br />
know?<br />
From the New Testament account, all that can be deduced is<br />
the fact that Gentile Babylonian astrologers somehow knew<br />
that the birth of the King of the Jews had taken place by means<br />
of a star like shining brilliance in the heavens that moved from<br />
east to west and hovered over the very house where Yeshua was.<br />
For the answer to this question, one must look to the Old<br />
Testament. To begin with, the only place in the entire Old<br />
Testament that dates the Messiah’s coming is the famous<br />
Seventy Sevens or weeks of Daniel, found in Daniel 9:24-27.<br />
The Book of Daniel was not written in Israel, but in the city of<br />
Babylon. Much of it was written in Aramaic, the language of<br />
the Babylonian Empire. So it was in the city of Babylon that a<br />
book was written that prophesied when the Messiah was to<br />
come. Furthermore, Daniel was closely associated with<br />
Babylonian astrologers (Daniel 1:19-20; 2:12-13, 47; 4:7-9; 5:11- 12).<br />
When King Nebuchadnezzar had an unusual dream, his<br />
astrologers were unable to interpret his dream. He sentenced<br />
every one of them to execution. Among those arrested were<br />
Daniel and his three friends because, from the viewpoint of the<br />
Babylonians, these four Hebrews were part of the Babylonian<br />
School of Astrology and, therefore, were to be executed.<br />
However, Daniel was able to request and receive an audience<br />
with the king. After the audience, Daniel did interpret King<br />
Nebuchadnezzar’s dream. By interpreting that dream, he saved<br />
the lives of all the other astrologers.<br />
Nebuchadnezzar, not having much spiritual discernment, did<br />
not realize that the source of Daniel’s ability was not the stars<br />
of the heavens, but the God who created the stars of the<br />
heavens. Nevertheless, Nebuchadnezzar made Daniel head of<br />
all the astrologers of Babylon. It was in this environment and in<br />
this company that Daniel penned his book, revealing the time<br />
of the Messiah’s coming. Since Daniel saved their lives as well<br />
as becoming their head, there is little doubt that he was able to<br />
lead many of them to a saving knowledge of the God of Israel.<br />
A number of these astrologers turned away from the worship<br />
of the stars to the worship of the God of Israel who made the<br />
stars.
fruit from the frucht<br />
So a line of Babylonian astrologers from generation to<br />
generation worshiped the true God and, having Daniel’s<br />
prophecy, and looked forward to the coming of the King of the<br />
Jews. From the Book of Daniel, then, one can conclude that<br />
Babylonian astrologers did know about what time the Messiah<br />
was to be born. However, the Book of Daniel says nothing<br />
about a star that would in some way announce the Messiah’s<br />
birth. So how, then, did the astrologers know anything about<br />
a star?<br />
D. The Prophecy of the Star<br />
For the answer to this question, one must go back even<br />
earlier in the Old Testament to the prophecies of Balaam,<br />
who was hired by the king of Moab to curse the Jews. Four<br />
times he tried to curse them, but each time God took over his<br />
mouth. Instead of cursing the Jews, he ended up blessing them.<br />
In the course of his blessings of the Jews, he came forth with<br />
four key Messianic prophecies. One of these prophecies is<br />
found in Numbers 24:17:<br />
I see him, but not now;<br />
I behold him, but not nigh:<br />
There shall come forth a star out of Jacob,<br />
And a sceptre shall rise out of Israel,<br />
And shall smite through the corners of Moab,<br />
And break down all the sons of tumult.<br />
Balaam, much to his own reluctance and regret, was forced by<br />
God to prophesy of the coming of the Jewish Messiah and he<br />
related that to a star. This is not a literal star because this<br />
passage further states concerning this star: And a sceptre shall rise<br />
out of Israel. The “star” and the “sceptre” are one and the same.<br />
Remember that the term “sceptre” is a symbol of royalty or<br />
