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The Evans Equations of Unified Field Theory - Alpha Institute for ...

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It describes the angles that connect the spacetime to various other<br />

processes describing the four <strong>for</strong>ces. It provides the connections. Those<br />

connections can be quite complicated.<br />

<strong>The</strong> tetrad mixes two vector fields, straightens or absorbs the nonlinearities,<br />

and properly relates them to each other.<br />

99<br />

In q a µ the q can symbolize spinors, matrices, gravitation, quark strong<br />

<strong>for</strong>ce, electromagnetism, or the weak <strong>for</strong>ce. <strong>The</strong> a indicates the indices <strong>of</strong> the<br />

tangent index manifold. <strong>The</strong> µ is the index <strong>of</strong> the base manifold, which is the<br />

spacetime <strong>of</strong> the universe that can be thought <strong>of</strong> as the vacuum. <strong>The</strong> tangent<br />

space to a manifold is connected by a “bundle.” That bundle is a group <strong>of</strong><br />

equations that define the relationships. <strong>The</strong> fiber bundle <strong>of</strong> gauge theory in<br />

quantum mechanics is shown by the tetrad to be the same as the tangent space<br />

<strong>of</strong> general relativity.<br />

Some problems exist which are solved by the tetrad:<br />

1) <strong>The</strong> gravitational field in the standard model is curved spacetime, while<br />

the other three fields (electromagnetic, weak and strong) are entities on flat<br />

spacetime. <strong>The</strong> tetrad can represent both.<br />

2) <strong>The</strong> electromagnetic field in the standard model is Abelian. Rotating<br />

fields are non-Abelian and the standard model’s Abelian electromagnetic field<br />

cannot be generally covariant. <strong>The</strong> tetrad can be spun and then represent the<br />

electromagnetic field.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se are barriers to uniting the four <strong>for</strong>ces. We must quantize gravitation<br />

and find a way to simultaneously describe the electromagnetic, weak, and strong<br />

fields in conjunction with gravitation. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Evans</strong> <strong>Equations</strong> cure these two<br />

problems by expressing all four fields as entities in curved spacetime within a<br />

non-Abelian structure.<br />

<strong>The</strong> tetrad mathematics shows that well known differential geometric<br />

methods lead to the emergence <strong>of</strong> quantum theory from general relativity.

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