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Chairside - Glidewell Dental Labs

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Building the<br />

Edentulous<br />

Impression<br />

A Layering Technique<br />

Using Multiple Viscosities<br />

of Impression Material<br />

– ARTICLE by Joseph Massad, DDS<br />

– COVER PHOTO by Sharon Dowd<br />

– CLINICAL PHOTOS by<br />

Joseph Massad, DDS<br />

In a recent Internet survey (n=701), dentists reported<br />

that many edentulous patients complained of poorfitting<br />

dentures (<strong>Dental</strong> Economics Survey Primary<br />

Research, October 2005). The patients perceived looseness<br />

or movement of the denture and generalized soreness.<br />

To provide a more detailed and customized impression<br />

of the edentulous patient, a procedure using both<br />

the static and functional concepts of impression making<br />

in one application will be described.<br />

The Static Impression Technique is used to create an accurate<br />

impression of undisturbed and uncompressed tissue.<br />

1,2 The Functional Impression Technique explains the<br />

need to make an impression based on the differing degrees<br />

of tissue function. 3-5<br />

“The soft tissue<br />

overlying the<br />

residual ridges<br />

should be<br />

assessed using<br />

a blunt instrument<br />

to determine the<br />

relative amount<br />

of displacement<br />

or mobility.”<br />

Building the Edentulous Impression47

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