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Hydrological Study - Sovereign Base Areas Cyprus

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Consulting CYPRUS<br />

4.3.3 Special Protection <strong>Areas</strong> (SPA) designation.<br />

Akrotiri Wetlands and Akrotiri Cliffs were designated as SPAs in 2011. Out of the 308<br />

bird species recorded at Akrotiri Peninsula (Table 3, pages 10-15 of Nature<br />

Conservation Component Plan), 100 species are listed in Schedule 1 to the Game<br />

and Wild Birds Ordinance, requiring protection through the designation of SPAs.<br />

From the Schedule 1 species, 28 have been identified as qualifying species for the<br />

SPA designation of Akrotiri Wetlands and Akrotiri Cliffs (Table 5). It is noted that<br />

further survey work is necessary to establish whether the SPA designation should<br />

cover two more Schedule 1 species, namely <strong>Cyprus</strong> Warbler (Sylvia melanothorax)<br />

and Eurasian Thick-knee (Burhinus oedicnemus). Besides individual species, the<br />

Akrotiri SPA designation includes the groups of raptors, cranes and waterbirds as<br />

qualifying features.<br />

Table 6: Qualifying species, listed in Schedule 1 of the Game and Wild Birds Ordinance, for the<br />

SPA designation of Akrotiri Wetlands and Akrotiri Cliffs.<br />

Common name Scientific name<br />

1 Demoiselle Crane Grus virgo<br />

2 Purple Heron Ardea purpurea<br />

3 Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides<br />

4 Ferruginous Duck * Aythya nyroca<br />

5 Little Stint Calidris minuta<br />

6 Kentish Plover * Charadrius alexandrinus<br />

7 Greater Sandplover Charadrius leschenaultii<br />

8 White-winged (Black) Tern Chlidonias leucopterus<br />

9 Western Marsh-harrier Circus aeruginosus<br />

10 Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus<br />

11 Saker Falcon Falco cherrug<br />

12 Eleonora’s Falcon * Falco eleonorae<br />

13 Peregrine Falcon * Falco peregrinus<br />

14 Red-footed Falcon Falco vespertinus<br />

15 Collared Pratincole Glareola pratincola<br />

16 Common Crane Grus grus<br />

17 Black-winged Stilt * Himantopus himantopus<br />

18 Slender-billed Gull Larus genei<br />

19 European Bee-eater Merops apiaster<br />

20 Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus<br />

21 European Honey Buzzard Pernis apivorus<br />

22 European Shag * Phalacrocorax aristotelis desmarestii<br />

23 Ruff Philomachus pugnax<br />

24 Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus ruber roseus<br />

25 Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus<br />

26 Gull-billed Tern Sterna nilotica<br />

27 Shelduck Tadorna tadorna<br />

28 Spur-winged Lapwing * Vanellus spinosus<br />

46

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