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The Eleusinian mysteries & rites. - The Masonic Trowel

The Eleusinian mysteries & rites. - The Masonic Trowel

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II<br />

THE RITUAL OF THE MYSTERIES<br />

THE<br />

<strong>Eleusinian</strong> Mysteries, observed by nearly<br />

all Greeks, but particularly by the Athenians,<br />

were celebrated .yearly at Eleusis, though in the<br />

earlier annals of their history they were celebrated<br />

once in every three years only, and once in every<br />

four years by the Celeans, Cretans, Parrhasians,<br />

Pheneteans, Phliasians, and Spartans. It was the<br />

most celebrated of all the rehgious ceremonies of<br />

Greece at any period of the country's history, and<br />

was regarded as of such importance that the Festival<br />

is referred to frequently simply as " <strong>The</strong> Mysteries."<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>rites</strong> were guarded most jealously and carefully<br />

concealed from the uninitiated. If any person<br />

divulged any part of them he was regarded as having<br />

offended against the divine law, and by the act he<br />

rendered himself hable to divine vengeance. It<br />

was accounted unsafe to abide in the same house<br />

with him, and as soon as his offence was made public<br />

he was apprehended. Similarly, drastic punishment<br />

was meted out to any person not initiated into<br />

the Mysteries who chanced to be present at their<br />

27

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