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Corner offiCe<br />

Banks, credit unions must<br />

compete on level ground<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>’s credit unions have been trying to make the<br />

case recently that they should be allowed to take municipal<br />

deposits in order to drive more competition.<br />

And while <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>’s banks welcome free competition, credit<br />

unions have an unfair advantage, because they don’t pay taxes<br />

and are not subject to the same requirements as banks.<br />

Credit unions have the special federal<br />

privilege of a tax exemption because their<br />

legal mandate is to serve people of modest<br />

means. However, with this special privilege<br />

come limitations, such as business lending<br />

and field of membership restrictions.<br />

Credit unions cannot serve<br />

the general public, and are charged<br />

with serving only consumers in their<br />

field of membership. To join a credit<br />

union, you must have a common<br />

bond. This common bond has now<br />

been stretched beyond recognition,<br />

as there are now 167 credit unions<br />

nationally with more than $1 billion<br />

in assets, including some that serve<br />

areas larger than states.<br />

There’s some evidence that credit<br />

unions are no longer fulfilling their<br />

mission of serving people of modest means.<br />

The National Community Reinvestment Coalition,<br />

a consumer group, released a study<br />

in September 2009 that found banks outperformed<br />

credit unions in serving people of<br />

modest means.<br />

Congress limited credit unions’ abil-<br />

nJBiZ opinion poll<br />

While business owners stand to gain<br />

quite a bit from Chris Christie’s<br />

budget plan,<br />

many responders to our<br />

most recent poll said<br />

the gains for executives<br />

are balanced by interests<br />

of residents.<br />

Still, business owners<br />

are heaping praise<br />

on the governor, with<br />

Pro Fire Systems’<br />

Len Guancione’s<br />

“thank God for Christie”<br />

response summing<br />

up how most feel about<br />

the plan.<br />

Steve Struthers,<br />

of DynTek, said Christie<br />

“is taking the courageous<br />

route by doing<br />

what he thinks is the best thing for the economy,<br />

regardless of whose toes he steps on.”<br />

Richard Monsen, of Monsen Engineering<br />

Co., said the effort is “hardly a windfall<br />

ity to lend to businesses in 1998 because<br />

it wanted to ensure credit unions remained<br />

focused on their specific mission of meeting<br />

the needs of consumers, not businesses.<br />

As part of their “special status,” Congress<br />

“There’s some evidence<br />

that credit<br />

unions are no longer<br />

fulfilling their<br />

mission of serving<br />

people of modest<br />

means.<br />

”<br />

– John E. McWeeney Jr.<br />

chose to cap credit unions’ business lending<br />

at 12.25 percent of assets. Business<br />

loans under $50,000 do not count against<br />

this cap, nor does the guaranteed portion<br />

of Small Business Administration loans.<br />

Yet, credit unions have been lobbying for<br />

expanded business lending.<br />

for business owners.”<br />

“If <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> is to survive, we must<br />

strengthen our business community to create<br />

jobs and pay taxes,” he wrote.<br />

Reader JoAnn Dixon, meanwhile, took<br />

issue with the Legislature, which “seem(s) to<br />

Credit unions want it both ways. They<br />

want expanded powers in the areas of municipal<br />

deposits and business lending, but they<br />

still want to hide under the cloak of their<br />

tax exemption. As credit union membership<br />

expands, so does the cost to American taxpayers,<br />

who underwrite the credit union industry’s<br />

tax subsidy to the tune of more than<br />

$1.3 billion a year. At a time when budgets<br />

are under severe stress, why are taxpayers still<br />

subsidizing credit unions?<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>’s banks have been serving<br />

consumers, businesses, and all levels of<br />

state and local government for well over<br />

a century. On the government side, this<br />

includes not just taking deposits, but also<br />

buying short-term and long-term debt,<br />

which provide critical funding to meet the<br />

government’s operating and capital needs.<br />

There is no shortage of competition for<br />

government deposits or any other type of<br />

banking services in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>.<br />

If credit unions want to expand their<br />

services, they have the option of converting<br />

to a mutual savings bank char-<br />

ter. A mutual charter would preserve<br />

mutual ownership for their members<br />

and allow them to break free from<br />

restrictions, such as the one on business<br />

lending.<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>’s banks welcome free<br />

competition, but they deserve a level<br />

playing field. If there are credit unions<br />

in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> that want to operate<br />

like banks, they should stop hiding<br />

behind their tax exemption, change<br />

their charter and become banks. That<br />

means paying taxes and reinvesting in <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Jersey</strong>’s communities just like <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>’s<br />

banks do.<br />

John E. McWeeney Jr. is president and CEO<br />

of the Cranford-based <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Bankers<br />

Association.<br />

A good budget for business, but it’s not a windfall<br />

Chris Christie's budget plan:<br />

21.5%<br />

Is a runaway<br />

win for<br />

business<br />

owners<br />

17.3%<br />

Cuts programs<br />

with proven<br />

economic<br />

strength<br />

61.2%<br />

64.7%<br />

Offers a<br />

balanced mix<br />

for execs and<br />

residents<br />

Critical to<br />

keeping jobs<br />

in the state<br />

be against anything he wants to do. I’m not a<br />

Republican, but the guy seems to be on track<br />

to lead <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> out of<br />

the wilderness and tax<br />

morass we’ve been in.”<br />

But reader David<br />

Melvin said some cuts<br />

went bone deep, like<br />

those to infrastructure.<br />

“The Swiss just built<br />

the longest train tunnel<br />

in the world, while we<br />

canceled the most important<br />

train tunnel in<br />

the world.” And fellow<br />

reader Pam Pernot said<br />

many of Christie’s cuts<br />

“are short-term, Band-<br />

Aid cuts. It’s time he<br />

starts to think long-term<br />

benefits to the state …<br />

beyond the next election.”<br />

NEXT WEEK:<br />

A plan to redevelop the Meadowlands<br />

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www.njbiz.com njbiz ◆ March 7, 2011 13

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