kingship. This star that would rise out of Jacob is a king.<br />
Furthermore, Balaam was an astrologer. Even more significant<br />
was the fact that he came from the city of Pethor, a city on the<br />
banks of the Euphrates River in Babylonia (Num. 22:5; Deut.<br />
23:4). So there is a double Babylonian connection here. There is,<br />
of course, the Book of Daniel, which spelled out how many<br />
years would transpire before the birth of the King of the Jews;<br />
but then there is the prophecy of Balaam concerning the star<br />
and, again, Balaam was part of the Babylonian School of<br />
Astrology. Hence, the revelation of a star in relation to the<br />
Messiah’s birth came by way of a Babylonian astrologer who, no<br />
doubt, passed the information down to his colleagues.<br />
Centuries later, Daniel was able to expound to the Babylonian<br />
astrologers as to the time that a star out of Jacob would come.<br />
12<br />
E. By the Revelation of God<br />
So, how then did the wise men know? Not by gazing at the<br />
stars in the pseudo science of astrology, but by revelation of<br />
God as contained in the Scriptures by means of the prophecies<br />
of Balaam and Daniel. Hence, the story of the Magi<br />
gives no validity to astrology whatsoever.<br />
III. The Gifts of the<br />
Magi<br />
The wise men gave Yeshua three types of gifts in verse 11: gold<br />
and frankincense and myrrh. All of these are full of Old<br />
Testament symbolism. Gold is the symbol of royalty or<br />
kingship, emphasizing that Yeshua is a king. Frankincense was<br />
the symbol of deity because it was part of the special incense<br />
burned on the Altar of Incense within the Holy Place, and the<br />
smoke penetrated into God’s presence in the Holy of Holies<br />
itself. Frankincense emphasizes that Yeshua is God. <strong>My</strong>rrh was<br />
associated in the Old Testament with death and embalming,<br />
emphasizing his sacrifice for our sin.<br />
While the first line of that famous Christmas song, “We Three<br />
Kings of Orient Are,” is not biblically accurate, the last line that<br />
says, “King and God and Sacrifice” certainly is. By giving these<br />
gifts to the family of Joseph, Mary, and Jesus, the Magi provided<br />
the income for the family to be able to escape to Egypt, live<br />
there for approximately two years, and to have the income to<br />
finance their trip back to Nazareth after the death of Herod the<br />
Great.<br />
Other Messianic Bible Studies relating to the life of the<br />
Messiah available from <strong>Ariel</strong> <strong>Ministries</strong> are: #9, #16, #28,<br />
#31, #32, #35, #36, #40, #43, #44, #48, #49, #56, #60, #61,<br />
#69, #70, #75, #76, #94, #99, #127, #134, and #185. The<br />
“Life of the Messiah” is also available in both DVD and<br />
audio.
Report 02 from Israel<br />
Essays and Subjective Notes ... Taken in the Shadow of my Savior<br />
By L.G.<br />
“You will get to know<br />
their trials, their<br />
questions, their<br />
approaches, their<br />
stumbling blocks, their<br />
interests, their fears,<br />
and their hearts.”<br />
I was asked to introduce you to modern-day Israel . It would be my privilege to meet<br />
you and give you the tour, allowing you to fully experience Israel, even though<br />
you did not make it here ... YET! Of course, it will be absolutely a<br />
subjective impression. But who can really be fully objective?<br />
An important detail about your “tour-guide” is that I am not<br />
originally from Israel. I have lived in Israel since 1990, and yet,<br />
21 years in the Land gave me an opportunity to voice some<br />
reflections, some thoughts, some views, even though they<br />
are very subjective.<br />
We were recently in the U.S., and one common remark<br />
was made to us by several different Americans. In a<br />
nutshell, that comment went a little something like<br />
this:<br />
“We were excited about going into the Land of God and<br />
meeting the people of God. We wanted to see places<br />
where Jesus had walked, where He had preached, and<br />
where He had discipled His chosen twelve. But we were<br />
surprised to see that what we had imagined or expected<br />
