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rom AR,EVIEW OF THE LITERATURE, 1941- 1953

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BOMBACACEAE<br />

BOMBACOPSIS QUINATA (Jacq.) Dugand.<br />

Pochote. cedro espino.<br />

The wood is susceptible to termites.-­<br />

Wolcott (226).<br />

BOMBACOPSIS SEPIUM Pittier.<br />

An aqueous extract of the wood was nontoxic<br />

to American and German cockroaches.<br />

An alcohol extract was nontoxic to German<br />

cockroaches, milkweed bugs, and larva_e of<br />

the webbing clothes moth, black carpet<br />

beetle, and Aedes mosquito.--Heal and coworkers<br />

(93Y:--<br />

CEIBA PENT ANDRA (L.) Gaertn. Synonym:<br />

Eriodendron anfractuosum.<br />

Aqueous extracts of the branche s and of<br />

the roots were very toxic to American<br />

cockroaches when injected into the blood<br />

stream, but German cockroaches and milkweed<br />

bugs were unaffected after immersion<br />

in the extracts. Alcohol, petroleum ether,<br />

and chloroform extracts of each part were<br />

nontoxic to German cockroaches, milkweed<br />

bugs. confused flour beetles, and larvae of<br />

the webbing clothes moth, black carpet<br />

beetle. and Aedes mosquito.--Heal and coworkers<br />

(93).<br />

aCHROMA PYRAMIDALE (Cav.) Urban.<br />

Balsa.<br />

The wood is very susceptible to termites.--Wolcott<br />

(225).<br />

aCHROMA sp.<br />

An aqueous extract of the - stems and<br />

leaves was nontoxic to German and American<br />

cockroaches and milkweed bugs. --Heal<br />

and coworkers (93).<br />

BORAGlNACEAE<br />

AMSINCKIA INTERMEDlA Fisch. Sot Mey.<br />

An aqueous extract of the whole plant was<br />

very toxic to American cockroaches when<br />

injected into the blood stream. but German<br />

cock:roaches and milkweed bugs were unaffected<br />

after immersion in the extract.<br />

Alcohol, petroleum ether, and chloroform<br />

extracts were nontoxic to German cockroaches,<br />

milkweed bugs, and larvae of the<br />

webbing clothes moth, black carpet beetle,<br />

and Aedes and Anopheles mosquitoes. An<br />

36<br />

aqueous extract of the seeds was nontoxic<br />

to German and American cockroache sand<br />

milkweed bugs. Petroleum ether extracts<br />

of the seeds were toxic to black carpet<br />

beetle larvae only, while alcohol and chloroform<br />

extracts of the seeds were nontoxic<br />

to all these species.--Heal and coworkers<br />

(93 ).<br />

ANCHUSA <strong>OF</strong>FICINALIS L. Anchusa.<br />

An acetone extract of the whole plant was<br />

nontoxic to mosquito larvae. --Hartzell (90).<br />

ANCHUSA sp.<br />

An aqueous extract ofthe stems and leaves<br />

was toxic to American cockroaches when<br />

injected into the blood stream, but German<br />

cockroaches and milkweed bugs were unaffected<br />

after immersion in the extract. -­<br />

Heal and coworkers ('lJ).<br />

ANTIOTREMA DUNNIANUM Hand-Mazz.<br />

The plant showed little toxicity to silkworm<br />

and Mexican bean beetle larvae and<br />

bean aphids.--Lee and Hansberry (129).<br />

BOURRERIA SUCCULENTA Jacq.<br />

An aqueous extract of the branches and<br />

leaves was nontoxic to German and American<br />

cockroaches and milkweed bugs.--Heal<br />

and coworkers (9]).<br />

CORDIA ALLIODORA Cham. S y non y m:<br />

Cerdana alliodora. Spanish elm.<br />

The wood is resistant totermites.--Wolcott<br />

(225).<br />

The heartwood of this tree f<strong>rom</strong> Costa<br />

Rica was very resistant to termites.-­<br />

Scheffel' and Duncan (191).<br />

CORDIA CYLINDRISTACHYA Roem. &<br />

Schult.<br />

An aqueous extract of the roots was toxic<br />

to American cockroaches when injected into<br />

the blood stream, but German cockroaches<br />

and milkweed bugs were unaffected after<br />

immersion in the extract.--Heal and coworkers<br />

(93).<br />

CORDIA GOELDIAN<strong>AR</strong>uber. Brazilianwalnut.<br />

The wood is susceptible to termites. -­<br />

Wolcott (225)

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