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A Classification of the Recent Elasmobranchii

A Classification of the Recent Elasmobranchii

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(Both <strong>the</strong> above works <strong>of</strong> KLEIN are ruled inadmissible in Zoological Nomenclature according to<br />

ICZN Opinion 85,1925 as are <strong>the</strong> names <strong>of</strong> Walbaum founded upon <strong>the</strong>m.)<br />

Cestracion WALBAUM 1792 (inadmissible work), type Squalus zygaena LINNAEUS 1758<br />

Sphyrna RAFINESQUE 1810, type Squalus zygaena LINNAEUS 1758<br />

Sphyrnias RAFINESQUE 1815 (Emendation)<br />

Squalus (Cestrorhinus) BLAINVILLE 1816, type Squalus zygaena LINNAEUS 1758<br />

Squalus (Zygaena) CUVIER 1817, type Squalus zygaena LINNAEUS 1758 (Preoccupied by<br />

Fabricius 1775 in Lepidoptera )<br />

Zygoena RISSO 1826 (emendation)<br />

Sphyrichthys THIENEMANN 1828 (substitute for Sphyrna RAFINESQUE 1810)<br />

Zygana SWAINSON 1839 (emendation)<br />

Sphyra VAN der HOEVEN 1855 (emend.)<br />

Cestracion GILL 1862 (non SCHAEFFER 1760, CUVIER 1817 = Heterodontus BLAINVILLE<br />

1816), type Squalus zygaena LINNAEUS 1758<br />

Cestracion GARMAN 1913 (non SCHAEFFER 1760, CUVIER 1817 = Heterodontus BLAINVILLE<br />

1816)<br />

S. ZYGAENA (Linn. ) 1758 Smooth Hammerhead Shark<br />

Sphyraina ARISTOTLE Historia Animalium<br />

Libella BELON 1553<br />

Zygaena RONDELET 1554<br />

Squalus no. 7 ARTEDI 1738<br />

Cestracion sp. KLEIN 1742 Pisc.Nat. Gedoni 3 p.12 ( non Cestracion SCHAEFFER 1760,<br />

CUVIER 1817, OKEN 1817, which are synonyms <strong>of</strong> Heterodontus BLAINVILLE 1816<br />

Squalus zygaena LINNAEUS 1758 (on Zygaena WILLUGHBY 1686 ) Europe & America<br />

Balance Fish BROOKES 1763<br />

Cestracion KLEIN 1776 Neuer Schauplatz Nat. 3 p. 52<br />

84

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