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Coal M<strong>in</strong>e Methane And Coalbed Methane<br />

Development In The Donetsk Region, Ukra<strong>in</strong>e<br />

The concentration of <strong>methane</strong> per ton of <strong>coal</strong> <strong>m<strong>in</strong>e</strong>d of <strong>the</strong> C13 <strong>coal</strong> bed at depths of 550-<br />

700m produces 20-182 m 3 per ton. Increased <strong>methane</strong> flows were observed along <strong>the</strong><br />

monocl<strong>in</strong>al fold <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn part of <strong>the</strong> <strong>m<strong>in</strong>e</strong> area. The <strong>methane</strong> emissions from m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> C11 <strong>coal</strong> bed are a little less than that of <strong>the</strong> C13 <strong>coal</strong> at 6-33 m 3 per ton. The <strong>coal</strong> bed<br />

C10 2 was <strong>m<strong>in</strong>e</strong>d at depths of 600-700m. Its <strong>methane</strong> emissions were 16-17 m 3 per ton of <strong>coal</strong><br />

<strong>m<strong>in</strong>e</strong>d, much lower than that of <strong>the</strong> overly<strong>in</strong>g <strong>coal</strong>-beds.<br />

The lower levels of <strong>methane</strong> may be due to a high daily <strong>coal</strong> production, up to 700 tons a<br />

day. The <strong>methane</strong> emissions from <strong>the</strong> C6 <strong>coal</strong> bed ranges from 32 to 69 m 3 per ton at depths<br />

of 610 to 750 m. Dur<strong>in</strong>g a slow down <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> extraction rate, <strong>methane</strong> production <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

sharply (almost twice as much) <strong>and</strong> is probably connected with high gas saturation of <strong>the</strong><br />

surround<strong>in</strong>g <strong>coal</strong> seams <strong>and</strong> strata.<br />

From 1998 to 1999 <strong>the</strong> total volume of <strong>methane</strong> produced by <strong>the</strong> degasification system of <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>m<strong>in</strong>e</strong> was 6.16 million m 3 <strong>and</strong> when <strong>the</strong> ventilation system is <strong>in</strong>cluded, it is estimated that 39<br />

million m 3 was produced.<br />

1.6.1.7 Gas In-Place<br />

The gas-<strong>in</strong>-place of <strong>coal</strong>-beds <strong>and</strong> enclosed strata was measured <strong>in</strong> 20 core wells <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

complex KII-65 (MIG-65) as well as <strong>the</strong> composition of gases (Exhibit 1.17). In one of <strong>the</strong><br />

wells, <strong>the</strong> presence of natural gas <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>coal</strong>-beds <strong>and</strong> enclosed strata was def<strong>in</strong>ed by <strong>the</strong><br />

MGRI complex method <strong>and</strong> with cont<strong>in</strong>uous gas logg<strong>in</strong>g. The collective properties of<br />

s<strong>and</strong>stones were also def<strong>in</strong>ed for <strong>the</strong> determ<strong>in</strong>ation of potential <strong>methane</strong>-bear<strong>in</strong>g capacity of<br />

<strong>the</strong> s<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

Depth Interval m Gas-<strong>in</strong>-Place by Coal Bed (m 3 /ton)<br />

C13 C11 C10 2 C6<br />

500 - 600 14.0 - - -<br />

12.6-19.1 6.9 - 21.8 20.1-30.5<br />

600 - 700<br />

16.3<br />

13 .7<br />

25.3 -<br />

10.2-12.4 8.5 - 21.0 9.0-11.7 10.4 - 34 .5<br />

700 - 800<br />

11.2<br />

14.1<br />

10.4<br />

15.6<br />

9.3-18.5 6.6-20.4<br />

6.5-15.7<br />

800 - 900<br />

13.2<br />

15.2 -<br />

12.3<br />

12.9-18.1<br />

14.8-18.4<br />

900 - 1000 -<br />

15.5 -<br />

16.4<br />

13.6-18.2<br />

1000 -1100 - - -<br />

15.2<br />

Exhibit 1.17 Gas-<strong>in</strong>-Place for Specific Depths, Yuzhno-Donbasskaya #3 M<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Geologic Assessment <strong>and</strong> CMM/CBM Resource Base Analysis 1-24

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