Cabletow 4th issue - GM Ebdane - Grand Lodge of the Philippines
Cabletow 4th issue - GM Ebdane - Grand Lodge of the Philippines
Cabletow 4th issue - GM Ebdane - Grand Lodge of the Philippines
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The <strong>Cabletow</strong><br />
Taking <strong>the</strong> cue that dialogue could be better achieved in fraternal fellowship, <strong>the</strong><br />
two Masonic bro<strong>the</strong>rs founded lodges in Cavite and Zamboanga composed <strong>of</strong> Spanish<br />
navy, army, and government employees. The first Spanish lodge, La Primera Luz<br />
Filipina (The First Philippine Light) was born at Cavite in 1856 under <strong>the</strong> auspices <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Gran Oriente Lusitano.<br />
First Filipino Mason<br />
Following <strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> Spanish lodges, a German Consul in Manila founded<br />
La Perla del Oriente in 1868, composed mostly <strong>of</strong> Germans and a few Spaniards.<br />
The secretary <strong>of</strong> this lodge was Don Jacobo Zobel y de Zangroniz, son <strong>of</strong> Don<br />
Jacobo Zobel y Hinsch, a German, and Doña Ana Maria Zangroniz y Arrieta, a Filipina.<br />
Zobel started his studies in Manila and continued his bachelor’s degree in<br />
pharmaceutical science in Germany. He figured in <strong>the</strong> liberalization movement during<br />
<strong>the</strong> time Gen. dela Torre was in command, and later governor. Zobel was later<br />
branded a conspirator and revolutionary. An intellectual, he received a number <strong>of</strong><br />
awards which included <strong>the</strong> “Gran Cruz de Isabel la Catolica.” He was a Knight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Order <strong>of</strong> Carlos III, member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Real Academia de la Historia and <strong>the</strong> Sociedad<br />
de Amigos del Paris. He married Doña Trinidad de Ayala on June 10, 1875. Don<br />
Jacobo is considered by some Masonic writers as <strong>the</strong> First Filipino Mason. Maybe it<br />
is more accurate to say that he was <strong>the</strong> first Philippine-born to be initiated to <strong>the</strong><br />
Craft.<br />
The British followed <strong>the</strong> example <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Germans by founding <strong>the</strong> lodge <strong>of</strong><br />
Nagtahan ostensibly to admit prominent Filipinos. Not to be outdone, <strong>the</strong> Spaniards<br />
founded <strong>the</strong> lodge <strong>of</strong> Pandacan under <strong>the</strong> auspices <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gran Oriente de España<br />
and had as its initiate Señor Enrique Paraiso, a native <strong>of</strong> Tayabas (now Quezon)<br />
and a temporary <strong>of</strong>ficial <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> customs house. Many republican Spaniards exiled<br />
from Spain, hungry and sometimes penniless, were saved by Filipino members <strong>of</strong><br />
this <strong>Lodge</strong>.<br />
After <strong>the</strong> founding <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lodge <strong>of</strong> Pandacan, <strong>the</strong>re was a proliferation <strong>of</strong> Masonic<br />
lodges in Manila and neighboring provinces. Teodoro M. Kalaw, Past <strong>Grand</strong> Master,<br />
observed that “<strong>Grand</strong>e Oriente de España had jurisdiction over Regularidad No.<br />
179, Luz de Oriente No. 204, and España No. 208, all in Manila; Magallanes No.<br />
218, Luz de Balabac No. 282, and Peninsular No. 311, all in Cavite; Minerva No. 309<br />
with chapters Esperanza No. 64 in Manila; and Fe No. 50 in Cavite. Under <strong>the</strong><br />
jurisdiction <strong>of</strong> <strong>Grand</strong>e Oriente Español were Integridad Nacional No. 25, Union No.<br />
39. Patria No. 41, Camarra del XXX No. 7, Caballeros de Rosa Cruz No. 18, Real<br />
Arco No. 20, and Elejido del Nueva No. 21, all in Manila.” T.M. Kalaw fur<strong>the</strong>r noted<br />
that <strong>the</strong>re were two lodges <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Orient <strong>of</strong> Memphis and Mizrain and perhaps two<br />
more <strong>of</strong> foreign orients.<br />
<strong>Cabletow</strong> 26