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SOLID AND LIQUID SILICONE RUBBER ... - Wacker Chemie

SOLID AND LIQUID SILICONE RUBBER ... - Wacker Chemie

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1.4<br />

CURING<br />

PLATINUM-CATALYZED<br />

ADDITION CURING<br />

Addition Curing<br />

Addition of H-siloxanes<br />

to C=C double bonds<br />

During platinum-catalyzed addition<br />

curing, the crosslinker's Si-H groups<br />

react with the vinyl groups of the<br />

polymer to form a three-dimensional<br />

network. WACKER offers silicone<br />

rubber grades which already contain<br />

the platinum catalyst as well as grades<br />

to which the catalyst must be added<br />

prior to use.<br />

120 – 200°C<br />

Pt-catalyzed<br />

hydrosilylation<br />

Uncured state Elastic state<br />

Advantages<br />

Unlike peroxide-curing, platinumcatalyzed<br />

addition reactions do not<br />

produce odor- or flavor-impairing byproducts.<br />

This is a major advantage<br />

for food-contact applications. A further<br />

benefit is that colors are not affected<br />

by thermal post-curing. Curing is fast,<br />

and the curing speed can be controlled<br />

via the temperature. The cured<br />

rubber demolds very easily and has<br />

a dry surface, thus facilitating further<br />

processing and reducing production<br />

cycle times.<br />

Processing Information<br />

Even small amounts of catalyst<br />

poisons in the ambient air can inhibit<br />

the catalyst, especially amine- and<br />

sulfur-containing compounds of the<br />

kind encountered during processing of<br />

organic rubber grades. For this reason,<br />

platinum-catalyzed systems must be<br />

stored and processed in a separate<br />

room, well away from organic rubber.<br />

Roll mills and processing machinery<br />

must always be scrupulously<br />

cleaned in order to prevent crosscontamination.<br />

You will find additional processing<br />

information in section 5, page 39.<br />

13<br />

Basic Principles

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