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Case Study 1: Matarraña River Basin - Euwareness

Case Study 1: Matarraña River Basin - Euwareness

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Privative uses by<br />

legal disposition<br />

Privative uses by<br />

administrative<br />

authorisation<br />

No administrative authorisation nor concession is required<br />

Land owners can use rain waters<br />

and stagnant waters flowing<br />

through their lands.<br />

They can use waters coming from<br />

springs located in their lands and<br />

use ground waters not exceeding<br />

7,000 m3 per year (unless the<br />

aquifer has been declared as<br />

overexploited, then an<br />

authorisation is required)<br />

If the annual volume of ground<br />

waters uses is superior than 7,000<br />

m3, the land owner will apply for a<br />

concession<br />

Regulative system of privative uses<br />

Regulative system<br />

The river basin agency defines the<br />

exploitation regime<br />

The ecological flow does not have<br />

the nature of water use but is a<br />

restriction imposed to the<br />

exploitation systems (except for<br />

population supply) (46/1999 Act)<br />

The assignation of resources<br />

established in the river basin plan<br />

determines the flows assigned to<br />

present and futures uses<br />

User communities, public<br />

organisations and private users will<br />

apply for the concession or<br />

reserved waters to the river basin<br />

agency<br />

Once the concession has been<br />

conceded, it will be registered in<br />

the Water Register<br />

No one can derive water from one<br />

aqueduct, nor using it, nor using its<br />

strength without administrative<br />

tittle<br />

Any concession must be given<br />

according to the prevision of the<br />

hydrological plans and have a<br />

19<br />

Springs are rare<br />

The aquifer is not declared as<br />

overexploited<br />

Current practice<br />

The CHE elaborated the Ebro<br />

Hydrological Plan in 1998<br />

The minimal flow is 325 m3/sec<br />

This flow is not always guaranteed<br />

Around 30% of the extension in the<br />

<strong>Matarraña</strong> river basin uses water<br />

without having a concession<br />

Illegal users and many legal users<br />

are not registered<br />

Illegal users derive water from<br />

irrigation channels<br />

Water concessions for irrigation and<br />

population supply are considered by<br />

users as being in perpetuity

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