was not actually the reality we had witnessed. We discovered<br />
that the people are not as holy as we had predicted. They were<br />
just like us. Even the Messianic believers! You struggle with the<br />
same things we do! You are very real!”<br />
We do live in the Land ... the Land of God. And we are the Nation of God...<br />
His people. The God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the God of Noah, Elijah,<br />
David, and Solomon is our God. Does this immune us from the power of sin? No! The<br />
theology of our faith shall yet be learned in the secret hidden place.<br />
We've been called to live here, in Israel, and to walk where Jesus walked, to visit places<br />
that are mentioned in the Bible, but like you - we live and experience the same things that<br />
every other believer does. I want to share with you some personal stories that will<br />
introduce you to modern-day Israel. You will read about people, whom God has brought<br />
into our life. You will get to know their trials, their questions, their approaches, their<br />
stumbling blocks, their interests, their fears, and their hearts.<br />
13<br />
Israel
Israel<br />
NTI<br />
N<br />
There are<br />
anti-missionary<br />
organizations that are<br />
VERY actively<br />
functioning against<br />
those who share the<br />
Gospel with the Jewish<br />
people. Posting our real<br />
names, pictures and<br />
pictures of people we<br />
minister to on websites<br />
puts our work at-risk.<br />
Please do not post this<br />
on any Internet sites<br />
without first<br />
contacting us and<br />
asking permission. We<br />
don't want people to be<br />
persecuted. The names<br />
are changed for that<br />
purpose. For the same<br />
reason, let's call me,<br />
your tour-guide, L.G.<br />
One afternoon, L.G. went for her quiet time to the Sea of Galilee shore next to the hotel we<br />
stayed in. She had with her a book titled God's Front Door by Jill Briscoe. While sitting on the<br />
bench reading, two homeless men had approached her with a question. “What are you<br />
reading? Can I look at the book,” one man asked. Of course, she obliged. After flipping through<br />
the book, he asked, "Are you a Messianic Jew?" The conversation went something like this ...<br />
“Yes, I am a Messianic Jew.”<br />
“We are coming from Eilat. I am a foreigner from Holland, but my friend is an Israeli Arab. If<br />
you are Messianic, do you know a man named John...”<br />
“Pex?” she interrupted him.<br />
“Yes! John Pex and his wife Judie. We've stayed in his shelter, while in Eilat.”<br />
“So, you have heard the Gospel then!”<br />
“Yes! But how come you, being Jewish, believe in Christ? You are not suppose to!”<br />
She laughed. “Why not? He was a Jew. He was a Messiah who came to save His nation. Why<br />
can't I or why shall I not believe in my Messiah?”<br />
Both men were in shock. One said, “I am worthless! I smell terrible, I am an alcoholic, and I am<br />
an abuser of the law. I am still trying to figure out the world and my purpose for living.<br />
Churchless, homeless, and godless. I look at you and say there is God in your eyes. Look at me!<br />
Satan lives in me. Look at my friend, nothing can save us. Heaven is not reachable if there is a<br />
heaven.”<br />
She responded graciously, “I am sorry that I do not have a Bible with me to give you both as a<br />
gift; however, Heaven is not only believable, but also attainable through Christ, whom you see<br />
in my eyes, who lives in my heart, and whom I love."<br />
She then read an excerpt from the book:<br />
“At the present, we are on the outside of the world, the wrong side of the door. We cannot<br />
mingle with the splendors we see. But all the leaves of the New Testament are rustling with the<br />
rumor that it will not always be so. Someday, God willing, we shall get 'in'. A cleft has opened<br />
in the pitiless walls of the world, and we are invited to follow our great Captain inside. Glory!”<br />
She then read John 3:16-18:<br />
For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that WHOEVER believes in Him should not<br />
