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AN108711 - NXP Semiconductors

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Philips <strong>Semiconductors</strong><br />

15. Contents<br />

1. Introduction .........................................................3<br />

1.1 Scope..................................................................3<br />

1.2 PN51x .................................................................4<br />

1.3 ISO/IEC 14443-3A ..............................................5<br />

1.4 ISO/IEC 18092....................................................5<br />

1.4.1 Passive Communication mode............................7<br />

1.4.2 Active Communication mode ..............................8<br />

1.4.2.1 Initial RF Collision Avoidance / Detection ...........9<br />

1.4.3 Bit Representation ..............................................9<br />

2. PN51x Operating Modes ...................................10<br />

2.1.1 PN51x acting as Initiator ...................................11<br />

2.1.2 NFCIP-1 Device in Initiator Mode......................13<br />

2.1.3 PN51x acting as Target ....................................15<br />

3. System Constraints...........................................17<br />

3.1 General .............................................................17<br />

3.2 Host Interface Parameters ................................17<br />

3.3 Initiator ..............................................................18<br />

3.3.1 General .............................................................18<br />

3.3.2 Big Data Packages ...........................................18<br />

3.4 Target ...............................................................18<br />

3.4.1 General .............................................................18<br />

3.4.2 Big Data Packages ...........................................18<br />

3.5 Card Interface Mode .........................................19<br />

3.5.1 Mifare Crypto ....................................................19<br />

3.6 Timings .............................................................19<br />

3.6.1 ISO/IEC 14443-3A ............................................19<br />

3.6.2 T=CL (ISO/IEC 14443-4) Card (106kBit/s)........19<br />

3.6.2.1 Example (Acting as PICC emulation)................20<br />

3.6.3 NFCIP-1 Target (Active communication, all three<br />

speeds) 21<br />

3.6.4 NFCIP-1 Target (passive communication, all<br />

three speeds)....................................................................21<br />

3.6.5 FeliCa Card ...................................................21<br />

4. System Synchronization...................................22<br />

4.1 General .............................................................22<br />

4.2 Event Notifications ............................................22<br />

4.2.1 Polling the Interrupt Registers (detection by<br />

software) 22<br />

4.2.2 Polling the IRQ bit (detection by software)........22<br />

4.2.3 Sensing the IRQ pin (detection by hardware) ...23<br />

4.2.4 BFL Examples...................................................23<br />

4.3 RF Register’s Default Configuration..................23<br />

4.4 Communication Mode Dependent Register<br />

Settings 24<br />

5. Basic Function Library .....................................26<br />

5.1 Purpose ............................................................26<br />

Application Note<br />

Tips and Tricks for PN51x Integration<br />

5.2<br />

5.3<br />

5.4<br />

Architecture .......................................................26<br />

Additional Notes ................................................28<br />

Example: ExampleProject .................................28<br />

6. ANNEX A – Anti-Collision Mechanism.............29<br />

6.1<br />

6.2<br />

General .............................................................29<br />

Anti-collision in Detail ........................................30<br />

7. Appendix B – Naming in ISO/IEC 14443 and<br />

ECMA340 .........................................................................32<br />

8. Glossary .............................................................33<br />

9. Bibliography.......................................................35<br />

10. Table of Figures.................................................35<br />

11. Disclaimers ........................................................36<br />

12. Licenses .............................................................36<br />

13. Patents ...............................................................36<br />

14. Trademarks ........................................................36<br />

15. Contents.............................................................37<br />

© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2006<br />

All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior<br />

written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does<br />

not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may<br />

be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any<br />

consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under<br />

patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.<br />

Date of release:11. May 2006<br />

Document number: 108711<br />

Published in The Netherlands

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