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A380: the countdown is on - Orient Aviation

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>A380</str<strong>on</strong>g> ASSEMBLY<br />

were very much driven by nati<strong>on</strong>al partners.<br />

It was instrumental to have a single<br />

command. It was best for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> aircraft,” said<br />

Thomas.<br />

Jarry joined Thomas’s A3XX team in<br />

early 1996, tasked with assessing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> market<br />

and talking to airlines about bringing in<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir expert<str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g>e at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> development stage.<br />

As head of Airbus marketing, he had had<br />

180 engineers working for him. H<str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g> new<br />

surroundings were not impressive.<br />

“We were all located in a small building<br />

at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> end of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> [Toulouse] runway. The<br />

grass around it was not cut.<br />

It was awful. I just had a<br />

desk, two chairs, a teleph<strong>on</strong>e,<br />

no secretary and empty<br />

cupboards. I thought ‘that’s a<br />

good start’.”<br />

Four hectic years later,<br />

with a much better office and<br />

a full team, Jarry was able<br />

to celebrate <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> launch of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>A380</str<strong>on</strong>g> programme, before<br />

moving <strong>on</strong> to a new post<br />

as vice-president, product<br />

evaluati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The Frenchman, who<br />

joined Airbus from CFM<br />

Internati<strong>on</strong>al in 1981 where<br />

he was sales manager, had<br />

seen such c<strong>on</strong>trasts in fortune<br />

before.<br />

“At that time [<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> early<br />

80s] we <strong>on</strong>ly had <strong>on</strong>e airplane<br />

type – <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> A300. We were<br />

developing, and later selling,<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> A310s. We were excluded by most<br />

airline companies. We had no big plane,<br />

no small plane, no l<strong>on</strong>g-range, no freighter.<br />

Just a medium plane,” he said.<br />

Jarry was told around that time that if<br />

he sold three planes by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> end of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> year,<br />

Airbus could keep up its producti<strong>on</strong> rate of<br />

1.5 a m<strong>on</strong>th.<br />

“We had a big party when we sold three<br />

to Cyprus,” he said. “Now <strong>on</strong>e a day <str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

produced. It will be more next year. Three<br />

doesn’t matter. That gets us through to<br />

Thursday.”<br />

He talks matter-of-factly about <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

c<strong>on</strong>trasts with 20 years ago. “There has<br />

been a complete change. As sales director<br />

for Airbus, some managing directors<br />

would not see me in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir office. Only in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

corridor. I wasn’t allowed in.<br />

“There are not many airlines now that<br />

can start fleet planning and keep Airbus out<br />

of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> loop. It would look really suspicious.<br />

The world has changed completely.”<br />

John Leahy <str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g> ano<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r Airbus leader<br />

who can recall tougher times. As a new<br />

sales and marketing executive for Airbus’s<br />

U.S. operati<strong>on</strong> in 1985 he had to counter h<str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

own staff’s view of how business was going,<br />

even after clinching an important sale to<br />

Pan American World Airways.<br />

“We had a black tie functi<strong>on</strong> at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Museum of Modern Art in New York.<br />

We invited Pan Am executives. We had a<br />

little orchestra, cocktail recepti<strong>on</strong> and sitdown<br />

dinner to celebrate <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> signing of<br />

The first <str<strong>on</strong>g>A380</str<strong>on</strong>g> test plane <str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g> towed to Stati<strong>on</strong> 30 for fur<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r work <strong>on</strong> its systems<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> purchase agreement,” said <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> current<br />

Airbus chief commercial officer and<br />

customer affairs head.<br />

“We spent a bit of m<strong>on</strong>ey. We had a staff<br />

meeting <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> following M<strong>on</strong>day and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> PR<br />

girl said: ‘I’ve not <strong>on</strong>ly spent <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> budget for<br />

all of th<str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g> year, but I think I’ve even spent<br />

half of next year’s budget’.<br />

“I said: ‘That’s awful. We are <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

halfway through <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> year. What are we<br />

supposed to do?’ She said: ‘Well John,<br />

you’ve <strong>on</strong>ly been here six m<strong>on</strong>ths. But I’ve<br />

been here about six years. D<strong>on</strong>’t worry,<br />

it’s going to be about three or four years<br />

before we sell ano<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r airplane over here<br />

anyway’.”<br />

Now Airbus has delivered more than<br />

3,700 aircraft to some 197 customers worldwide,<br />

and has a delivery backlog of almost<br />

1,400, which will take five years to fill at current<br />

producti<strong>on</strong> rates. About 43% of its total<br />

orders have come from North America, no<br />

18 ORIENT AVIATION / <str<strong>on</strong>g>A380</str<strong>on</strong>g> Quarterly Update DECEMBER 2004-FEBRUARY 2005<br />

doubt to John Leahy’s sat<str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g>facti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Over 30 years its fleet has clocked up<br />

some 72 milli<strong>on</strong> flight hours and an Airbus<br />

takes off or lands now somewhere in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

world every four sec<strong>on</strong>ds.<br />

Some 50,000 employees work ei<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r for<br />

Airbus or its wholly-owned subsidiaries<br />

worldwide.<br />

Philippe Jarry, for <strong>on</strong>e, refuses to be<br />

complacent. Boeing c<strong>on</strong>tinues to cast its<br />

shadow from far away Seattle and he <str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g> not<br />

<strong>on</strong>e to ignore that.<br />

H<str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g> office wall boasts a colourful poster<br />

of Boeing’s new 7E7. It has taken <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> place<br />

of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> proposed Stratocru<str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g>er <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> American<br />

company dropped in favour of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> slower,<br />

but more fuel efficient Dreamliner,<br />

Boeing’s new weap<strong>on</strong> in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>tinuing<br />

fight for aircraft sales.<br />

“The big danger <str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g> complacency,” said<br />

Jarry. “We should always imagine <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>re <str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

a Boeing plane in fr<strong>on</strong>t of us. As l<strong>on</strong>g as we<br />

do th<str<strong>on</strong>g>is</str<strong>on</strong>g>, we can be first.”<br />

Where <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Airbus orders<br />

have come from<br />

North America : 43%<br />

Europe : 27%<br />

Asia-Pacific : 18%<br />

Middle East : 6%<br />

Latin America : 4%<br />

Africa : 2%

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