perish, but have eternal life. For God did not send the Son into the world to judge the world, but that the world<br />
should be saved through Him. He who believes in Him is not judged; he who does not believe has been judged<br />
already, because he has not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God.<br />
“Make your choice, men, and you will be walking in Light. And now I have to leave, as my<br />
husband waits for me.”<br />
She did not know their names. But God does. Please pray for these two Hollanders to receive<br />
God's Love, to feel worthy, to know that He accepts EVERYONE who makes a choice to<br />
believe in His Son, Yeshua.<br />
14
<strong>Ariel</strong> Branches &<br />
Representatives:<br />
<strong>Ariel</strong> Australia<br />
Paul Cohen<br />
Email: pcohen@ariel.org<br />
<strong>Ariel</strong> New Zealand<br />
Kevin McKenna and<br />
Christopher Gannon<br />
Website: www.ariel.org.nz<br />
Email: info@ariel.org.nz<br />
<strong>Ariel</strong> Canada<br />
Jacques and Sharon Gabizon<br />
Website: www.arielcanada.com<br />
Email: arielcanada@videotron.ca<br />
<strong>Ariel</strong> Israel<br />
Sasha G. and Lilian G.<br />
Email: sashag@ariel.org<br />
<strong>Ariel</strong> Germany<br />
Georg Hagedorn<br />
Website: www.cmv-duesseldorf.de<br />
Email: germany@ariel.org<br />
Partner:<br />
Gefen Israeli Outreach International<br />
Email: gefen@ariel.org<br />
<strong>Ariel</strong> Missionaries:<br />
Jackie Fierman (<strong>Ariel</strong> Canada)<br />
Email: jackief@ariel.org<br />
John Metzger (North Carolina)<br />
Website:<br />
www.promisestoisrael.org<br />
Email: johnmetzger@ariel.org<br />
Michael and Hannah Gabizon<br />
(Illinois)<br />
Email:<br />
michaelgabizon@gmail.com<br />
<strong>Ariel</strong> Canada News<br />
For the past three years, Jacques Isaac Gabizon, <strong>Ariel</strong><br />
Canada’s founding director, has taught under a tent<br />
in the county of Renfrew, Ontario, where many have<br />
gathered to hear and study God’s Word. This coming<br />
summer, Dr. Fruchtenbaum will join Jacques for<br />
another exciting weekend of teaching. Shiloh Hills<br />
Ministry has recently asked <strong>Ariel</strong> Canada to oversee<br />
its work of reaching and<br />
teaching the Scriptures<br />
from a Jewish perspective. We are excited to attract many<br />
from Ottawa, Toronto and other nearby cities for this early<br />
August event. So pitch your tent at graces’ throne room and<br />
pray with us, that this outreach effort in Ontario will be<br />
pegged a victory for the Lord.<br />
Though our web sites are under construction, you can still follow us at<br />
arielcanda.com or shalomarielministries.com.<br />
John Metzger -<br />
Missionary in<br />
North Carolina<br />
Israel news<br />
I am very glad to be home after being away<br />
for 11 weeks. It was a good summer<br />
with numerous contacts made for<br />
<strong>Ariel</strong> <strong>Ministries</strong>. I attended the IFCA<br />
International Conference just outside of<br />
Cincinnati, Ohio, and did a workshop on the<br />
New Covenant. I also represented <strong>Ariel</strong><br />
<strong>Ministries</strong> at the Messiah Conference (MJAA)<br />
in Grantham, Pennsylvania. Throughout the 11 weeks, I had the opportunity to<br />
speak in 20 different churches. As part of the staff at Camp Shoshanah, I was able<br />
to serve in several capacities, including running the snack shop and helping out<br />
with the book store (or the Shmata shop, as it is called). This fall I will be<br />
completing three courses: Angelology, Ezekiel, and Israelology for credit through<br />
Tyndale Theological Seminary in Texas.<br />
I also plan to finish my new book, God in Eclipse, which will be used as an evangelistic<br />
tool for all who wish to share their faith with Jewish people. Please visit my website at<br />
www.promisestoIsrael.org for more information about my ministry.<br />
15
news<br />
<strong>Ariel</strong><br />
Australia<br />
I have enjoyed teaching on<br />
the worship places in the<br />
Bible. Starting with<br />
studies on the Tabernacle,<br />
these studies flowed on to<br />
