05.06.2013 Views

\fdO'^ - Old Forge Coal Mines

\fdO'^ - Old Forge Coal Mines

\fdO'^ - Old Forge Coal Mines

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

STRENGTH OF MATERIALS. 2-25<br />

c d f. To draw the shear diagram, project the point 1<br />

across the vertical through F^^ and draw O s. Next project<br />

the point 2 across to /, and 3 across to u, and draw / ?/.<br />

O s t 71 ft 111 is the shear diagram. The maximum moment<br />

is seen to be at the support, and is equal to a hx P w/. To<br />

the scale of distances, a /; = 58.8 in.,<br />

1,400 lb. to the scale of forces. Hence,<br />

ing moment is 58.8 X 1,400 = 82,320 in. -lb. Ans.<br />

{b) From formula 74,<br />

i^=§i- = 82,320. 5, = 12,500;/= 8.<br />

_ , I 82,320X8 _.y.<br />

^ ^,^,^— = 52. G8.<br />

Therefore, - = —'<br />

c 12,500<br />

while Pm = H =<br />

the maximum bend-<br />

But, - = -^^y- = -7:-, and d= 2^ b, or /; = -— .<br />

Hence, L^^L^1. = ^1 = 52,68. rt^' = 52.68 X 15 = 790.2.<br />

c lo<br />

^ = -^'79(h2 = 9.245". b = ^^- =3.7", nearly. Ans.<br />

(598) Referring to the table of Moments of Inertia,<br />

{bd'- b^d;y -4rbdb^d^{d- d^y _<br />

U{bd-b^d^)<br />

[8 X 10' - 6 X {S^yy - 4 X 8 X 10 X G X 8i (10 - 8^)' ^<br />

12 (8 X 10 - 6 X 8i)<br />

280.466.<br />

d b,d/ d-d, \<br />

" "^<br />

2 2 \bd-bjj~<br />

10 6 X 8^<br />

2 "^<br />

2 (.x^l^f^^)---<br />

{a) From the table of Bending Moments, the maximum<br />

. Wl<br />

bending moment is — 7—.<br />

4<br />

5, = 120,000; /= 7; /= 35 X 12 = 420 in.<br />

Using formula 74, M = —r- = —~-^ or<br />

„. ^SJ 4 X 120,000 X 280.466 .<br />

' „ ^ _ ,,<br />

W— = ,<br />

,^r. m = jTrrrr: 7.246 lb. Ans.<br />

Ifc 420 X 7 X G.319

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!