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Back Matter (PDF) - American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

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1496 SUBJECT INDEX<br />

in rural white population. 1371<br />

vitamin A status in, 160, 190(Editorial), 564<br />

Infection<br />

in children, 643<br />

immunity and nutrition and, 4645<br />

Inflammation, antioxidant status and, 1283<br />

Insulin Resistance and Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS), 1224<br />

Insulin response, to common foods, 1264<br />

Insulin sensitivity<br />

carbohydrate intake and, 1072<br />

ethnic differences in, 1224<br />

Insulin-like growth factor I level<br />

in NIDDM, zinc supplementation and, 639, 681(Editorial)<br />

physical activity, body composition, aging and, 874<br />

Intelligence quotient, nutritional supplementation and, 247<br />

INTERSALT study, 1297<br />

Intestine<br />

parasite in, iron deficiency and, 1422<br />

thiamine uptake by, 320<br />

Iron absorption<br />

iron stores and, 1483(Letter)<br />

regulation <strong>of</strong>, 347, 419(Editorial)<br />

Iron deficiency<br />

c<strong>of</strong>fee intake and, 168<br />

intestinal parasite treatment and, 1422<br />

physical performance and, 334<br />

in VLED, 75, 104<br />

in young children, 569<br />

Iron status, in older men, 944<br />

Iron stores, iron absorption and, l483(Letter)<br />

Iron supplementation<br />

in adolescents, 177<br />

in pregnancy. 1 178<br />

Ischemic heart disease. See also Cardiovascular disease<br />

fish oil intake and, 10205, 10425<br />

high-oil diet and, 974S, 9805<br />

low-fat, high-carbohydrate diet and, l293(Letter)<br />

trans-fatty acids and, lOO6S, 101 lS, lOl8S<br />

Is<strong>of</strong>lavonoid excretion, 46<br />

Jamaica, nitritional supplementation in, 247<br />

Jejunoileal bypass, food intake after, 26, l84(Editorial)<br />

Kenya, parasite infection and serum retinol level in. 665<br />

Kitava Study, 845<br />

Kwashiorkor, in children, 643<br />

Lactation. See also Milk, human<br />

body mass index and. 575<br />

weight retention and, 1116<br />

zinc absorption during, 80<br />

Lactic acid bacteria, phagocytosis and, 5155<br />

Lactose intolerance, 123<br />

LDL. See Low-density lipoprotein<br />

Leg fat, as cardiovascular protection, 712(Letter)<br />

Leptin, in serum<br />

adipose tissue distribution and, 1340<br />

energy restriction and. 33<br />

fasting and glucose infusion effects on, 1352<br />

Letters to the Editor<br />

Body mass index in patients with unusual proportions, 1294<br />

C<strong>of</strong>fee consumption and plasma homocyst(e)ine: results from the Atherosclerosis<br />

Risk in Communities Study, 1475<br />

Community, public. and global nutrition, 197<br />

Fatty acid chain-length designations are important to study conclusions.<br />

710<br />

Helicobacter pylon and vitamin A status in children, 707<br />

Iron stores related to iron reabsorption, 1483<br />

Low-fat, high-carbohydrate diets and risk factors for ischemic heart<br />

disease, 1293<br />

Race, ethnicity, and health: how can greater understanding be attained?<br />

1481<br />

Truly quantitative dietary studies have stringent requirements, 1477<br />

Unmetabolized folic acid and masking <strong>of</strong> cobalamin deficiency, 1480<br />

Vitamin B-12 and folic acid supplementation, 1479<br />

Vitamin E supplementation and plasma ascorbate, 708<br />

WHO anthropometric reference data, with special reference to growth in<br />

adolescence, 1295<br />

Why are large legs protective? 712<br />

Leucine oxidation, 774<br />

Leukocyte response, carbohydrate supplementation and, 153<br />

Licorice extract, 267<br />

a-Linolenic acid, 591<br />

Lipases, n-3 fatty acids and, 254<br />

Lipemia, fiber intake and, 357, 584, 1443<br />

Lipid in diet, worldwide patterns <strong>of</strong>, 9615<br />

Lipid level in blood<br />

in children, genetic phenotype and family history effects on, 1207<br />

effects <strong>of</strong> fasting, genetics, and gender on, 599<br />

mixed Mediterranean-Western diet effects on, 1443<br />

Lipolysis. in HIV infection, 633<br />

Lipoprotein<br />

low-density. See Low-density lipoprotein<br />

oxidation <strong>of</strong><br />

aging and, 860<br />

zinc supplementation and, 639, 681(Editorial)<br />

in posunenopausal women, 853<br />

triacylglycerol-rich, and /3-carotene interaction with canthaxanthin, 1133<br />

Liver disease, alcohol-induced<br />

/3-carotene and, 1461<br />

retinoids and, 1301<br />

Longevity, obesity and (rat), 890<br />

Low-density lipoprotein<br />

APOC3 polymorphism and, 97<br />

oxidation <strong>of</strong><br />

licorice extract and, 267<br />

tea consumption and, 261, 1125<br />

Lung cancer, inflammation and antioxidant status in, 1283<br />

Lycopene, 116<br />

Lymphocytes, in fasting, 147<br />

Maastricht Index, 1063(Editorial), 1232<br />

Magnesium absorption, 1 172<br />

Magnetic resonance imaging, body fat change measured by, 1315<br />

Maldigestion, fat intake and, 62<br />

Malnutrition<br />

muscle function and, 293<br />

in nonsurgical hospitalized patients, 1232<br />

vs. underlying disease, l063(Editorial), 1232<br />

Mammary carcinogenesis. See Breast cancer<br />

Marfan syndrome, l294(Letter)<br />

Mediterranean diet, 10535, 10585<br />

Western diet mixed with, 1443<br />

Memory function, in Indonesian infants and toddlers, 1357<br />

Menopause, cardiovascular risk after<br />

low-fat high-carbohydrate diet and, 437<br />

in overweight women, 829<br />

Menstrual cycle, thermic effect <strong>of</strong> food in. 1110<br />

Mesoamerindians, energy balance in, 575<br />

Metabolic rate<br />

basal, in chronic energy deficiency. 1086<br />

resting. See Resting metabolic rate<br />

Methionine kinetics, cystine intake and, 283<br />

Milk<br />

colon cancer and, l065(Editorial), 1277<br />

human. See also Lactation<br />

linear growth and, 1102<br />

vitamin A in, 564<br />

as protein source, in children with kwashiorkor and infection, 643<br />

viscosity <strong>of</strong>, gastric emptying and lactose intolerance and, 123<br />

Mineral supplementation, efficacy and safety <strong>of</strong>, 427<br />

Minimum Data Set, <strong>of</strong> nursing home resident nutrition status, 787<br />

Monitoring, <strong>of</strong> heart rate, 18<br />

Morquio syndrome, 1294(Letter)<br />

Mortality, obesity and. 10445<br />

Muscle function, undernutrition and, 293<br />

Myocardial hypertrophy, gender and (rat), 1428

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