SOLID AND LIQUID SILICONE RUBBER ... - Wacker Chemie
SOLID AND LIQUID SILICONE RUBBER ... - Wacker Chemie
SOLID AND LIQUID SILICONE RUBBER ... - Wacker Chemie
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1.4<br />
CURING<br />
PLATINUM-CATALYZED<br />
ADDITION CURING<br />
Addition Curing<br />
Addition of H-siloxanes<br />
to C=C double bonds<br />
During platinum-catalyzed addition<br />
curing, the crosslinker's Si-H groups<br />
react with the vinyl groups of the<br />
polymer to form a three-dimensional<br />
network. WACKER offers silicone<br />
rubber grades which already contain<br />
the platinum catalyst as well as grades<br />
to which the catalyst must be added<br />
prior to use.<br />
120 – 200°C<br />
Pt-catalyzed<br />
hydrosilylation<br />
Uncured state Elastic state<br />
Advantages<br />
Unlike peroxide-curing, platinumcatalyzed<br />
addition reactions do not<br />
produce odor- or flavor-impairing byproducts.<br />
This is a major advantage<br />
for food-contact applications. A further<br />
benefit is that colors are not affected<br />
by thermal post-curing. Curing is fast,<br />
and the curing speed can be controlled<br />
via the temperature. The cured<br />
rubber demolds very easily and has<br />
a dry surface, thus facilitating further<br />
processing and reducing production<br />
cycle times.<br />
Processing Information<br />
Even small amounts of catalyst<br />
poisons in the ambient air can inhibit<br />
the catalyst, especially amine- and<br />
sulfur-containing compounds of the<br />
kind encountered during processing of<br />
organic rubber grades. For this reason,<br />
platinum-catalyzed systems must be<br />
stored and processed in a separate<br />
room, well away from organic rubber.<br />
Roll mills and processing machinery<br />
must always be scrupulously<br />
cleaned in order to prevent crosscontamination.<br />
You will find additional processing<br />
information in section 5, page 39.<br />
13<br />
Basic Principles