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The Judical Officer - Dec 07 - Joasa.org.za

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12.4 12.4 With With regard regard to to “all “all the the relevant relevant circumstances” circumstances” in in section section 26(3)<br />

26(3)<br />

42<br />

In Uitenhage Local Local Transitional Council v Zen<strong>za</strong> 1997(8) 1997(8); 1997(8)<br />

BCLR BCLR 1115 1115 (SE) (SE) squatters<br />

illegally occupied land which had been earmarked for a housing project for about 8 000<br />

families. Through their illegal occupation of the land, these squatters were effectively<br />

jumping the housing queue. That is why the court authorized an order of eviction with<br />

regard to these squatters (De Waal et al 1999:427).<br />

13 13 CONCLUSION<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

Sociology of law implies a description and understanding of “Why does the law works<br />

the way it does ? ” In this vein the author attempts to give to the reader a “bite-size”<br />

and coherent description and understanding of the Bill of [Human] Rights and some of<br />

the most important human rights enshrined therein. <strong>The</strong> “new” South Africa is<br />

characterized by a constitutional revolution revolution. revolution<br />

Full recognition of the principle of<br />

constitutionalism constitutionalism relates to the application of the Bill of Rights in the Constitution of<br />

South Africa. <strong>The</strong> application of the Bill of Rights requires us to take note of the<br />

interpretation interpretation clause of the South African Constitution. Interpretation of the Constitution<br />

in turn relates to the very important supremacy clauses of the Constitution (remember<br />

that the South African Constitution is the supreme law of South Africa).<br />

<strong>The</strong> supremacy clauses in turn relate to the limitation clause (i.e. in certain<br />

circumstances an enshrined human right of an individual may be limited). During<br />

consideration of whether this limitation is reasonable and justifiable in an open and<br />

democratic society, competing human rights are being weighed up against one another.<br />

This weighing up means the application of a proportionality proportionality test. test. When a court finds (1)

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