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Untitled - African American History

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CCXX HISTORICAL SKETCH OF SLAVERY.<br />

deed a superior race, has a better opportunity of enjoy-<br />

in other words, is elevated<br />

the mixture of blood. Her sin does not entail mis<br />

ing the privileges of domestics ;<br />

by<br />

fortune but good fortune on her children. Nor does she<br />

lose any social position even with her own race. Under<br />

such circumstances the prevalence of this sin is not sur-<br />

prising.<br />

It is undoubtedly true, that from this cause the poor<br />

white females of the slaveholding States are not subject<br />

to as great temptations and importunities as they would<br />

be under other circumstances. That the ignorant poor,<br />

under the heating Southern sun, would compare unfavor-<br />

ably with those of colder climates in this particular, ex-<br />

cept for this institution, is manifested by the immorality<br />

of some ignorant districts in slaveholding States, where<br />

but few negroes are found. How far such a result<br />

counterbalances the evil admitted, can be weighed only<br />

by the great Arbiter of the universe.<br />

A social evil of no small magnitude, arising from this<br />

condition, is the imbibing by children of the supersti-<br />

tions, fears, and habits, of the negroes, with whom they<br />

are necessarily, to some extent, reared. The negro is<br />

not yet more than semi-civilized. The marvellous and<br />

the unearthly, ghosts, witches, and charmings, are min-<br />

gled even with his religion. Great caution is necessary,<br />

on the part of the Southern mother, to protect the young<br />

child from such influences.<br />

The inability of the slave parents to control and govern<br />

their own children from the intervention of another<br />

power, the master's, has been considered an evil of this<br />

social system. Theoretically it is ; practically it is not,<br />

for two reasons : first, the master never interferes with<br />

but rather encourages such government ;<br />

it is an aid to<br />

him. And, second, unless the child in some way inter-<br />

feres with the comfort or wishes of the parent, the negro<br />

has no disposition to control his waywardness or his<br />

vices.

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