the Solomonic Temple<br />
(First Temple). We were<br />
very fortunate that we had<br />
access to a large model<br />
built by Dr. Tessa Morrison from the University of<br />
Newcastle (NSW). The model was based on one of Isaac<br />
Newton’s manuscripts, known as Babson Ms 0434. In it is an<br />
architectural reconstruction of the Temple of Solomon, and<br />
it was written at the same time he was writing the Principia.<br />
Isaac Newton studied the Solomonic Temple for over 50<br />
years. Seeing the model made people realize the size,<br />
grandeur and splendor of the House of God. This was<br />
followed up with a study on the Zerubbabel Temple, later<br />
renamed Herod's Temple (Second Temple). This was the<br />
Temple where Jesus was dedicated by his mother and<br />
step-father as a young child, and where he both learned from<br />
and asked questions of the elders regarding the law. It is also<br />
the same temple that on two occasions was cleansed by<br />
Jesus, before its destruction in the year 70 C.E. Over the next<br />
two months, we are planning to study the Third Temple,<br />
often called the Temple of the Anti-Christ, for which there<br />
are currently plans and preparations being made. This will<br />
be followed before the end of the year by a study on the<br />
16<br />
Fourth Temple, particularly mentioned by the prophet<br />
Ezekiel, often called the Messianic or Millennial Temple.<br />
Reflecting on these sacred places, we who are believers are<br />
not without a sacrifice. For Messiah also, having been once<br />
offered to bear the sins of many, has purified us. How much<br />
more should we present our bodies as living sacrifices for<br />
Him who sacrificed his body for us?<br />
Michael and Hannah<br />
Gabizon - <strong>Ariel</strong><br />
Missionaries in<br />
Chicago.<br />
Things have been busy in<br />
the Gabizon household as<br />
both Hannah and I are in<br />
the midst of a demanding<br />
semester of school;<br />
however, during the<br />
Jewish Civil New Year, our<br />
schedules were elevated to<br />
a new level. On September 24th, Hannah and I were able to<br />
visit our friends in Naperville, where we conducted a study<br />
on 2 Peter. After opening with worship music, we played a<br />
little game set up by our hosts. They handed out a couple of<br />
sheets of paper with various quotes by various different<br />
teachers. The object of the game was to guess which quotes<br />
were theologically false, and who originally coined the<br />
quote. This was a great segue into the book of 2 Peter, as the<br />
book addresses different issues concerning living for God,<br />
protecting yourself against false teachers, and the need to<br />
study and understand the Word. It was encouraging to hear<br />
from our hosts later on that certain members who attended<br />
this small group were prompted to study through a<br />
systematic Bible study. May we all take up this challenge to<br />
be ready to preach the Word, both in season and out<br />
(2 Tim. 4:2.)
<strong>My</strong> <strong>Hanukkah</strong> <strong>Story</strong><br />
by Mottel Baleston<br />
17<br />
cover story<br />
Let me describe a true event: The year<br />
was 1960, the place was Brooklyn, part<br />
of New York City, and in a housing<br />
project a six year old boy looked up at<br />
an eight story apartment building. All<br />
eight living rooms are stacked one above<br />
another, and in the early winter twilight,<br />
each window displayed the same thing:<br />
the twinkling lights of a Jewish<br />
<strong>Hanukkah</strong> Menorah. It was the eighth<br />
and final night of <strong>Hanukkah</strong>, all eight<br />
lights, plus the servant light, glowed<br />
brightly. Looking around, the boy saw an<br />
even more remarkable sight. For it was in<br />
those other buildings surrounding him that<br />
he saw a total of 23 apartment<br />
buildings sitting on a single plot of<br />
land. The vast majority of all these other<br />
living rooms also had Hanukah<br />
Menorahs burning brightly. It was easy<br />
for the boy to imagine, as he did, that<br />
most of the world was Jewish!
