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Goldenberg Commission of Inquiry Report - Mars Group Kenya

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i. Sole rights to export diamond jewellery and gold out <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kenya</strong> for a<br />

period <strong>of</strong> 5 years with the option <strong>of</strong> an extra 5 years.<br />

ii. 35% Export Compensation on diamond jewellery and gold exports in<br />

order to effectively compete with smugglers <strong>of</strong> those commodities.<br />

iii. Because it hoped to handle cash transactions <strong>of</strong> at least Kshs.<br />

200,000 monthly it needed to own a financial company to reduce<br />

security risks, and provide an efficient working environment. It<br />

would also reduce their operation expenses. The proposed name for<br />

the financial institution would be <strong>Goldenberg</strong> Finance Ltd.<br />

79. A careful look at the contents <strong>of</strong> the application reveals that<br />

it was not meant to be a serious application but for a purpose other than<br />

serious business. Why do we say so? Firstly, the application opens with<br />

a categorical statement regarding <strong>Kenya</strong>’s mineral wealth, and in<br />

particular diamond supply. The opening paragraph reads thus:<br />

“<strong>Kenya</strong> has a lot <strong>of</strong> mineral wealth which is not being<br />

exploited properly. Among its mineral wealth, <strong>Kenya</strong> has<br />

a reasonable supply <strong>of</strong> Diamonds and gold. A reasonable<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> gold is mined in Pokot and Kerio Valley while<br />

the source <strong>of</strong> Diamonds is also available. Most <strong>of</strong> these<br />

Diamonds and Gold are bought by many jewelers and<br />

other businessmen who have smuggled these precious<br />

minerals out <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kenya</strong> as a form <strong>of</strong> siphoning their wealth<br />

overseas. Despite the abundant amount <strong>of</strong> Gold and<br />

diamonds being bought in <strong>Kenya</strong> no amount is seen to be<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficially exported to earn <strong>Kenya</strong> the badly needed Foreign<br />

Exchange.”<br />

80. If we pause there, evidence was adduced before us that no<br />

diamonds are mined locally, and gold supply is limited. Mr. Pattni,<br />

under whose hand the application was made testified as much, but<br />

argued that he was referring to smuggled diamonds and gold. Be that as<br />

it may, the fact is that no diamonds were mined in <strong>Kenya</strong> but<br />

nonetheless it was falsely stated that some were mined here. The Vice-<br />

President and Minister for Finance, was then Pr<strong>of</strong>. George Saitoti. It<br />

cannot be said that he did not know that <strong>Kenya</strong> did not have diamonds<br />

as a mineral resource. He had held the post <strong>of</strong> Minister for Finance for<br />

long. Neither him nor the then Permanent Secretary in that Ministry,<br />

Mr. Charles Mbindyo, raised the issue. Both <strong>of</strong> them read the

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