Dire Dawa Administrative Council Integrated Resource

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Water Works Design and Supervision Enterprise Table 15: Summary of Investment Projects by Sector N0 SECTOR 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 TOTAL % 1 AGRICULTURE -Number of projects 2 7 5 17 13 9 3 3 2 61 19% -Capital 4979486 6587793 5909390 18497436 18549795 15199138 7150027 7409116 709449 84991630 4% -Job Opportunity 33 145 98 308 353 183 68 167 29 1384 14% 2 MANUFACTURING -Number of projects 1 1 2 17 20 11 10 2 9 73 23% -Capital 5509683 502172 5293636 65071479 846510817 53568679 81313450 15985422 200587101 1274342439 61% -Job Opportunity 37 20 31 464 935 328 374 170 1061 3420 34% 3 REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT -Number of projects 0 0 2 1 25 15 18 3 5 69 22% -Capital 0 0 10844405 5065525 135792942 58034076 67978664 10204433 5968848 293888893 14% -Job Opportunity 0 0 58 15 367 270 323 39 50 1122 11% 4 WARE HOUSE SERVICE -Number of projects 0 0 0 0 4 11 5 5 0 25 8% -Capital 0 0 0 0 7425172 17098718 7223421 6280699 0 38028010 2% -Job Opportunity 0 0 0 0 41 162 77 42 0 322 3% 5 DISTRIBUTIVE TRSDE & MAINTENANCE -Number of projects 0 1 0 3 17 13 7 7 1 49 15% -Capital 0 2324270 0 14682595 69399919 67167530 36549138 21870490 841427 212835369 10% -Job Opportunity 0 102 0 145 1067 476 155 396 21 2362 23% 6 HOTEL AND TOURISM -Number of projects 0 1 1 1 5 0 0 0 1 9 3% -Capital 0 1496288 2139018 276443 18229774 0 0 0 1449200 23590723 1% -Job Opportunity 0 32 26 11 110 0 0 0 21 200 2% 7 CONSTRUCTION -Number of projects 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 2 0 6 2% -Capital 0 0 0 0 12375800 5082350 0 3031481 0 20489631 1% -Job Opportunity 0 0 0 0 53 35 0 42 0 130 1% 8 EDUCATION -Number of projects 0 1 1 3 8 1 0 0 2 16 5% -Capital 0 5691150 530230 6214818 49898526 885626 0 0 6000517 69220867 3% -Job Opportunity 0 86 18 99 417 17 0 0 129 766 8% 9 HEALH -Number of projects 0 0 1 2 2 1 0 2 8 3% -Capital 0 0 12553280 43231299 7308388 8606527 0 14502793 86202287 4% -Job Opportunity 0 0 77 147 25 0 0 156 405 4% 10 CONSULTANCY -Number of projects 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0% -Capital 0 0 0 0 276547 0 0 0 276547 0% -Job Opportunity 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 10 0% Total Number of projects 3 11 12 44 97 62 44 22 22 317 100% Total Capital 10489169 16601673 37269959 153039595 1165767680 217036117 208821227 64781641 230059335 2103866396 100% Total Job Opportunity 70 385 308 1189 3378 1471 997 856 1467 10121 100% Phase II- Data Collection - Site Investigation Survey & Analysis – DDAC - Main Report 43
Water Works Design and Supervision Enterprise 3. PLANNING OF NATURAL RESOURCES 3.1 WATER RESOURCES 3.1.1. Irrigation and Drainage a) General Background The development of irrigated Agriculture in Ethiopia can be assessed at three levels traditional irrigation, communal modern small-scale irrigation and modern medium & large scale irrigation schemes. The different river basin master plan studies and other irrigation studies conducted previously, have reviewed the history and status of irrigation development in the country. The assessments were based on the data provided by the concerned relevant sector institutions mainly the Ministry of water Resources. The Ministry of Agriculture and the previous Ministry of State Farms. The Development of irrigation on traditional basis by farmers in response to the occurrence of dry spells or during the long dry seasons have been practiced in the highland of Ethiopia for centuries. The schemes ranged in size from less than 50 ha to 100ha Developing springs and diverting small rivers growing crops, or for supplementing rainfall carried out. The intensity of irrigation development has been increasing in recent years, in both the highland and low lands to supplement the changing rainfall patterns. However the contribution of irrigated Agriculture to the economy in terms of GDP and food productivity is insignificant in view of the need of the country and the resource potential. In accordance with the water sector review report 2000, the total area cultivated to date under irrigation are 160,000 ha. which about 60,000 ha. are traditionally. As of the water sector development program formulation of Dire Dawa Administrative Council, the Council has arable land amounts to 36,385ha, so far about 21,139ha is only cultivated, out of which 2,039 ha is irrigated to benefit 6000 beneficiaries which brings the coverage to 9.2%. b) Objectives and policy at the Federal and Regional Levels In response to the recurrent drought the Federal focused on the development of small scale schemes generally having less than 200ha mainly for the production of food crops or local consumption and to generate income for the direct beneficiaries. For the purpose of improving the present Agricultural production and to increase the food energy and fiber supply both the rain-fed and irrigated Agriculture development need to be enhanced in order to realize the objective of food self sufficiency and food security. Following the change of Government in 1992, the responsibility of the development of small and medium scale schemes has been transferred to the Councilal Administration. Since then based on the broad goals specific objective and polices were formulated regarding agricultural development and water resources management. Likewise the main objective of the irrigation component of the Integrated Development Master Plan Study of the Dire Dawa Administrative Council is to identity and plan the Phase II- Data Collection - Site Investigation Survey & Analysis – DDAC - Main Report 44
Page 1 and 2: THE FEDERAL DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF
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Page 87 and 88: Page 75: [1] Change Dr. Abdulkerim
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Dire Dawa Administrative Council Integrated Resource

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