cover story<br />
During those years, the housing project where I<br />
grew up, home to over 1,600 families, was about<br />
90 percent Jewish. When December came,<br />
we celebrated <strong>Hanukkah</strong>. For eight nights<br />
we celebrated <strong>Hanukkah</strong>. We participated<br />
in all the warm rituals of the holiday. We<br />
lit the candles on the <strong>Hanukkah</strong> Menorah, we<br />
spun the “Dreidel”, (the spinning toy with Hebrew letters on<br />
each side), and depending upon which letter was on top, we<br />
either won or lost. Oh yes, and we ate! We ate the traditional<br />
Potato Latkes, a type of pancake, and ate them with either sour<br />
cream or apple sauce. In the Synagogue across the street, they<br />
had a special <strong>Hanukkah</strong> service for kids, and at the end, your<br />
reward was even more Potato Latkes, so I made sure not to<br />
miss it!<br />
Our traditions were those of the European Jewish<br />
community, and since all four of my grandparents were from<br />
Jewish communities in eastern Europe, that is the tradition<br />
we kept. Oh, I almost forgot ... on the first night of <strong>Hanukkah</strong><br />
we also received gifts, sometimes presents, but more often<br />
something called “<strong>Hanukkah</strong> Gelt”, gold foil-wrapped chocolate<br />
shaped to look like coins; a reminder of times in Europe when<br />
real coins were given on the first night of <strong>Hanukkah</strong>.<br />
Not too long after this, I became aware that Jews were not the<br />
majority in the world. While my public<br />
Left out of<br />
all these<br />
cultural<br />
disputes<br />
was a<br />
poignant<br />
and ironic<br />
truth: The<br />
Jesus of<br />
Christmas<br />
actually<br />
celebrated<br />
<strong>Hanukkah</strong>!<br />
I was that boy.<br />
school was mostly Jewish, there were a<br />
fair number of Catholics as well. And<br />
once December rolled around, these<br />
Catholics would eagerly ask fellow<br />
Jewish kids, “How are you going to<br />
celebrate your Jewish Christmas?" We<br />
indignantly responded that we don’t<br />
celebrate Christmas. We were happy<br />
with <strong>Hanukkah</strong>. And so, as children often<br />
do, the Catholic kids pointed out, in a<br />
teasing way, that their holiday displays<br />
had more lights. For they had a<br />
Christmas Tree and we didn’t, and Santa<br />
brought them many presents.<br />
As the school years went on, I often<br />
heard the tease “<strong>Hanukkah</strong> is just a cheap<br />
version of Christmas”.<br />
I became resolute not to join in the<br />
18<br />
majority celebration, or to mix the two holidays, as more and<br />
years”, that time between the close of the Old Testament and<br />
more Jews were doing with such new innovations as<br />
the start of the New Testament. In reality, those years were<br />
<strong>Hanukkah</strong> greeting cards and “<strong>Hanukkah</strong> Bushes”.<br />
not silent, but rather momentous, and were foretold in the<br />
Book of Daniel.<br />
Left out of all these cultural disputes was a poignant and<br />
The ironic background truth: The is Jesus simple: of After Christmas returning actually to the celebrated land from<br />
the <strong>Hanukkah</strong>! Babylonian captivity, the spiritual state of our Jewish<br />
people declined. When Greek Hellenism was introduced to<br />
Israel Fast forward as a result some of Alexander years. Now the in Great's my early occupation 20’s, I came of the to<br />
Holy saving Land, faith aspects in Jesus of as Greek my Messiah. culture I were did not attractive come to to believe some<br />
Jewish in Him as people. a way Some to escape Jewish being families Jewish, ceased nor to assimilate, to circumcise nor<br />
their as a reason sons and to put abandoned up a Christmas the food tree. regulations Rather, as of I recognized<br />
the Mosaic<br />
Law. that the Others Jewish went Bible further promised and a placed Jewish Messiah Greek idols to the in Jewish their<br />
homes.<br />
people, it<br />
These<br />
was clear<br />
serious<br />
that<br />
compromises<br />
Yeshua of Nazareth,<br />
and assimilations<br />
the one the<br />
weakened the Jewish people to the point where the Syrian<br />
western world calls Jesus, is the only one who matched the<br />
