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00642 Verges Booklet - Devon County Council

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(iii) Curled dock (Rumer crispus)<br />

Description<br />

The leaf of the curled dock is narrower than that of<br />

broad leaved dock, its length being at least three<br />

times its breadth with the sides appearing roughly<br />

parallel. The leaves and their edges are wavy. The<br />

flowering stem is erect and rarely branched. The<br />

branches are angled close to the main stem and have<br />

rather small leaves throughout their length. Growth<br />

starts in May and flowering in early June.<br />

Hybrids between curled dock and broad leaved<br />

docks are quite common, exhibiting the full range of intermediate<br />

characteristics.<br />

Legislation<br />

DEFRA has power, under the Weeds Act 1959, to require an occupier<br />

of land to prevent the spread of curled dock. Under the Plant Varieties<br />

and Seeds Act 1964 the Minister has the power to prohibit the sale of<br />

seeds containing more than the prescribed proportion of docks and<br />

sorrels.<br />

Further Information and Control<br />

For further information and details of control methods Food DEFRA<br />

publish an advisory leaflet “Identification of Injurious Weeds” together<br />

with a leaflet on the Weeds Act 1959.A contact address is given at the<br />

end of this Appendix.<br />

(iv) Creeping Thistle (Cirsium arvense)<br />

Description<br />

The shoots are produced afresh each season,<br />

appearing in late spring as single stems, either<br />

flowering or barren and commonly growing up to<br />

1m in height. The flowering stems are shortly<br />

branched mostly towards the top. Closely spined<br />

leaves are carried on the full length of the stem.The<br />

<br />

Image © Paul Hackney

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