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08 Crown Castle DAS - City Council - City of Davis

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Michael Linet, Inc. v. Village <strong>of</strong> Wellington, Fla., 4<strong>08</strong> F. 3d 757 (11th Cir. 2005)<br />

The Village <strong>of</strong> Wellington, a residential community in Palm Beach County, Florida,<br />

denied a permit to a Florida corporation (Linet) to construct a proposed new 120 foot<br />

flagpole with a cellular communications antenna concealed inside on a golf course in a<br />

residential area. Because the height <strong>of</strong> the pole exceeded 60 feet, Linet was required to<br />

obtain approval from the Village before constructing the pole. Linet’s proposal was not<br />

well received by the Village’s residents. After a hearing reviewing the merits <strong>of</strong> Linet’s<br />

application, the Village, based on objections by the residents, refused to issue a permit to<br />

construct the pole.<br />

o The residents’ primary concern, voiced at a June 2003 meeting, was the impact<br />

the pole would have on the value <strong>of</strong> their property. Residents testified that they<br />

would not have purchased their homes if the pole was present and a local realtor<br />

testified the pole would adversely impact home resale values.<br />

o Linet argued that these objections were impermissible pure aesthetic or NIMBY<br />

objections. Linet relied on rebutting testimonial evidence that the facility would<br />

not lower property values.<br />

Linet sued the Village in federal court alleging violations <strong>of</strong> the TCA. The district court<br />

found in favor <strong>of</strong> the Village, concluding the permit denial was based on substantial<br />

evidence. The Eleventh Circuit affirmed, noting the evidence in the record from<br />

residents and a realtor concerning the cell site’s negative impact on real estate values and<br />

Linet’s failure to show that an alternative location was unavailable or unfeasible. Id. at<br />

762.<br />

o In so holding, the Eleventh Circuit noted, “A blanket aesthetic objection does not<br />

constitute substantial evidence under § 332. Such a standard would eviscerate the<br />

substantial evidence requirement and unnecessarily retard mobile phone service<br />

development. Aesthetic objections coupled with evidence <strong>of</strong> an adverse impact on<br />

property values or safety concerns can constitute substantial evidence.” Id. at 761<br />

(emphasis added).<br />

PENDING ACTIONS<br />

NextG Networks <strong>of</strong> California, Inc. v. <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> Newport Beach, Central District <strong>of</strong> California,<br />

Case No. SACV10-01286 DOC (JCx)<br />

In August 2009, NextG submitted seven permit applications to the city for the installation<br />

<strong>of</strong> telecommunications facilities at seven sites within the city, all on or near Pacific Coast<br />

Highway. In response to the Public Notices, the <strong>City</strong> received numerous letters and<br />

emails from residents opposing NextG’s permit applications. The city council denied the<br />

five applications to install new poles on Pacific Coast Highway and approved, with<br />

conditions, the two applications to install equipment on existing Southern California<br />

Edison poles on Marcus Avenue and Santa Ana Avenue.<br />

NextG filed an action in federal court under the TCA alleging the city’s denial was not<br />

supported by substantial evidence. BB&K represented the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> Newport and the trial<br />

82504.09001\7355456.2 - 8 -<br />

04-03-12 <strong>City</strong> <strong>Council</strong> Meeting <strong>08</strong> - 12

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