Hellenists, heirs of Alexander the Great, made a bold demand<br />
prophecies found in the Hebrew Scriptures.<br />
of the remaining Jews - give up the worship of the God of the<br />
Scriptures, and fully adopt Greek paganism ... OR, be killed.<br />
As a believer, I now wanted to understand what the Jewish<br />
The holidays Maccabees, truly meant, sons of and the I Jewish found that Priest many Mattathias, believers led from the<br />
Jewish non-Jewish people backgrounds in a hard-fought had a revolt newfound against interest the Syrians. in the<br />
They Jewish finally roots entered of their the Christian Temple faith which as had well. been defiled by the<br />
Syrian invaders, cleansed it and dedicated it anew to the<br />
service So for all of God. of you, Then, whether in memory from Jewish of their or victory, non-Jewish the<br />
Maccabees backgrounds, celebrated here are the some first <strong>Hanukkah</strong> <strong>Hanukkah</strong>. basics:<br />
<strong>Hanukkah</strong>, also known as the Festival of Lights, is celebrated<br />
Jewish for eight tradition days beginning relates how on the the Judean 25th day heroes, of the led month by Judah of<br />
Maccabee,<br />
Kislev, a Hebrew<br />
wanted<br />
month<br />
to rededicate<br />
that runs<br />
the<br />
from<br />
Temple<br />
approximately<br />
but were unable<br />
the<br />
to find enough undefiled oil to light the 7 branched Menorah<br />
middle of November through the middle of December. The<br />
(lampstand) that stood in the "Holy Place" of the Temple;<br />
word <strong>Hanukkah</strong> in Hebrew means “dedication”, as the holiday<br />
however, in one of the Temple rooms, they finally found a<br />
commemorates the rededication of the Jewish Temple in<br />
small jar of oil which was enough for just one evening.<br />
Miraculously,<br />
Jerusalem for<br />
this<br />
the<br />
small<br />
service<br />
amount<br />
of God,<br />
of oil<br />
and<br />
kept<br />
the<br />
the<br />
victory<br />
Temple<br />
over<br />
lights<br />
the<br />
burning, Hellenist (not Syrians for one in 164 night, BCE. but This for all time eight period nights) is sometimes until new<br />
oil known for use in in the Christian Temple could circles be made. as the This “ is 400 the miracle silent<br />
remembered by the kindling of the <strong>Hanukkah</strong> lights<br />
according to Jewish tradition. Other Jewish sources point out<br />
that the older, and probably more accurate reason for the 8<br />
nights of celebration is the effort by the Maccabees to make<br />
up for the missed 8-day celebration of the Feast of<br />
Tabernacles, which they were unable to observe in Jerusalem<br />
due to the Syrian occupation.<br />
Today, the most important observance associated with<br />
<strong>Hanukkah</strong> is the kindling of the <strong>Hanukkah</strong> lights on the<br />
<strong>Hanukkah</strong> Menorah, the nine-branch lampstand used for this<br />
Holiday only. On each night, one more light is kindled,<br />
beginning with one candle on the first night of <strong>Hanukkah</strong> and
years”, that time between the close of the Old Testament and<br />
the start of the New Testament. In reality, those years were not<br />
silent, but rather momentous, and were foretold in the Book of<br />
Daniel.<br />
The background is simple: After returning to the land from the<br />
Babylonian captivity, the spiritual state of our Jewish people<br />
declined. When Greek Hellenism was introduced to Israel as a<br />
result of Alexander the Great's occupation of the Holy Land,<br />
aspects of Greek culture were attractive to some Jewish<br />
people. Some Jewish families ceased to circumcise their sons<br />
and abandoned the regulations of the Mosaic Law. Others<br />
went further and placed Greek idols in their homes. These<br />
serious compromises and assimilations weakened the Jewish<br />
people to the point where the Syrian Hellenists, heirs of<br />
Alexander the Great, made a bold demand of the remaining<br />
Jews - give up the worship of the God of the Scriptures, and<br />
fully adopt Greek paganism ... OR, be killed.<br />
The Maccabees, sons of the Jewish Priest Mattathias, led the<br />
Jewish people in a hard-fought revolt against the Syrians. They<br />
finally entered the Temple which had been defiled by the<br />
