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To: Direc<strong>to</strong>r General <strong>of</strong> Police (DGP)<br />
Ranchi, Jharkhand<br />
Dear Sir,<br />
Compla<strong>in</strong>t: Malicious FIR lodged <strong>in</strong> <strong>Manika</strong><br />
9 February 2009<br />
We are writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> lodge a compla<strong>in</strong>t aga<strong>in</strong>st the lodg<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> a false and malicious FIR <strong>in</strong> <strong>Manika</strong> Thana<br />
(<strong>Latehar</strong> District) aga<strong>in</strong>st residents <strong>of</strong> Jerua and Kope Gram Panchayats. Accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> media reports,<br />
this FIR was lodged by the Forest Department a few days ago. It accuses residents <strong>of</strong> Jerua and Kope,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Bhukhan S<strong>in</strong>gh and Niyamat Ansari, <strong>of</strong> "janlewa hamla" (life-threaten<strong>in</strong>g attack) aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong> the Forest Department who were visit<strong>in</strong>g the village on 3 February. (We have no further<br />
details <strong>of</strong> the FIR, as the local thana refused <strong>to</strong> give a copy <strong>of</strong> it <strong>to</strong> the persons concerned.)<br />
The malicious character <strong>of</strong> this FIR is evident from the fact that Bhukhan S<strong>in</strong>gh and Niyamat Ansari<br />
were not there on 3 February. They were <strong>in</strong> <strong>Latehar</strong> (and later <strong>Manika</strong>), with members <strong>of</strong> our team — the<br />
team we have formed <strong>to</strong> prepare for the Lok Adalat held <strong>in</strong> <strong>Latehar</strong> on 7 February. More precisely, they<br />
were with Sunil Kumar, Kartika Bhatia and Siddhartha. The attached testimony from Sunil Kumar gives<br />
further details <strong>of</strong> their whereabouts at different times on 3 February. There is absolutely not possibility<br />
<strong>of</strong> Bhukhan S<strong>in</strong>gh and Niyamat Ansari be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> two different places at the same time on 3 February!<br />
There have been earlier cases <strong>of</strong> harassment <strong>of</strong> Bhukhan S<strong>in</strong>gh and Niyamat Ansari and even an attempt<br />
<strong>to</strong> murder Niyamat Ansari on 16 Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2008. This harassment appears <strong>to</strong> be a response <strong>to</strong> their work<br />
for better implementation <strong>of</strong> the National <strong>Rural</strong> Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA). Both <strong>of</strong> them<br />
are poor, vulnerable people who have no means <strong>of</strong> defend<strong>in</strong>g themselves aga<strong>in</strong>st powerful vested<br />
<strong>in</strong>terests.<br />
We brought this matter <strong>to</strong> the attention <strong>of</strong> the Super<strong>in</strong>tendent <strong>of</strong> Police (SP) <strong>Latehar</strong> on 6 February, who<br />
said that an enquiry would be conducted on 8 February by the DSP. However, this enquiry is yet <strong>to</strong> take<br />
place. In any case, we are very apprehensive about such "enquiries" and we f<strong>in</strong>d it hard <strong>to</strong> trust the local<br />
police <strong>to</strong> conduct it <strong>in</strong> an impartial manner.<br />
We appeal <strong>to</strong> you <strong>to</strong> recognise the malicious character <strong>of</strong> this FIR and close the case. If an enquiry is<br />
required, please ensure that it is conducted <strong>in</strong> an impartial manner and that the enclosed testimony is on<br />
record. We look forward <strong>to</strong> hear<strong>in</strong>g from you.<br />
Jean Dreze (Dr.) Reetika Khera (Dr.)<br />
(Visit<strong>in</strong>g Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Allahabad University and Research Associate, G.B. Pant Social<br />
Member, Central Employment Guarantee Council) Science Institute, Allahabad University<br />
cc Super<strong>in</strong>tendent <strong>of</strong> Police, <strong>Latehar</strong><br />
People's Union for Civil Liberties (PUCL)