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poll dorset sheep in australia - Australian Poll Dorset Association Inc

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Guidance to Breeders and Inspectors<br />

importance. On the contrary, all people concerned with the Breed are aware that<br />

the ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of carcase conformation, flesh<strong>in</strong>g ability and early maturity are<br />

of prime importance to the cont<strong>in</strong>ued success of the <strong>Poll</strong> <strong>Dorset</strong>.<br />

Therefore, it is important that the Inspector, the Breeder and the Judge should<br />

guard aga<strong>in</strong>st allow<strong>in</strong>g himself to become a’faddist” on any particular defect. All<br />

defects are relative <strong>in</strong> themselves.<br />

For <strong>in</strong>stance a foot could be so slightly turned that the defect is <strong>in</strong>significant. Or<br />

it could be so badly deformed that the animal must be culled regardless of other<br />

qualities.<br />

Defects are also of relative importance one to another. For <strong>in</strong>stance, a <strong>sheep</strong> of<br />

weak conformation and relatively sound <strong>in</strong> all other aspects is much more serious<br />

than a <strong>sheep</strong> with good conformation with pigmentation on several parts of its<br />

body.<br />

The Inspector should, therefore, have some idea, not only of the relative<br />

importance of defects, the aggregate importance of m<strong>in</strong>or defects, but also when<br />

the extent of one particular defect reaches cull<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t.<br />

B-THE FLOCK RAM SALE INSPECTOR<br />

1 . Ma<strong>in</strong> Pr<strong>in</strong>ciple<br />

The ma<strong>in</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ciple underly<strong>in</strong>g Flock Ram Sale <strong>in</strong>spections is to ensure that only<br />

healthy, physically sound, fertile rams of good carcase conformation are put<br />

before the ram buyer.<br />

The object is to <strong>in</strong>still <strong>in</strong>to lamb producers a complete and abid<strong>in</strong>g confidence <strong>in</strong><br />

the rams they purchase at REGISTERED Sales. Inspectors at these sales who<br />

worry about pigmentation, <strong>in</strong>ferior heads or <strong>in</strong>different wool quality are not be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

realistic. Of course, rams that are so “off-type” that their purity is suspect should<br />

be cullmarked and a recommendation forwarded to the appropriate Regional<br />

Committee that the Owner’s flock and breed<strong>in</strong>g methods be <strong>in</strong>vestigated.<br />

It should be noted that Regulations 21 (a) and 22 are designed, as stated there<strong>in</strong>,<br />

to cover the sale of STUD rams and ewes, not flock rams.<br />

2. Fly Struck Rams, Foot Abscess and Lameness<br />

Rams submitted to a flock ram sale with any of these conditions should be<br />

rejected by the Inspectors. Such a ram should be regarded as a sick ram. His<br />

fertility is probably affected and he should not be offered <strong>in</strong> this condition. This<br />

type of rejection <strong>in</strong>creases buyer confidence <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>spected sales.<br />

3. Mouths, Feet, Testes<br />

In emphasis<strong>in</strong>g the importance of physical soundness of flock rams, Inspectors<br />

and Breeders are urged to read carefully the paragraphs on mouths, feet and<br />

testes.<br />

4. Summary<br />

Inspectors at a flock ram sale should make it as easy as possible for Breeders<br />

to sell vigorous, physically sound rams, and as difficult as possible for Breeders<br />

to sell anyth<strong>in</strong>g physically unsafe, no matter how beautiful his head nor how white<br />

his feet.<br />

49

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