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Chandra Prakash Bhongir, Civil Engr, May04 - Repositories

Chandra Prakash Bhongir, Civil Engr, May04 - Repositories

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memory of Scanderbeg to the Albanian community in Southern Italy. 5 Even though<br />

Barleti’s data in the book is exaggerated in terms of casualties during the battles,<br />

Scanderbeg’s oratorical skill and the dates when Scanderbeg was sent as a hostage to the<br />

Porte, his is the only work that provided the foundation upon which the Abanian exiles in<br />

Italy would continue to commemorate the memory of Scanderbeg. Even in<br />

acknowledging the deficiencies in Barleti’s work it is important to note that it is his work<br />

that carried for many Albanians the images of Scanderbeg as a man, a husband, a father<br />

and a warrior. Perhaps of most importance is to realize that while Barletti’s work should<br />

be examined closely, most of the scholarly analysis on Scanderbeg’s speeches comes<br />

directly from Marin Barleti’s records. 6<br />

Another quoted source on Scanderbeg and contemporary of Marlin Barleti was<br />

Raphael Volaterranus. He published his work in 1506, Thirty Eight Commentary Books<br />

on the History of Rome 7 , which provided detailed information about the time Scanderbeg<br />

spent in the Ottoman court. The volumes also contain information about the death of<br />

Scanderbeg’s father John, Scanderbeg’s return to Albania, and his betrayal by his nephew<br />

5 Barleti, Marin, Historia e Jetes dhe e Vepravet te Skenderbeut, [The History of the Life and<br />

Actions of Scanderbeg] trans. Stefan Prifti, (Tirane: Universiteti Shteteror i Tiranes, 1967): 51.<br />

The debate over the accuracy of Barleti’s work continues even today. G. T. Petrovic views the book as a<br />

good starting block in the study of Scanderbeg, but another historian, Pal Jovi on the other hand disputes<br />

the importance of Barleti, since [Barleti] gave much praise to Scanderbeg. Other historians like Gibbon and<br />

Jorga subscribe to this view as well as noted by Fan Noli in Noli, Fan S., George Castrioti Scanderbegh,<br />

(New York: International Universities Press, 1947.)<br />

6 The most quoted line in every story goes back to one of Scanderbeg’s speeches that later served<br />

as the rallying cry for Albanian independence. When Scanderbeg returned in Albania and repossessed his<br />

castle from the Ottoman Turks he held a speech in front of his soldiers and people. He is quoted by Barleti<br />

as saying:<br />

“I did not bring you freedom, I found it amongst you. …The kingdom and this city I did not give<br />

you; you delivered it to me. I did not bring you weapons, I found you already armed. You have<br />

freedom all around you, in your chest, in your forehead, in your swords and spears…” (Barleti,<br />

76.)<br />

7 Bicoku, Kasem and Jup Kastrati eds, Gjergj Kastrioti Skenderbeu: Bibliografi1454-1835,<br />

(Tirane: Biblioteka Kombetare, 1997): 62.<br />

43

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