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Mid-Atlantic Power Pathway Chalk Point Substation to Indian River ...

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<strong>Mid</strong>-<strong>Atlantic</strong> <strong>Power</strong> <strong>Pathway</strong> Environmental Review Document<br />

<strong>Chalk</strong> <strong>Point</strong> <strong>Substation</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>Substation</strong> Volume II – Environmental Analysis of<br />

April 13, 2011 <strong>Chalk</strong> <strong>Point</strong> <strong>Substation</strong> <strong>to</strong> MD/DE State Line<br />

Table 1.2-1 (continued)<br />

Soil Series Within the Project Right-of-Way and Project Boundaries<br />

Soil Series Description<br />

Beltsville The Beltsville series consists of deep moderately well-drained soils on uplands. They<br />

formed in Coastal Plain sediments. Typically, these soils have grayish-brown and light<br />

olive brown silt loam surface layers <strong>to</strong> a depth of 9 inches. The subsoil from 9 <strong>to</strong> 25<br />

inches is yellowish-brown silt loam and silty clay loam. From 25 <strong>to</strong> 50 inches is a very<br />

firm and brittle silty clay loam fragipan. The substratum from 50 <strong>to</strong> 72 inches is very<br />

pale brown gravelly sandy loam. The parent material consists of silty eolian deposits<br />

over loamy fluviomarine deposits. Depth <strong>to</strong> a root restrictive layer, fragipan, is 20 <strong>to</strong> 40<br />

inches. The natural drainage class is moderately well drained. Water movement in the<br />

most restrictive layer is moderately low. Available water <strong>to</strong> a depth of 60 inches is low.<br />

Shrink-swell potential is low. This soil is not flooded. It is not ponded. A seasonal zone<br />

of water saturation is at 24 inches during January, February, March, April, and<br />

December. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 3 percent. This soil<br />

does not meet hydric criteria.<br />

Berryland The Berryland series consists of deep very poorly drained soils on uplands. They formed<br />

in Coastal Plain sediments. Typically these soils have a black sand surface layer 10<br />

inches thick over 2 inches of gray sand. The subsoil from 12 <strong>to</strong> 20 inches is firm and<br />

weakly cemented dark reddish brown loamy sand. From 20 <strong>to</strong> 30 inches the subsoil is<br />

dark gray loose sand. The substratum from 30 <strong>to</strong> 72 inches is grayish brown stratified<br />

loose sand. This soil is very poorly drained. The slowest permeability within 60 inches<br />

is moderately rapid <strong>to</strong> rapid. Available water capacity is very high and shrink swell<br />

potential is low. This soil is rarely flooded and is not ponded. The <strong>to</strong>p of the seasonal<br />

high water table is at 0 inches. There are no saline horizons. This component is a hydric<br />

soil. Berryland, drained – The soil is not flooded and is rarely ponded. The <strong>to</strong>p of the<br />

seasonal high water table is at 5 inches. Berryland, undrained – The soil is not flooded<br />

and is frequently ponded. The <strong>to</strong>p of the seasonal high water table is at 2 inches.<br />

Butler<strong>to</strong>wn The Butler<strong>to</strong>wn series consists of deep well drained <strong>to</strong> moderately well drained soils on<br />

uplands. They formed in Coastal Plain sediments. Typically these soils have a dark<br />

grayish brown silt loam surface layer 10 inches thick. The subsoil from 10 <strong>to</strong> 34 inches<br />

is light yellowish brown and yellowish brown silt loam. A firm and brittle fragipan from<br />

34 <strong>to</strong> 49 inches is mottled yellowish brown silt loam. The substratum from 49 <strong>to</strong> 60<br />

inches is mottled yellowish brown silt loam. Depth <strong>to</strong> a root restrictive layer is greater<br />

than 60 inches. Water movement in the most restrictive layer is moderately low.<br />

Available water <strong>to</strong> a depth of 60 inches is high. Shrink-swell potential is low. This soil is<br />

not flooded. It is not ponded. A seasonal zone of water saturation is at 36 inches during<br />

February and March. Organic matter content in the surface horizon is about 2 percent.<br />

This soil does not meet hydric criteria.<br />

Cedar<strong>to</strong>wn The Cedar<strong>to</strong>wn series consists of very deep somewhat excessively drained soils on<br />

uplands of the <strong>Mid</strong>-<strong>Atlantic</strong> Coastal Plain. They formed in sandy alluvial and marine<br />

sediments. Typically, these soils have a dark brown loamy sand surface from 0 <strong>to</strong> 6<br />

inches. The subsurface from 6 <strong>to</strong> 14 inches is light yellowish brown sand. The subsoil<br />

from 14 <strong>to</strong> 30 inches is strong brown loamy sand. The substratum from 30 <strong>to</strong> 42 inches<br />

is strong brown loamy sand, brownish yellow sand from 42 <strong>to</strong> 54 inches, mottled<br />

yellowish brown sand from 54 <strong>to</strong> 64 inches, and mottled gray fine sandy loam from 64<br />

<strong>to</strong> 72 inches. This soil is somewhat excessively drained. This soil is not flooded and is<br />

not ponded. The <strong>to</strong>p of the seasonal high water table is at 45 <strong>to</strong> 57 inches. There are no<br />

saline horizons. This component is not a hydric soil.<br />

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