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ii. Whether the deceased Niyamat Ansari was active as a member <strong>of</strong> a vigilant<br />

group keep<strong>in</strong>g a watch over the Mahatma Gandhi NREGA programme <strong>in</strong> the<br />

district?<br />

iii. Whether the murder <strong>of</strong> the deceased Niyamat Ansari arises from his activities<br />

as a whistleblower?<br />

iv. Who are the persons responsible for the murder <strong>of</strong> the deceased Niyamat<br />

Ansari?<br />

v. What have been the responsibilities <strong>of</strong> the DPC <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>cident?<br />

vi. What are the recommendations for prevent<strong>in</strong>g recurrence <strong>of</strong> such <strong>in</strong>cidence <strong>in</strong><br />

the future?<br />

Corruption <strong>in</strong> Mahatma Gandhi NREGA<br />

18. It has <strong>to</strong> be admitted that there is widespread corruption <strong>in</strong> the implementation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Mahatma Gandhi NREGA programme <strong>in</strong> the district <strong>of</strong> <strong>Latehar</strong>. In the year 2010 earlier a<br />

team led by Deputy Secretary (MGNREGA), Shri Rohit Kumar had visited <strong>Latehar</strong> and<br />

found that many Schemes did not exist on the ground. The State Government had been<br />

requested <strong>to</strong> take action aga<strong>in</strong>st the <strong>of</strong>ficials and others guilty <strong>of</strong> acts <strong>of</strong> omission and<br />

commission <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g supervisory lapses but no action appears <strong>to</strong> have been taken aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />

DPC and the other senior <strong>of</strong>ficials. This matter had been brought <strong>to</strong> the notice <strong>of</strong> the State<br />

authorities personally by the Secretary (RD) and the State Government was requested <strong>to</strong><br />

handover the case <strong>to</strong> the CBI on the ground that it did not require a team from the<br />

Government <strong>of</strong> India <strong>to</strong> unearth such irregularities while there was a whole ret<strong>in</strong>ue <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>in</strong> the district entrusted with the powers <strong>of</strong> super<strong>in</strong>tendence over the matter. Only<br />

m<strong>in</strong>or <strong>of</strong>ficials have been placed under suspension and acted aga<strong>in</strong>st.<br />

19. There is no place for contrac<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>in</strong> the programme. However, it is evident that there<br />

is a predom<strong>in</strong>ance <strong>of</strong> contrac<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>in</strong> the implementation as is corroborated by the statement <strong>of</strong><br />

witnesses. These contrac<strong>to</strong>rs belong <strong>to</strong> the <strong>in</strong>fluential section <strong>of</strong> the society and are <strong>in</strong> a<br />

position <strong>to</strong> create l<strong>in</strong>kages with the adm<strong>in</strong>istration. It appears that all the control po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> the<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> the programme have been neutralised and there is <strong>in</strong>terlock<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the<br />

various <strong>in</strong>terest groups over the issue <strong>of</strong> shar<strong>in</strong>g illegal ga<strong>in</strong>s from the programme. The entire<br />

programme appears <strong>to</strong> be s<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> corruption.<br />

20. The <strong>in</strong>cident also creates a doubt regard<strong>in</strong>g the authenticity <strong>of</strong> the reports submitted<br />

regard<strong>in</strong>g the progress. It is only a matter <strong>of</strong> chance that this <strong>in</strong>cident was detected thanks <strong>to</strong><br />

some very spirited action on part <strong>of</strong> a vigilant group, though at a tremendous cost. It is<br />

evident that there is animus between the vigilante groups and the district adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g the course <strong>of</strong> my stay there was a consistent attempt <strong>to</strong> depict the vigilant groups as<br />

ex<strong>to</strong>rtionists and crim<strong>in</strong>al and not a word was said <strong>in</strong> acknowledgement <strong>of</strong> their role, so much<br />

so for a person which had risked and sacrificed his life uphold<strong>in</strong>g the rights <strong>of</strong> the Mahatma<br />

Gandhi NREGA workers.<br />

Membership <strong>of</strong> the Deceased <strong>in</strong> a Watch Group<br />

21. In so far as the second fact issue is concerned it is more than evident that the deceased<br />

Niyamat Ansari was an active member <strong>of</strong> a watch group. The District Adm<strong>in</strong>istration also<br />

admits this fact but also alleges that he was do<strong>in</strong>g ex<strong>to</strong>rtion <strong>in</strong> the guise <strong>of</strong> watch over the<br />

acts. However, if this were true the deceased could have settled the issue with the contrac<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

and the corrupt elements and not brought the matter <strong>to</strong> the notice <strong>of</strong> the senor <strong>of</strong>ficials and Dr<br />

6

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