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[The Key that Unlocks the Door to the Noble Path (Lam bzang sgo ...

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center on a path <strong>that</strong> never errs.<br />

DA LAM 'DIR 'JAM MGON TZONG KHA PA CHEN POS DRANG DON GDUL<br />

BYA'I SNANG NGOR SHAR PHYOGS RGYAL MO RONG DU TSA KHO<br />

DBON PO NGAG DBANG GRAGS PA LA GNANG BA'I LAM GYI GTZO BO<br />

RNAM GSUM GYI RTZA TSIG 'DI'I STENG NAS ZAB KHRID MDOR BSDUS<br />

TZAM 'BUL BA SKABS SU BAB PA YIN,<br />

This brings us <strong>to</strong> our present text, <strong>the</strong> Three Principal <strong>Path</strong>s, which was composed<br />

by <strong>the</strong> protec<strong>to</strong>r Gentle Voice as he appeared <strong>to</strong> his disciples in <strong>the</strong> form of a<br />

man—<strong>the</strong> great Tsongkapa. He granted <strong>the</strong> teaching <strong>to</strong> Ngawang Drakpa, a friar<br />

from Tsako district, out <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> east in Gyamo Valley.[19] We will offer just a brief<br />

account of this profound work, following <strong>the</strong> words of each verse.<br />

LAM GTZO 'DIR LAM GYI GTZO BO RNAM GSUM DANG , LAM RIM LA<br />

SKYES BU GSUM ZHES MTSAN 'DOGS LUGS DANG SA BCAD KYI KHYAD<br />

PAR TZAM LAS DON LAM RIM DANG 'DRA YANG , SA BCAD PHYE TSUL<br />

GYIS KHRID RGYUN ZUR DU MDZAD PA RED,<br />

Here we speak of <strong>the</strong> "three principal paths," while in <strong>the</strong> teaching on <strong>the</strong> steps <strong>to</strong><br />

Buddhahood we talk of practitioners of "three different scopes."[20] Aside from<br />

this distinction in <strong>the</strong> names we give <strong>the</strong>m, and some differences in <strong>the</strong>ir section<br />

divisions, <strong>the</strong> teachings on <strong>the</strong> three principal paths and those on <strong>the</strong> steps <strong>to</strong><br />

Buddhahood are essentially <strong>the</strong> same. A separate teaching tradition has<br />

developed for <strong>the</strong> present text because of <strong>the</strong> different categories it employs for<br />

<strong>the</strong> very same subject matter.<br />

LAM GTZO GSUM NI MDO SNGAGS KYI CHOS GANG BYED KYANG LAM<br />

GYI SROG SHING LTA BU YIN PAS NGES PAR 'DI GSUM GYI RTZIS ZIN PA<br />

ZHIG DGOS, DE YANG NGES 'BYUNG GI RTZIS ZIN NA THAR PA'I RGYU<br />

DANG , BYANG CHUB KYI SEMS KYI RTZIS ZIN NA THAMS CAD MKHYEN<br />

PA'I RGYU DANG , YANG DAG PA'I LTA BA'I RTZIS ZIN NA 'KHOR BA'I<br />

GNYEN POR 'GRO BA YIN,<br />

<strong>The</strong> three principal paths are like <strong>the</strong> main beam <strong>that</strong> supports all <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong><br />

roof; your mind must be filled with <strong>the</strong>se three thoughts if you hope <strong>to</strong> practice<br />

any dharma at all, whe<strong>the</strong>r it be <strong>the</strong> open or <strong>the</strong> secret teachings of <strong>the</strong> Buddha.<br />

A mind caught up in renunciation leads you <strong>to</strong> freedom, and a mind filled with<br />

hopes of becoming a Buddha for <strong>the</strong> sake of every living being brings you <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

state of omniscience. A mind imbued with correct view, finally, serves as <strong>the</strong>

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