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TOURISMOS is an international, multi-disciplinary, refereed (peer ...

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legal support looks to be for th<strong>is</strong> activity <strong>an</strong> increasing limitation for<br />

further enh<strong>an</strong>cement in Argentina.<br />

RESEARCH NOTES:<br />

ASSESSMENT OF NATURE-BASED TOURISM IN SOUTH KELANTAN,<br />

MALAYSIA 281<br />

Aziz<strong>an</strong> Marzuki, Abdul Aziz Hussin, Badaruddin Mohamed, Abdul<br />

Ghapar Othm<strong>an</strong> & Ahmad Puad Mat Som<br />

Nature-based tour<strong>is</strong>m <strong>is</strong> <strong>an</strong> import<strong>an</strong>t part of the global tour<strong>is</strong>m industry,<br />

<strong>an</strong>d its components <strong>an</strong>d features vary considerably from one destination to<br />

<strong>an</strong>other. In Malaysia, location, quality <strong>an</strong>d qu<strong>an</strong>tity of natural resources,<br />

<strong>an</strong>d their infrastructure have not been well documented in the past. Thus,<br />

th<strong>is</strong> paper attempts to assess the potential of natural tour<strong>is</strong>m destinations<br />

in South Kel<strong>an</strong>t<strong>an</strong>, by selecting fifteen destinations such as waterfalls <strong>an</strong>d<br />

caves as case studies. Based on GIS application, 23 indicators for tour<strong>is</strong>m<br />

destination assessment were investigated using observation <strong>an</strong>d checkl<strong>is</strong>t<br />

techniques. The destinations were further classified based on physical<br />

features, infrastructure <strong>an</strong>d accessibility. The results showed that 3<br />

destinations were in the first category, 11 in the second category <strong>an</strong>d only<br />

one destination in the third category. Th<strong>is</strong> study found that GIS<br />

application <strong>is</strong> effective in providing higher quality of information for<br />

natural tour<strong>is</strong>m destination, which <strong>is</strong> <strong>an</strong> essential tool for dec<strong>is</strong>ion making<br />

process.<br />

THE ROLE OF TRANSPORTATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF<br />

TOURISM IN NIGERIA 297<br />

Ibrahim Jaro Musa & Buba Adamu Ndawayo<br />

Th<strong>is</strong> paper examines the relationship between tr<strong>an</strong>sportation <strong>an</strong>d the<br />

development of tour<strong>is</strong>m in Nigeria. An attempt <strong>is</strong> made to qu<strong>an</strong>titatively<br />

test the relationship between presence of tr<strong>an</strong>sportation (as measured by<br />

road connectivity, road condition) <strong>an</strong>d tour<strong>is</strong>m development (as measured<br />

by location national parks) in Nigeria. It was found out that there are<br />

eight national parks located in different states in Nigeria. The <strong>an</strong>alys<strong>is</strong><br />

was conducted at two levels, the d<strong>is</strong>aggregate <strong>an</strong>d the aggregate. In the<br />

aggregate case, indexes of road connectivity <strong>is</strong> related to levels of tour<strong>is</strong>m<br />

development (as measured by locations of national parks) within Nigeria.<br />

In the <strong>an</strong>alys<strong>is</strong> at the d<strong>is</strong>aggregate level <strong>multi</strong>ple linear regression was<br />

used to explains the relationship between development of tour<strong>is</strong>m <strong>an</strong>d<br />

indexes of road development. Also the percentage method was used to<br />

support the result of the <strong>an</strong>alys<strong>is</strong>. A major finding of the study <strong>is</strong> that<br />

tr<strong>an</strong>sportation <strong>is</strong> a signific<strong>an</strong>t determin<strong>an</strong>t of tour<strong>is</strong>m development in the<br />

Nigeria. However, other factors which include availability of recreational<br />

11

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