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Niki de Saint Phalle - Samuelis Baumgarte Galerie

Niki de Saint Phalle - Samuelis Baumgarte Galerie

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for an exhibition in Stockholm’s Mo<strong>de</strong>rna Museet, the world famous “Stravinsky Foun-<br />

tain” at the foot of the Centre Pompidou in Paris, and the legendary “Tarot Gar<strong>de</strong>n”<br />

in Capalbio.<br />

To <strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Phalle</strong> the “Tarot Gar<strong>de</strong>n” represented the realization of a long-cherished<br />

dream that she initiated in 1979. Inspired by the architecture of the Catalan artist<br />

Antoni Gaudí (1852–1926), <strong>Niki</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Phalle</strong>, with an Italian team, built the 22<br />

figures of the Tarot playing cards as gigantic sculptures and set them down in the<br />

Tuscan landscape. Since completion in 1998, the publicly accessible gar<strong>de</strong>n radiates<br />

a fascinating mystique with its organic forms and shimmering mosaic art, whereby<br />

the formal vocabulary is not only an homage to Gaudí, but also to the principle of a<br />

Gesamtkunstwerk. Thus <strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Phalle</strong> did not just <strong>de</strong>sign every <strong>de</strong>tail insi<strong>de</strong> the edifice<br />

herself, she even used the “interior” of a figure as living space, which she ultimately<br />

ma<strong>de</strong> into an element of her own inventiveness. Art to <strong>Niki</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Phalle</strong> was not<br />

only an expression of passion, imagination and ambition, but also the embodiment of<br />

a refuge, just as the artist’s dwelling in the Tarot Gar<strong>de</strong>n mimes the sanctuary of a<br />

mother’s womb.<br />

With this unique artist, even <strong>de</strong>ath is linked directly to her creativity, for she died at<br />

71 of an incurable lung disease caused by her allergy to polyester: the material that<br />

represented her greatest fascination and also projected her onto the world stage.<br />

Jacqueline Höhne M.A.<br />

5

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