Syrian invaders, cleansed it and dedicated it anew to the<br />
service of God. Then, in memory of their victory, the<br />
Maccabees celebrated the first <strong>Hanukkah</strong>.<br />
Jewish tradition relates how the Judean heroes, led by Judah<br />
Maccabee, wanted to rededicate the Temple but were unable<br />
to find enough undefiled oil to light the 7 branched Menorah<br />
(lampstand) that stood in the "Holy Place" of the Temple;<br />
however, in one of the Temple rooms, they finally found a small<br />
jar of oil which was enough for just one evening. Miraculously,<br />
this small amount of oil kept the Temple lights burning, (not<br />
for one night, but for all eight nights) until new oil for use in<br />
the Temple could be made. This is the miracle remembered by<br />
the kindling of the <strong>Hanukkah</strong> lights according to Jewish<br />
tradition. Other Jewish sources point out that the older, and<br />
probably more accurate reason for the eight nights of<br />
celebration is the effort by the Maccabees to make up for the<br />
missed 8-day celebration of the Feast of Tabernacles, which<br />
they were unable to observe in Jerusalem due to the Syrian<br />
occupation.<br />
Today, the most important observance associated with<br />
<strong>Hanukkah</strong> is the kindling of the <strong>Hanukkah</strong> lights on the <strong>Hanukkah</strong><br />
Menorah, the nine-branch lampstand used for this Holiday only.<br />
On each night, one more light is kindled, beginning with one<br />
candle on the first night of <strong>Hanukkah</strong> and ending with eight on<br />
the final evening. The lighting is accompanied by the chanting<br />
of the traditional blessings, and the singing of songs. The ninth<br />
branch is the shamash (the servant light) which is lit first and<br />
used to kindle the other lights of the Menorah each evening.<br />
19<br />
cover story<br />
Messiah Yeshua observed <strong>Hanukkah</strong> throughout His life and is<br />
seen in the New Testament traveling to be in Jerusalem during<br />
this Holiday (John 10:22). Did you catch the irony in that? The<br />
one biblical mention of the Jewish holiday of <strong>Hanukkah</strong> is in the<br />
New Testament as it is being observed by Jesus, both of which<br />
are rejected by the majority of Jews. On that occasion in<br />
Jerusalem, Yeshua made a clear claim to be the Messiah,<br />
v.23-25.<br />
We find several important lessons in <strong>Hanukkah</strong> for all<br />
believers:<br />
1) Even when times are difficult for our Jewish people, God<br />
always keeps His Covenant promises to us (Gen 12:1-3) by<br />
sending us a prophet, leader or hero to guide us back to God's<br />
truth, helping us triumph over our enemies. While the<br />
Maccabees were used by God, the greatest example of this is<br />
the arrival of Messiah Yeshua, who provided a permanent<br />
atonement and a way back to the God of Abraham, Isaac and<br />
Jacob.<br />
2) Accommodation with the sin and neo-paganism of our<br />
world is just as toxic to believers today as it was to the Jews of<br />
the Maccabean era.<br />
3) The goal of the pagan Hellenists was to destroy the Jewish<br />
people as a nation. If they had been successful, there would<br />
have been no Tribe of Judah, no virgin Mary, and no Jesus!<br />
Without <strong>Hanukkah</strong>, there would be no Christmas.<br />
4) <strong>Hanukkah</strong> is one of three Jewish holidays that can be<br />
summed up in three humorous phrases:<br />
a. They tried to kill us.<br />
b. We won.<br />
c. Let’s eat.<br />
Those holidays are Passover, as we celebrate the victory of<br />
Pharaoh and his armies, Purim, which remembers the triumph<br />
of the Jews of Persia when Haman had conspired to have them<br />
all killed, and our consideration of <strong>Hanukkah</strong>. All three<br />
celebrations are accompanied by specific foods.<br />
Whether you spell it <strong>Hanukkah</strong>,<br />
Chanukah, or any other variation, the<br />
message is the same. As believers, we<br />
know our effectiveness for Yeshua is<br />
comprised by entanglement with<br />
today's equivalent of paganism. We<br />
should be modern-day Maccabees,<br />
having sole devotion to the God of<br />
Israel and His Kingdom.
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