2011 Registration Document - Valeo
2011 Registration Document - Valeo
2011 Registration Document - Valeo
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Crisis management<br />
The <strong>Valeo</strong> Risk Management Manual contains a specific<br />
directive on the prevention of emergencies and on situationspecific<br />
contingency plans. This directive requires each site<br />
to draw up an emergency plan for dealing with potential<br />
incidents.<br />
2.1.3 Legal risks<br />
Intellectual property risks<br />
(patents and trademarks)<br />
The major intellectual property risk that <strong>Valeo</strong> faces is<br />
counterfeiting, which can have an immediate adverse<br />
effect on Group sales and earnings, and gradually harm the<br />
reputation and quality image of the products involved.<br />
As far as possible and where warranted, <strong>Valeo</strong>’s industrial<br />
expertise and the innovations generated by the Group’s<br />
research are covered by patents to protect its intellectual<br />
property. <strong>Valeo</strong> is therefore a major patent filer in its business<br />
sector, as set out in Chapter 1, section 1.3.4, “Research and<br />
development”, page 29 . These patents, covering the major<br />
automotive markets, provide the Group with an effective<br />
weapon against counterfeiting.<br />
To identify infringements of its patented rights, for several<br />
years the Group has conducted customs surveillance in<br />
various countries including China, so that it can be alerted<br />
to questionable imported and/or exported products. Besides<br />
customs surveillance, whenever products shown at industry<br />
trade shows seem to involve the reproduction of patented<br />
technologies, <strong>Valeo</strong> pursues every lawful course available in<br />
order to stop and penalize the infringement.<br />
In the ordinary course of its business, <strong>Valeo</strong> is paid royalties<br />
for patents licensed to other companies.<br />
Risks related to product and service liability<br />
<strong>Valeo</strong> is exposed to warranty claims by customers with<br />
respect to the products and services it sells. Sales of<br />
products and services are covered by statistical provisions<br />
Risk Factors<br />
Main risks<br />
A crisis management tool was put in place in 2008 enabling<br />
each site to be aware of its potential crisis situations and<br />
make effective preparations for dealing with them.<br />
that are regularly reviewed to reflect past return rates and to<br />
cover the expected cost of customer returns. In all, provisions<br />
for customer warranty claims came to 192 million euros at<br />
December 31, <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
Although <strong>Valeo</strong> pursues a policy aimed at achieving quality<br />
excellence, the Group may at times be confronted by major<br />
quality and safety issues resulting in a large-scale recall<br />
campaign for a given production period. If a quality problem<br />
were to trigger a major recall, it could have a substantial<br />
impact on the Group’s financial position and image. To protect<br />
itself against this risk, the Group has an insurance policy that<br />
covers recall costs (above the deductible amount), i.e., the<br />
cost of returning vehicles to the garage and removing and<br />
replacing the faulty parts, with the Group bearing the cost<br />
of these parts.<br />
<strong>Valeo</strong> is also exposed to the risk of liability claims for damages<br />
caused by defective products sold or services rendered by<br />
the Group. To protect itself against this risk, <strong>Valeo</strong> has taken<br />
out an insurance policy to cover the financial impact of these<br />
claims. However, it is uncertain whether this insurance policy<br />
would be adequate to cover the full financial impact of such<br />
claims.<br />
Lastly, <strong>Valeo</strong> is exposed to the risk of being sued by<br />
its customers for failure to comply with contractual<br />
commitments, which result from their demands regarding<br />
operational performance, such as management excellence in<br />
development and industrialization projects, the ability to meet<br />
demand in terms of volumes, and absolute control of logistics<br />
operations in all circumstances. The Quality function and its<br />
Project Quality network, as well as the Purchasing, Industrial<br />
and Logistics functions, are responsible for managing these<br />
risks.<br />
<strong>2011</strong> <strong>Registration</strong> D ocument - VALEO<br />
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