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X - UWSpace - University of Waterloo

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SP~' has the same structure as the part one subproblem in the parallel two pari<br />

decomposition method in Chapter 3, except for two more parts. thus having one more<br />

proposal from the aggregated upper bound subproblem (parts 3 and 4) at each fint level<br />

iteration. Also. SP:.J has the same structure as the part two subproblem in the panllel two<br />

part decomposition except for two more pans, thus having one more cut from the aggregated<br />

lower bound subproblem (parts 1 and 1) at each first ievel iteration. The subproblems spi"<br />

and SP:+' utilize both proposals and cuts.<br />

For fint level i tentions, the coordination is made through broadcasting proposals and<br />

cuts. The proposais. which have the prima1 information <strong>of</strong> the previous subproblems. are<br />

broadcasted to the other two subproblems and the cuts, which have dual information, are<br />

broadcasted to the other two subproblems. During the second level iterations, the coordination<br />

is made through exchanging prima1 and duai proposals only between the two subproblems<br />

bi furcated from the same aggregated subpro blem.<br />

At the fint itention <strong>of</strong> the paralle1 method, there is no information flow among the<br />

subproblerns since no information is available. whiIe in concrast Lan's senal meihod begins<br />

with the fint subproblem having no information from other subproblems. but al1 other<br />

subproblems are solved with proposals or cuts from other subproblems, even in the first<br />

itention.<br />

From the second iteration <strong>of</strong> the parallel methoci, information is exchmged between<br />

the aggregated subproblems <strong>of</strong> level 1. then level II subproblems are formed and solved with<br />

new proposals or cuts exchanged between the immediate neighbor subproblerns bifurcated<br />

60

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