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218510_The_Impe ... eer_Of_India_Vol_XVIII.pdf - OUDL Home

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MULTAN DIVISION 21<br />

25 square miles were cultivated. <strong>The</strong> State ranks as a fourth-class<br />

State in Kathiawar, and is the only Ponwar chiefship. <strong>The</strong> Ponwars<br />

entered the peninsula about 1470-5 from Thar and Parkar, under the<br />

leadership of Laghhdirji, and established themselves at Than and<br />

Chotila. <strong>The</strong>y founded the present town of Muli, named after<br />

a Rabari woman. After three generations the Kathis crossed over<br />

to Than, and shortly after expelled the Ponwars from Chotila. Since<br />

then the Kathis have held Chotila, and the Ponwars' holding has been<br />

limited to Muli and the adjacent villages.<br />

Muli Town.—Chief town of the State of the same name in Kathiawar,<br />

Bombay, situated in 22 0 38' N. and 71 0 30' E., 13 miles southwest<br />

of Wadhwan on the Bhogava. Population (1901), 5,455. It is<br />

famous for its saddle-cloths. Muli contains a temple of the Sw2tmi<br />

Narayan sect, founded by the Ponwars and named after a Rabari<br />

woman. <strong>The</strong>re is also a temple of the Sun, which is worshipped<br />

here under the name of Mandav Rai.<br />

Mulila Deri.—Petty State in KATHIAWAR, Bombay.<br />

Mulji-na-pura.— Petty State in MAHI KANTHA, Bombay.<br />

Multai.—Eastern tahsil of Betul District, Central Provinces, lying<br />

between 21 0 25' and 22 0 23' N. and 77 0 57' and 78 0 34' E., with an<br />

area of 1,056 square miles. <strong>The</strong> population in 1901 was 114,369, compared<br />

with 128,477 in 1891. <strong>The</strong> density is 108 persons per square<br />

mile. <strong>The</strong> tahsil contains 417 inhabited villages. Its head-quarters<br />

are at Multai, a village of 3,505 inhabitants, 28 miles from Badnur on<br />

the Nagpur road and 87 miles from Nagpur. <strong>The</strong> village stands on an<br />

elevated plateau 2,600 feet high, and contains a sacred tank which is<br />

considered to be the source of the river Tapti. <strong>The</strong> real source of the<br />

river is, however, two miles distant. Excluding 364 square miles of<br />

Government forest, 75 per cent, of the available area is occupied for<br />

cultivation. <strong>The</strong> cultivated area in 1903-4 was 557 square miles-<br />

<strong>The</strong> demand for land revenue in the same year was Rs. 1,16,000, and<br />

for cesses Rs. 13,000. <strong>The</strong> tahsil consists mainly of poor rolling<br />

upland, with rich patches of fertile soil in the valleys, and is bordered<br />

by rugged hills to the north and south.<br />

Multan Division.—South-western Division of the Punjab, forming<br />

a wedge between the North-West Frontier Province and the<br />

State of Bahawalpur. It lies between 28 0 25' and 33 0 13' N. and<br />

69 0 19' and 73 0 39' E. <strong>The</strong> Sutlej divides it from Bahawalpur on<br />

the south-east, while the Indus flows partly through the Division and<br />

partly along its border to the west. <strong>The</strong> head-quarters of the Commissioner<br />

are at Multan or, in the hot season, at Fort Munro. <strong>The</strong><br />

Division was abolished in 1884, but reconstituted in 1901. In 1881<br />

the population of the area now included was 2,036,956, in 1891 it<br />

had risen to 2,277,605, and in 1901 to 3,014,675. <strong>The</strong> total area is

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