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Albanian Cultural Heritage

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Kapllan Pasha’s Turbe (Tomb) is located<br />

on “28 Nëntori” Street in Tirana. It is part of<br />

a monumental cemetery complex of the<br />

first Tirana Mosque, which was destroyed<br />

during the Second World War. The complex<br />

included six other monumental graves of<br />

the same type, but with varying dimensions.<br />

The only tomb remaining today is<br />

that of Kapllan Pasha, a former ruler of<br />

Tirana. The tomb is a monumental grave<br />

with an octagonal structure and 4 m high.<br />

The Kapllan Pasha’s remains were later<br />

exhumed and reburied in Istanbul.<br />

The Bashtova Castle is situated close to the<br />

Bashtova village, about 3-4 km to the north<br />

of the Shkumbini River estuary. The castle<br />

was built in the 15th century and was used<br />

by the Venetians. In the past the Bashtova<br />

region was known as a river harbour on<br />

the Shkumbini River and as a centre for the<br />

export of grains. The castle has a rectangular<br />

shape, 60 x 90 meters. The western part<br />

of the castle was rebuilt in the 18th century.<br />

Its walls are 9 meters high.<br />

TIRANA COUNTY<br />

The Preza Castle overlooks the village<br />

with the same name and is located on a<br />

hilltop. It is a small castle the construction<br />

of which started in the 14th century and<br />

was completed in the early 15th century<br />

and belonged to the Topias, a local feudal<br />

family. The castle has been declared a<br />

‘monument of culture’. It has four towers,<br />

one in each corner. The clock tower was<br />

erected around 1800-1850. It is known<br />

for its beautiful location, overlooking the<br />

Tirana plain. The castle is quite close to<br />

the Mother Theresa International Airport.<br />

A restaurant and other service facilities are<br />

found inside the castle.<br />

The Bashtova Castle<br />

27

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