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A changing Hydro

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<strong>Hydro</strong>’s dominant position is coming to an end<br />

in a historic ‘home,’ but industry lives on<br />

“I don’t want to say anything about whether<br />

it is right or wrong. It is an international trend.<br />

We may find change difficult, but restructuring<br />

has always been part of our existence,” says<br />

Sem.<br />

“If we had not made the changes that we<br />

have done here at Herøya over the past 25<br />

years, there would not have been much left<br />

of us. The creation of <strong>Hydro</strong> Industrial and<br />

Business Parks has been extremely impor-<br />

tant, with the focus on innovation and shared<br />

services. I hope <strong>Hydro</strong> will remain the parks’<br />

landlord and operator,” says Bakke.<br />

“We have probably placed too much reliance<br />

on heavy industry and the security provided by<br />

<strong>Hydro</strong> here. But now growth must take place<br />

in other forms. The closure of the magnesium<br />

Arthur Frank Bakke, leader of the local union,<br />

Herøya Arbeiderforening, and former general<br />

manager of <strong>Hydro</strong>’s Herøya facility, Søren Sem,<br />

feel sad that <strong>Hydro</strong> is on its way out of the<br />

Grenland area, but believe that the restructuring<br />

process will create secure new jobs.<br />

plant showed that people are concerned about<br />

the fate of the industry – 10,000 people turned<br />

out to protest.”<br />

Sem adds: “That union representatives<br />

and management have worked together has<br />

been crucial to our success in attracting new<br />

businesses here. The unions deserve credit for<br />

thinking strategically, not just concentrating on<br />

pay and benefit issues.”<br />

“Our members understand that you have<br />

to be competitive if you are going to attract<br />

investment,” says Bakke.<br />

Both men agree that focus would have<br />

been difficult to achieve if <strong>Hydro</strong> were to con-<br />

tinue operating all the activities at Herøya.<br />

“These and all the other industrial compa-<br />

nies in the Grenland area now need to fight<br />

for adequate framework conditions. If the gas<br />

pipeline comes to Grenland, which I strongly<br />

believe it will do, the area will flourish still fur-<br />

ther,” adds Bakke.<br />

“And I would like to point out that Grenland<br />

is the jewel in Norway’s crown, both with re-<br />

gard to industrial development and as a place<br />

to live – with easy access to the coast, forests<br />

and mountains,” says Sem.<br />

hi! > Tom Karl Andersen<br />

photo > Gisle Nomme<br />

A <strong>changing</strong> Innovation <strong>Hydro</strong> hi! 25<br />

<strong>Hydro</strong> may leave, but jobs remain

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