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A Classification of the Recent Elasmobranchii

A Classification of the Recent Elasmobranchii

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Superorder SQUALOIDEA<br />

Order SQUALIFORMES<br />

Family SQUALIDAE<br />

(Spiny Dogfish;Spurdogs)<br />

Genus SQUALUS Linn. 1758<br />

Squalus LINN. 1758 type Squalus acanthias LINN.1758<br />

Squallus SCOPOLI 1777 type Squalus acanthias LINN.1758<br />

Squalis RADERMAKER 1779<br />

Squalus (Acanthorhinus) BLAINVILLE 1816 (part) incl. Squalus acanthias LINN.1758<br />

Spinax CUVIER 1817 (part)<br />

Acanthias LEACH 1818 (nom. nud.)<br />

Acanthias RISSO 1826 type Acanthias vulgaris 1826 = Squalus acanthias LINN. 1758<br />

Carcharias GISTEL 1848( non RAF.) to replace Acanthias RISSO 1826<br />

Centrophorides DAVIS 1887 type Centrophorides latidens DAVIS 1887( fossil )<br />

Squalus (Flakeus) WHITLEY 1939 type Squalus megalops MACLEAY<br />

Squalus (Koinga) WHITLEY 1939 type Squalus griffini PHILLIPS ( = Squalus mitsukurii )<br />

S. ACANTHIAS Linn. 1758 White-spotted Spurdog<br />

Akanthias galeos ARISTOTLE Historia Animalium VI c. 10, IX c. 37<br />

Mustelus spinax BELON 1553 (not LINNAEUS 1758 = Etmopterus)<br />

Galeus acanthias ROND. 1554<br />

Stachdhund GESNER 1558<br />

Squalus sp. no. 1 ARTEDI 1738<br />

Squalus sp. no. 3 ARTEDI 1738<br />

Squalus acanthias LINNAEUS 1754 Mus. Idol. Frid. p. 53<br />

Squalus acanthias LINNAEUS 1758 ("Oceano Europaeo")<br />

Picked Dog BROOKES 1763<br />

Spinax DUHAMEL 1769-82 (inadmissible work)<br />

Piked Dog BROOKES 1772<br />

Piked Dogfish PENNANT 1776 t/l; Cornwall, England.<br />

L'Aiguillet BROUSSONET 1780 (Mediterranean, Atlantic & Scotland)<br />

Squalus spinax OLAVIUS 1780 (Iceland)<br />

Squalus fernandinus MOLINA 1782 t/l;Chile<br />

Squale aiguillet LACEPEDE 1798<br />

Acanthorhinus ferdinandinus BLAINVILLE 1816 (lapsus for fernandinus)<br />

Acanthias antiquorum LEACH 1818 (n. nud.)<br />

Acanthias vulgaris RISSO 1826 t/l; Nice<br />

Acanthias americanus STORER 1846 New York to Labrador<br />

Spinax fernandezianus GUICHENOT 1848 t/l; Chile<br />

Spinax mediterraneus GISTEL 1848 t/l; Mediterranean<br />

Spinax (Acanthias) suckleyi GIRARD 1854 t/l; Puget Sound, Washington<br />

Acanthias sucklii GIRARD 1858 (emendation)<br />

Acanthias linnei MALM 1877 t/l; Goteberg, Sweden<br />

Acanthias lebruni VAILLANT 1888 t/l; Straits <strong>of</strong> Magellan<br />

Acanthias commun NAVARETTE 1898<br />

Squalus mitsukurii TANAKA 1917 (non JORD. & FWLR. 1903)<br />

Squalus wakiyae TANAKA 1918 t/l; Japan<br />

Squalus kirki PHILLIPPS 1931 t/l; New Zealand<br />

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