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FORENSIC-Personal Identity

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Absent Present<br />

Present Absent<br />

PROBABLE EVIDENCE<br />

Microscopic study of Sex Chromatin (NUCLEAR SEXING):<br />

• Depending upon NUCLEAR SEXING, we have a nodule of Chromatin in the<br />

nucleus of the cell attached to nuclear membrane this is known as BARR BODY<br />

and depending upon its presence a person is said to be Chromatin Positive. They<br />

are present in Females only while males do not have it so known as chromatin<br />

negative.<br />

• In Poly morphs of female blood, there is a drum stick projection from nuclear,<br />

known as Davidson bodies while male do not have it. In female blood we see<br />

Barr bodies in nucleated cells and Davidson Bodies in Polymorphs.<br />

METHOD OF NUCLEAR SEXING:<br />

1. IN LIVING PERSONS:<br />

Scrapping are taken from buccal Mucosa to see Barr bodies and if blood also<br />

comes out we look for Davidson Bodies in Polymorphs i.e. Neutrophils.<br />

2. IN DEAD AND PUTREFIED BODIES:<br />

Sections are made of scalp hair root to see BARR BODIES. Davidson has divided<br />

congenital intersex states in to four Groups.<br />

GONADAL AGENESIS:<br />

In this condition the sexual organs i.e. testes or ovaries have never developed.<br />

This abnormality is detected very early in foetal life. The nuclear sexing in<br />

these cases is CHROMATIN – VE (NEGATIVE)<br />

GONADAL DYSGENESIS:<br />

In Gonadal Dysgenesis, the external sexual structures are present, but at puberty<br />

the testes or ovaries fail to develop. There are two syndromes depending upon<br />

non – development of testes or ovaries<br />

THE END !!!!!

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