Faubourg Saint Patrice - ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University
Faubourg Saint Patrice - ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University
Faubourg Saint Patrice - ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University
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(15.77,84,98). "I saw a stream of w<strong>at</strong>er welling forth from the right of the temple.<br />
Alleluia. And all among them came to th<strong>at</strong> w<strong>at</strong>er. And they are made whole" (Gifford<br />
453). The associ<strong>at</strong>ion of Nighttown with the altar, and Georgina Johnson with the God<br />
of the C<strong>at</strong>holic mass is, on the narr<strong>at</strong>ive level, just another represent<strong>at</strong>ion of Stephen's<br />
blasphemous sacerdotal humor; more significantly, however, it reveals Stephen's <strong>at</strong>tempt<br />
to extinguish his guilt by mocking those powers which formed his consciousness ". This<br />
image also recalls Stephen's youthful vision preceding his initial encounter with a<br />
prostitute, which first occurred during Stephen's youthful spiritual struggle: "The yellow<br />
gasflames arose before his troubled vision against the vapory sky, burning as if before an<br />
altar" (A Portrait 95).<br />
In the he<strong>at</strong> of Stephen's alcohol and hunger induced hallucin<strong>at</strong>ion in "Circe,"<br />
Mulligan reappears in jester's dress to resume his taunting of Stephen about the de<strong>at</strong>h of<br />
his mother: "The mockery of it! Kinch dogsbody killed her bitchbody." (15.4178) This<br />
image stimul<strong>at</strong>es a confront<strong>at</strong>ion between Stephen and his mother, again connecting her<br />
with his lost faith and evoking emotions of fright, remorse, horror, and rage (15.4187,<br />
4222). Ironically, this hallucin<strong>at</strong>ion is, perhaps, the most impressive and artistically<br />
pleasing cre<strong>at</strong>ion of Stephen's aesthetic mind in Ulysses. The ghost of May Dedalus,<br />
with parallels to the ghost of prince Hamlet's f<strong>at</strong>her, warns Stephen: "I pray for you in<br />
my other world . . . Beware God's hand!" and then begins a series of prayers for<br />
Stephen's wayward soul (15.420-44240). Unable to face the self-cre<strong>at</strong>ed mental image<br />
of his suffering mother, Stephen turns his wr<strong>at</strong>h against God, as he did earlier in<br />
"Telemachus": "The ghoul! Hyenal. . .His noncorrosive sublim<strong>at</strong>e! The corpsechewer!<br />
34