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Abstracts. II International Symposium on Animal Biology of Reproduction, Nov. 19-22, 2008, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.<br />

Identification of IGF-II from mRNA <strong>in</strong> Boer bucks spermatozoa<br />

I.J. Arruda 1<br />

, G.M.L. Hol<strong>and</strong>a 3<br />

, F.Q.G. Bezerra 2 , C.R. Aguiar-Filho 2 , I.M.T. Lima 1<br />

, A.L. Souza 1<br />

,<br />

M. Adrião 3 , M.A.L. Oliveira 2 , D. Rond<strong>in</strong>a 1<br />

1 Laboratório de Nutrição e Produção de Rum<strong>in</strong>antes, UECE/FAVET, Fortaleza, CE, Basil; 2 Laboratório de Reprodução da<br />

Faculdade de Medic<strong>in</strong>a Veter<strong>in</strong>ária, UFRPE; 3 Laboratório Fisiologia Animal Molecular Aplicada, FAMA, UFRPE, Recife, PE,<br />

Brasil.<br />

Introduction<br />

Evaluation of prote<strong>in</strong> pattern <strong>in</strong> spermatozoa is a crucial step to identify their role <strong>in</strong> the molecular regulation of<br />

reproductive mechanisms. In humans (1), cattle (2) <strong>and</strong> other species (3), IGF-II has been identified <strong>in</strong> spermatozoa<br />

<strong>and</strong> was positively correlated with semen quality. Thus, the aim of this study was to identify the IGF-II <strong>in</strong> the Boer<br />

bucks spermatozoa.<br />

Materials <strong>and</strong> Methods<br />

Fifty semen samples were collected from six adult Boer bucks with normal sem<strong>in</strong>al parameters accord<strong>in</strong>g to (4).<br />

Spermatozoa were separated from sem<strong>in</strong>al plasma by centrifugation (15000 rpm/15’) <strong>and</strong> stored <strong>in</strong> -20 °C until<br />

RNA extraction. In twenty-five samples, spermatozoa were capacitated with swim-up method accord<strong>in</strong>g to (5). The<br />

total RNA extraction was <strong>in</strong>itiated transferr<strong>in</strong>g the pellet to a new tube, <strong>in</strong> which was added Trizol, <strong>and</strong>,<br />

subsequently, the mixture was <strong>in</strong>cubated for 5 m<strong>in</strong>utes at room temperature. After digestion, aqueous phase was<br />

extracted with chloroform <strong>and</strong> the RNA precipitation was performed us<strong>in</strong>g isopropilic alcohol <strong>in</strong> a proportion of 1:1.<br />

The pellet was washed with ethanol 75%, dried at ambient temperature for 15 m<strong>in</strong>utes, resuspended <strong>in</strong> DEPC water<br />

<strong>and</strong> stored at – 80 °C. The total RNA samples were treated with DNAse. To detect IGF-II <strong>in</strong> spermatozoa mRNA,<br />

RT-PCR <strong>and</strong> electrophoresis <strong>in</strong> gel-agarosis was performed <strong>in</strong> agreement with (6).<br />

Results <strong>and</strong> Discussion<br />

The primers used were based on the bov<strong>in</strong>e sequence of IGF-II gene (P07456). Amplifications procedure showed a<br />

product of 63,5 bp (Fig 1). The presence of IGF-II was verified respectively, <strong>in</strong> each buck, <strong>in</strong> the capacitated<br />

spermatozoa <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> the spermatic pool (Fig 1). Also, from all spermatic RNA samples, it was isolated a PCR<br />

product with similar molecular weight. These results are <strong>in</strong> agreement with the studies carried out <strong>in</strong> humans (6, 7).<br />

In conclusion, our f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs showed that IGF-II is present both <strong>in</strong> non-capacitated sperm (<strong>in</strong>dividually or <strong>in</strong> pool), as<br />

the capacitated buck sperm.<br />

Figure 1. RT-PCR of IGF-II <strong>in</strong> the goat spermatozoa. Well 1(MA): molecular marker of 50bp, Well 2 (C+): positive<br />

control – GAPDH, Well 3(S.I): semen sample for <strong>in</strong>dividual , Well 4(S.C): capacitated spermatozoa, Well 5(P.O):<br />

sperm pool, Well 6(C-): negative control.<br />

References<br />

(1) Gl<strong>and</strong>er HJ et al. 1996. Hum Reprod, 11:2454-2460; (2) Henricks DM et al. 1998. Biol Reprod, 59:330-337; (3)<br />

Naz RK, Padman P. 1999. Arch Androl, 43:153-159; (4) Manual para exame <strong>and</strong>rológico e avaliação de sêmen<br />

animal. 1998. 2. ed. Belo Horizonte: CBRA. (5) Sánchez-Luengo et al. 2005. Fertil Steril, 83:1064-1066; (6) Aquila<br />

S et al. 2005. Endocr<strong>in</strong>ology, 146:552-557; (7) Goodw<strong>in</strong> LO et al. 2000. Mol Hum Reprod, 6:127-136.<br />

E-mail: iracelmavet@yahoo.com.br<br />

50bp<br />

51,5pb GAP DH<br />

Anim. Reprod., v.6, n.1, p.241, Jan./Mar. 2009 241

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