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Photo: Guy Ravitz<br />
Greetings from the Chief Scientist<br />
Israel's Ministry of Science, Culture and Sports<br />
Israel’s successful integration into the European<br />
Framework Programme for Research and Technological<br />
Development is a significant achievement for Israel.<br />
It advances science, but perhaps, just as important, it<br />
Mina Teicher promotes links between Israeli and European industry,<br />
technology transfer, and boosts the balance of payments<br />
and Israel’s status in the international arena.<br />
Israel joined the Fourth Framework Programme, and has been a partner<br />
to the Fifth and Sixth Programmes. Israel will continue its partnership<br />
in the Seventh Programme.<br />
Israeli universities are playing a growing ro<strong>le</strong> in European studies,<br />
and in the Seventh Programme this participation will probably be even<br />
greater, thanks to the establishment of the European Research Council<br />
(ERC), whose key goal is to promote basic research.<br />
Modern science exists in an international context that serves as an<br />
important and essential foundation for high standards of originality<br />
and re<strong>le</strong>vance. Research projects on the frontier of science express<br />
binational and multinational cooperation and multi- and inter-disciplinary<br />
collaboration among scientists of diverse nations. Israel nurtures<br />
cooperation with overseas scientists as a matter of policy, and Israel’s<br />
participation in the Framework Programme is a central component of<br />
this policy.<br />
Participation in multinational European frameworks offers Israeli<br />
scientists access to large research facilities and involvement in major<br />
international scientific collaborations. Thus, Israel gains the opportunity<br />
to express positions on R&D policy issues and accrues recognition for<br />
the country's ro<strong>le</strong> at the forefront of scientific-technological progress.<br />
Israel's Ministry of Science, Culture and Sports is responsib<strong>le</strong> for the<br />
advancement of fundamental R&D in Israel, and our participation in<br />
the Framework Programme aids in achieving this goal. The Programme<br />
cultivates basic R&D in fields from the environment and energy, food<br />
safety, space and the information society, and ensures cooperation<br />
among European research groups from different countries. Israel - as<br />
an associate member - derives the maximum benefit from participating<br />
in these projects.<br />
The Framework Programme places considerab<strong>le</strong> emphasis on bringing<br />
science closer to the community. Israeli government ministries and<br />
research organizations participate in these endeavors. Among the highprofi<strong>le</strong><br />
activities was an evening for researchers, held in Israel on<br />
September 19, 2006. Events were held at eight research institutions<br />
and science museums open to the general public, presenting scientific<br />
research endeavors. The event was an overwhelming success and was<br />
part of a pan-European event.<br />
Israel recoups the investment in the Framework Programme through<br />
research grants to academia and industry, and via scientific and industrial<br />
collaborations. The result is shared research and foreign investments<br />
many times greater than the original Framework Programme participation<br />
fees. The ERC’s new program is also likely to attract more funding to<br />
basic research being conducted by Israeli scientists.<br />
Israel will continue to be an associate member in the Seventh Framework<br />
Programme, promoting continued strategic cooperation with Europe,<br />
for the benefit of one and all.<br />
Professor Mina Teicher<br />
Chief Scientist<br />
The Ministry of Science, Culture and Sports<br />
Photo: Lior Mizrahi<br />
Greetings from Israel's Council on<br />
Higher Education<br />
Our anticipation of the Seventh European<br />
Union Framework Programme for Research and<br />
Technological Development offers an opportune<br />
moment to review our accomplishments and<br />
Dr. Shlomo Grossman look forward to continued achievements.<br />
Our chal<strong>le</strong>nging start in the Fourth<br />
Programme gave us valuab<strong>le</strong> experience, though we attained<br />
few research grants. There were improvement in the Fifth and<br />
Sixth Programmes. We applied our experience and potential<br />
to earning many more grants, whose monetary value exceeded<br />
the cost of our participation in both the Fifth and the Sixth<br />
Programmes. This measurab<strong>le</strong> achievement represents only<br />
the tip of the iceberg with respect to the advantages of our<br />
involvement. Our exposure to new ideas and connections<br />
with industry, research institutions and <strong>le</strong>ading European<br />
universities are among the other significant advantages of<br />
Israel’s participation in the program.<br />
For Israeli universities, the Framework Programme has<br />
become the second largest source of research budgets after<br />
the Israel Science Foundation. Thanks to the program, Israeli<br />
and European researchers are advancing more shared scientific<br />
publications, almost equal in number to collaborations with<br />
American researchers. Recently, a Framework Programme has<br />
enab<strong>le</strong>d Israeli universities to bring home young and promising<br />
Israeli scientists working abroad (mainly in the United States)<br />
and they are being welcomed to the ranks of senior academic<br />
staff.<br />
In the Sixth Framework Programme, Israel <strong>le</strong>d all other<br />
participants in bringing home scientists under the auspices<br />
of the Marie Curie Actions program for absorbing returning<br />
scientists.<br />
We anticipate continued success in the Seventh Programme,<br />
especially in light of the establishment of the European Research<br />
Council. Allow me to wish Mr. Marcel Shaton and the entire<br />
staff of the Israel Europe Research and Development Directorate<br />
continued achievement and satisfaction. I would also like to<br />
express appreciation to the Framework Programme’s steering<br />
committee, headed by Dr. Eli Ofer, the chief scientist at the<br />
Ministry of Industry, Trade and Labor. May they continue their<br />
wise <strong>le</strong>adership in this extraordinary program.<br />
Professor Shlomo Grossman<br />
Chair, Planning and Budgeting Committee