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QCD phase transition in the early universe - Theory Center

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Overview – <strong>QCD</strong>: Formulation – F<strong>in</strong>ite Temperature <strong>QCD</strong> – Unsettled Issues – Early Universe - Summary<br />

Formulation of <strong>QCD</strong><br />

● Gauge <strong>Theory</strong> with classical Lagrangian<br />

,<br />

L=− 1<br />

4 F <br />

– : Quarks<br />

a<br />

A – : Gluons<br />

– Upon quantization commonly auxiliary fields to<br />

described quantum fluctuations (“Ghosts”) are<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduced<br />

<strong>QCD</strong> Phase Transition(s) & The Early Universe/Axel Maas<br />

a F , a iD −m<br />

F<br />

a<br />

=∂<br />

A<br />

a<br />

−∂<br />

A D =∂ −ieA<br />

a<br />

<br />

a<br />

<br />

a<br />

gf<br />

abc b c<br />

A A

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