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Inqaba ya basebenzi Number 2 April 1981 - DISA

Inqaba ya basebenzi Number 2 April 1981 - DISA

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10 had replaced the army lops and<br />

reorganised the army- Now the<br />

military, as well as businessmen,<br />

have a say in almost all inter<br />

departmental government committees,<br />

This was crowned last year with<br />

the appointment of said general lo<br />

the cabinet.<br />

The rejection of Botha's reforms,<br />

the inability to carry out many of<br />

them and the reorganisation of the<br />

army and civil service have one<br />

clear meaning. If 'parliamentary<br />

democracy* is not serving the<br />

interests of the bosses, then the<br />

military will have to be brought in to<br />

see that those interests are served.<br />

The election has been called by<br />

Botha in an attempt to buy time to<br />

continue this process. Taking advantage<br />

of the temporary economic<br />

upswing, the relative pause in the<br />

mass struggle and the ascent of a<br />

reactionary ally to the US<br />

Presidency, Botha is beating the<br />

drum of a 'total onslaught* to try and<br />

win a massive mandate for himself.<br />

As to his policies, he is forced to ask<br />

for a "blank cheque 1 .<br />

After the elections<br />

There can be no doubt that the<br />

Nationalist Party will remain the<br />

ruling party after the elections. But<br />

this will not mean a massive mandate<br />

for Botha's leadership. Already it is<br />

Business International is a journal which advises the bosses of<br />

the multi-nationals on what tactics they should use to protect<br />

their profits. Recently, they gave some advice to the bosses in<br />

South Africa, which shows how they have been taken unawares<br />

by the rising movement of the workers. This is what they said:<br />

"The latest wave of labor unrest points out why firms should<br />

resist the temptation to promote hand-picked black 'spokesmen*<br />

that lack credibility with the rank and file, and should instead<br />

accept strong, effective unions* First, black workers are<br />

increasingly in a position to enforce sanctions against companies<br />

refusing to acknowledge their leaders. Second, unless factory<br />

leaders are seen to be getting a better deal for their constituents,<br />

the way will be open for more militant political activists to take<br />

over."<br />

On Monday morning, lb February,<br />

188 Greyhound bus drivers<br />

came out on strike in Johannesburg.<br />

By the afternoon, 176 had pleaded<br />

guilty and been sentenced to 18<br />

months imprisonment. (12 who<br />

stood trial were later acquitted).<br />

Those sentenced had their prison<br />

term suspended for five years<br />

provided they returned to work. If<br />

they take any form of action in this<br />

period (go-slows, refusing to obey<br />

orders or strikes) they will be hurled<br />

into prison.<br />

Once again the Botha government's<br />

promises of a "new dispensation**<br />

are proved to be lies. Instead<br />

we can see what the regime's plans<br />

for industrial peace consist of.<br />

clear that the bid of Botha and the<br />

ruling class to remove the obstacle of<br />

the verkramptes through the elections<br />

will fail—just as his promises of<br />

'reforms' have come to nothing.<br />

But it is unlikely that the HNP and<br />

the CNP will win more than a few<br />

Seats at most. This is despite the<br />

disillusionment of many of the white<br />

workers with the Nationalist Party<br />

leadership.<br />

Disillusionment has been shown,<br />

even in earlier elections, in apathy at<br />

the polls. Faced with unprecedented<br />

uncertainties, the white workers and<br />

now at a loss what to do. Inside and<br />

outside the Nationalist Party, the<br />

white middle class right-wing and a<br />

small section of the ruling class is<br />

NEW DISPENSATION<br />

Workers must accept the bosses'<br />

terms and trust the racist officials to<br />

settle their grievances—or be thrown<br />

into jail.<br />

What the government has in store<br />

is shown by the refusal to register<br />

unions because their constitutions<br />

were "non-racial", and by the press<br />

leaks concerning new industrial<br />

legislation.<br />

These leaks showed the regime<br />

was looking for ways to give the<br />

Industrial Registrar absolute powers<br />

over mil trade unions—unregistered<br />

as well as registered—and that it was<br />

considering;<br />

•banning unions in the Bantustans;<br />

•prohibiting unions from working<br />

with township organisations;<br />

•bringing unregistered unions under<br />

state control.<br />

•no donations to unions to be<br />

allowed;<br />

The regime also wants to ban all<br />

independent trade union education<br />

and clamp down further on migrant<br />

workers talcing strike action.<br />

Yet at the same time the big<br />

employers are forced to recognise<br />

that they have to negotiate with the<br />

trade unions—and with trade unions<br />

which have the support of the<br />

workers. While the regime continues<br />

mechanically with the well-tried<br />

methods of repression, big business<br />

is looking for new ways to drug the<br />

struggle on the shop-floor.<br />

What this means is that the<br />

Wiehahn strategy of the ruling class<br />

U In Utters, and that the ruling class<br />

Is divided on how to respond.<br />

I his is the direct result of the<br />

explosive struggles of the workers<br />

over the recent period. These<br />

struggles were a decisive rejection of<br />

the Wiehahn strategy to chain the<br />

growing trade union movement.<br />

In the process, there have been<br />

huge advances in the strength and<br />

confidence of the trade union<br />

movement. Among the achievements<br />

have been:<br />

•wage increases of up to 70% at<br />

Ford in June 1980;

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