Annual Report - Scor
Annual Report - Scor
Annual Report - Scor
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SCOR aims to provide attractive long-term returns and a<br />
transparent level of earnings volatility for its shareholders, through<br />
the careful management of diversified risk portfolios and the<br />
capital allocated to the risks they contain. This can be particularly<br />
challenging during periods of extreme stress, such as the one we<br />
have been experiencing since 2008. Nevertheless, the Group has<br />
been able to demonstrate that it is successfully managing the<br />
financial market crisis with no impact on solvency, while still<br />
delivering profitability in line with its strategic plans.<br />
scOR’s eRm stRategy is built aROund<br />
the capital shield pOlicy, which deteRmines<br />
the RisK appetite Of the gROup<br />
The cornerstone of the SCOR group’s ERM Framework is the<br />
“Capital Shield” policy. The purpose of the Capital Shield policy is<br />
to ensure that the Group reconciles its risk and return objectives,<br />
risk objectives being measured in terms of earnings volatility and<br />
Group solvency. The policy is based on an economic value approach<br />
in order to take into account all potential profits and losses, some<br />
of which are not immediately recognisable from an accounting<br />
point of view.<br />
The Capital Shield policy is based on two concepts. Firstly, our<br />
gross exposure is mitigated through retrocession and other<br />
hedging mechanisms to achieve an acceptable net risk exposure.<br />
Secondly, through the device of Buffer Capital, SCOR calibrates<br />
the amount of target capital necessary to respect the Group’s riskreturn<br />
objectives.<br />
SCOR’s Board and Executive Management team regularly review<br />
the Group’s Risk Profile to ensure that it remains aligned with the<br />
Group’s Risk Appetite. SCOR uses various mechanisms within its<br />
comprehensive ERM Framework to manage the Group's Risk<br />
Profile. These mechanisms enable SCOR to identify, assess, control<br />
and monitor specific risks in order to:<br />
■ take mitigating action to reduce the Group’s retained exposure<br />
to specific risks and to ensure that the Risk Tolerance limits<br />
defined above are not breached,<br />
■ take optimising action to capitalise on the risk-return ratio.<br />
28<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> SCOR 2009<br />
Identifying and controlling risks<br />
scOR’s enteRpRise RisK management<br />
pOlicy is Rated favOuRably<br />
by the Rating agencies<br />
The stability of SCOR’s results confirms the success of our strategic<br />
risk management, which was recognised in September 2009 by<br />
Standard & Poor's when they upgraded SCOR’s Enterprise Risk<br />
Management (ERM) rating from “adequate" to “strong".<br />
According to Standard & Poor’s, the ERM rating upgrade reflects<br />
the Group’s excellent risk management culture, excellent emerging<br />
risk management, strong strategic risk management and strong<br />
or at least adequate risk controls for the Group’s major risks. The<br />
rating agency further noted that SCOR’s risk appetite, product and<br />
investment mix and financial targets should produce strong<br />
earnings, with lower volatility than many of its peers in the<br />
reinsurance sector. The ERM upgrade by S&P is a further testimony<br />
to the extensive efforts that the Group has made at all levels, and<br />
will enhance the Group’s strong franchise even further.<br />
Recent pRactical examples<br />
Of RisK management actiOns:<br />
■ The Group has a policy of pursuing “gardening deals” by<br />
evaluating the potential acquisition of small to medium sized<br />
portfolios, for instance from insurers or reinsurers who are exiting<br />
a line of business. These can frequently represent attractive riskreturn<br />
opportunities and often provide the added benefit of<br />
increased diversification to the Group’s Risk Profile.<br />
This policy led to the purchase of the French reinsurance company<br />
Prévoyance Re in 2008 and of XLRe’s USA Life portfolio in 2009.<br />
■ In terms of managing its assets, SCOR pursues a conservative<br />
strategy and as a consequence has limited exposure to illiquid<br />
assets. The majority of the portfolio is invested in high quality<br />
securities, mainly in bonds with a small part in equities.<br />
Decisions taken during the global economic crisis were aimed<br />
at protecting the value of the Group against a possible collapse<br />
in asset prices and systemic counterparty risks. The Group’s<br />
Executive Management decided to convert as many assets as<br />
possible into cash and highly liquid assets, resulting in a lower<br />
return on investments but with the benefit of immunization<br />
against market difficulties.