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New titles Juan de la Cuesta-<br />

María Zambrano: palabras para el mundo<br />

Edited by Madeline Cámara and Luis Pablo Ortega<br />

The roots and the echo of the words of the writer and philosopher Maria Zambrano (1904-1991) are the focus of<br />

this anthology. The essays examine Zambrano’s formative years in Spain, the lessons she took from exile, and the<br />

impact of her return to Spain. The contribution of our book lies in the fact that this is the first attempt to release<br />

a compilation of the Spanish philosopher in the United States where she is insufficiently known and translated.<br />

The book discusses the influences Zambrano received from teachers: her dialogues with Zubiri, coincidences<br />

with Paz and his disagreements with Ortega, all occurring in the critical period in Spain at the dawn of the republic<br />

but trapped in the strangling knot of fascism. We trace Zambrano’s route to an exile of forty years and pay special<br />

attention to the period she spent in Cuba where she found her pre-natal homeland and in Puerto Rico which<br />

she called the “island of hope.” Also discussed are her relationships with senior Cuban and Spanish writers that<br />

founded the artistic avant-garde with prominent women intellectuals who sought to rethink democracy in their<br />

island and mestizo cultural identity in modernity. It seems inevitable then that the anthology seeks to establish the<br />

parallel between “her Spain” and “her Caribbean.” It is precisely this renewed nature of Maria Zambrano after exile<br />

that makes her thoughts universal. The texts closing this volume attempt to place Zambrano’s influence beyond<br />

the realm of literature and offer proofs of the contemporary and universal footprint of her thought in feminist<br />

theorists, particularly those who claim the realm of “difference feminism,” as well as philosophers who use the<br />

Greek legacy to defend poetry.<br />

Participants in this volume have approached the work of Zambrano from different perspectives—philological, political, philosophical, anthropological,<br />

and feminist—indicative of the interdisciplinarity that is inherent in the object under study.<br />

To read Maria Zambrano, according to the open invitation of this anthology, it is necessary to analyze the world we inherited, and to become<br />

responsible for and reconciled with the world in which we live. Her work provides “tools,” “visions,” “guides,” writings without borders where the<br />

traditional disciplines—ontology, logic, ethics and poets—are no longer distinguished by initial capitals. It is an open invitation to a vivid dialogue.<br />

We hope the reader will also participate.<br />

ISBN: 978-1-58871-194-6 (HB), $26.95<br />

la autobiografía espiritual de<br />

la Madre María de san José (1656-1719)<br />

Mario A. Ortiz<br />

Es justo en 1691, año en que Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz escribe su célebre Respuesta al obispo de Puebla, Manuel<br />

Fernández de Santa Cruz, cuando se estima que la mística y visionaria mexicana, la Madre María de San José,<br />

comenzó a escribir su voluminosa vida a petición del mismo obispo. Si bien ambas vidas son muy diferentes en<br />

su estilo y contenido, éstas se enmarcan dentro de la extensa y rica tradición literaria de la autobiografía espiritual<br />

femenina, uno de los pocos espacios en el que las monjas de la edad moderna temprana podían expresarse por<br />

medio de la pluma.<br />

Los escritos de la Madre María de San José nos narran las primeras tres décadas de su vida y los numerosos<br />

obstáculos que encontró que le impedían poder ingresar a un convento, así como los treinta y dos años que luego<br />

vivió en el claustro. Estos textos nos ofrecen un detallado retrato de la vida diaria en su hacienda y en los conventos.<br />

Como concluye Kathleen Myers en su “Introducción”: “Sus escritos llenan muchas lagunas en nuestro conocimiento<br />

de la vida novohispana cotidiana tanto en el mundo doméstico como en el conventual. [. . .] Nos abren<br />

el conocimiento a las complejidades de esas jerarquías, tanto seglar como religiosa, de las creencias culturales y<br />

espirituales de su época y de la vida colonial en sí.”<br />

Esta edición modernizada intenta hacer sus textos accesibles a una amplia audiencia de lectores modernos. Las<br />

primeras dos partes se dedican a la vida secular de la Madre María y a su vida religiosa en los conventos. La tercera parte incluye su obra devocional<br />

Las estaciones (o Via crucis), texto que la Madre María escribió como resultado de una serie de visiones que tuvo de la Virgen María. La edición<br />

incluye una “Cronología de la vida de María de San José,” una detallada sección sobre las “Fuentes manuscritas,” y una bibliografía sobre cultura<br />

conventual.<br />

ISBN: 978-1-58871-196-0, $26.95<br />

14 Juan de la cuesta — Hispanic MonograpHs 2012 www.Juandelacuesta.coM

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