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July-August - Air Defense Artillery

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cd out the door, and maybe pull the<br />

damn arm off. That's OK with me,<br />

except I got to kick your arm outa the<br />

way," this was illustrated graphically<br />

with a violent kick. "before the next man<br />

can "jump. \ "hile I kick your arm outa<br />

the way, the rest of the stick is crowding<br />

forward, so you risk the lives of good<br />

soldiers because you can't do what you<br />

are told."<br />

The sergeant spat disgustedly out of<br />

the door, gave another lusty kick at the<br />

imaginary arm in the door and we continued<br />

with our practice, each mentally<br />

resolved not to ever get our hand the<br />

wrong way around that static line. To<br />

lose an arm would be bad, but to suffer<br />

the sergeant's public scorn would be<br />

worse.<br />

THE nrst time we really sweated was<br />

in the ~ lock Tower area.<br />

\Vhile a i\lock Door is only two feet<br />

above the ground, a Mock Tower practice<br />

plane stands on top of tall 34 foot<br />

telephone poles. That may not sound<br />

high but, believe me, it is easy to confuse<br />

a Mock Tower with the Empire<br />

State Building, if you arc up there looking<br />

down with the idea of jumping off.<br />

There is a door so you can jump out,<br />

and straps from a harness are attached<br />

to you, in a way that allows you to fall<br />

some ten feet toward the earth, and then<br />

you arc brought up with a jerk, to dangle<br />

in the air on a cable that delivers you to<br />

a sawdust landing pile.<br />

This is the place that the men arc<br />

separated from the boys, the place where<br />

you and everybody else nnds out if you<br />

have the one ingredient without which<br />

you can never be a paratrooper: The<br />

nerve and will to jump.<br />

As in the Mock Door, when you exit<br />

from the tower you follow a definite<br />

64<br />

technique: Drop earthward feet first;<br />

tuck your head forward; place both<br />

hands over the resen-e 'chute on your<br />

chest; count "one-thousand, two-thousand,<br />

three-thousand."<br />

~Iy nrst time out of the door is something<br />

I don't remember very clearly, except<br />

that I'm glad I'll ne\-er ha\'e to do<br />

that for the nrst time again. It was not<br />

until my third jump from the tower that<br />

the sergeant said:<br />

"That was satisfactory, Colone1."<br />

In every practice jump, ~Iock Tower<br />

or ~ lock Door, each man counts aloud<br />

and loudly: "One-thousand, two-thousand,<br />

three-thousand."<br />

Why?<br />

Because a parachute jump is normally<br />

at a height of only 1,000 feet or lower.<br />

Figure it .out yourself, after you have<br />

fallen for three seconds, and your main<br />

'chute has not opened, there isn't much<br />

time left in which to pull your reserve.<br />

The count is to measure the three seconds,<br />

and your life may depend on doing<br />

this.<br />

Or to express it the way one of our<br />

dear sergeants phrased it:<br />

"So you don't like to be in no hurry<br />

... well, you better like it. In this<br />

business seconds mean life or deatheither<br />

you pick up your 'chute and walk<br />

away, or they pick you up in a shovel.<br />

You guys better get that straight."<br />

If the wind is blowing, your inHated<br />

'chute will drag you over the countryside<br />

unless you know how to collapse it. So<br />

we learned how.<br />

As usual, any new activity was opened<br />

with one of our hot sergeants giving us<br />

the hot oil about how to do it.<br />

"This here is a parachute." one instructor<br />

explained solemnly, holding up<br />

the folds of the mottled greenish sky<br />

umbrella.<br />

"These 'chutes are made of nylon," he<br />

..-. ~ ... --- ~"':""-6<br />

Fairchild <strong>Air</strong>craft Photo--bv Dan Frankfurt"<br />

<strong>Air</strong>borne takeoff.<br />

shook out the folds of the soft fabric in<br />

front of us, "and nylon is smooth and<br />

nice to touch, in case you didn't know."<br />

He looked around at us, dead pan.<br />

We all looked back at him, also dead<br />

pan, because nobody wanted to be told,<br />

'This ain't funny, all you men wearing<br />

smiles, down on the ground and knock<br />

out ten."<br />

That knock Ollt ten was with us all<br />

day, e\'ef)' day, everywhere we went. It<br />

meant that the culprit who had in SOme<br />

way incurred the sergeant's displeasure,<br />

must execute ten push-ups. That is,<br />

drop full length on the ground, supporting<br />

his body on his toes and hands, and<br />

chin himself on the ground ten times.<br />

This is not punishment, according to<br />

the <strong>Air</strong>borne School. It is a quickening<br />

exercise that keeps you alert (to avoid<br />

it), or (if you don't avoid it) the ten<br />

push.ups develop the muscle that covers<br />

your shoulder blade, which is one of the<br />

"points of contact" when you make a<br />

landing fall.<br />

From the Mock Tower area we ad.<br />

vanced to the High Tower area. Here<br />

we were hauled up on a cable and<br />

dropped from 250 foot high steel towers<br />

in real 'chutes. And it was here we<br />

learned about the only situation in which<br />

a paratrooper is allowed to swear.<br />

If one 'chute ever gets close to and directly<br />

over another, the lower 'chute may<br />

steal the air and the top 'chute collapse,<br />

which may drop the upper man on top<br />

of the lower 'chute, collapsing it also.<br />

This is not nearly so dangerous as it may<br />

sound if you know what to do.<br />

It is because of this inherent danger<br />

of a collapsed 'chute that a paratrooper<br />

is authorized to swear when another<br />

jumper lands on top of his 'chute. At<br />

such times it is permissible for the lower<br />

man to rear back, and shout to the man<br />

above:<br />

"Get the hell off my canopy!"<br />

One day I stopped in at my training<br />

company orderly room, and there had a<br />

brief chat with an old-timer, the nrst<br />

sergeant. There was a sign on his desk,<br />

facing the door. It read:<br />

"}'ollr story has touched my heart.<br />

Never have I met an)'one with<br />

A'fore trollbles than )'011 have.<br />

Please accept my sincere sympathy."<br />

"\Vell, Sergeant," I said, "I guess you<br />

hear a good many reasons why they<br />

haven't got what it takes."<br />

The sergeant gave me a quick look<br />

and said feelingly, "I sure do, Colonel.<br />

ANTIAIRCRAFT JOURNAL

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