CLIL implementation in Spain: an approach to different models - Lear
CLIL implementation in Spain: an approach to different models - Lear
CLIL implementation in Spain: an approach to different models - Lear
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
MARÍA JESÚS FRIGOLS MARTÍN<br />
- teachers will co-ord<strong>in</strong>ate <strong>an</strong>d agree on the methodological <strong>approach</strong> <strong>to</strong> be<br />
used, the content <strong>to</strong> be taught, <strong>an</strong>d the metal<strong>in</strong>guistics necessary at each<br />
stage.<br />
j. Future prospects<br />
Implementation of the <strong>CLIL</strong> programme through English is l<strong>in</strong>ked <strong>to</strong> the<br />
concept of mov<strong>in</strong>g from bil<strong>in</strong>gualism <strong>to</strong> multil<strong>in</strong>gualism <strong>in</strong> <strong>an</strong> au<strong>to</strong>nomous<br />
Region where two l<strong>an</strong>guages, Sp<strong>an</strong>ish <strong>an</strong>d Valenci<strong>an</strong>, already co-exist as<br />
official <strong>in</strong> the school curriculum. The ‘Bil<strong>in</strong>gual Teach<strong>in</strong>g Enriched<br />
Programme’ (PEBE) was started <strong>in</strong> Primary education <strong>in</strong> 1998; s<strong>in</strong>ce then<br />
two hundred <strong>an</strong>d n<strong>in</strong>ety more schools have jo<strong>in</strong>ed. In 2004, a <strong>CLIL</strong> pilot<br />
project was set up <strong>in</strong> a vocational college which has now extended <strong>to</strong><br />
fourteen vocational schools. The Board of Education has recently approved<br />
<strong>an</strong> experimental project <strong>to</strong> implement <strong>CLIL</strong> <strong>in</strong> secondary schools <strong>in</strong> the<br />
forthcom<strong>in</strong>g school year.<br />
Scenario 3: Improv<strong>in</strong>g competence <strong>in</strong> English through the ‘Bil<strong>in</strong>gual <strong>an</strong>d<br />
Bicultural Project’ (‘MEC/British Council Agreement’) <strong>in</strong> Madrid<br />
a. Number of hours of <strong>CLIL</strong><br />
Pre-primary <strong>an</strong>d primary school: 5 sessions of 45 m<strong>in</strong>utes per week;<br />
Secondary school: 3 hours per subject (Science <strong>an</strong>d Social Science)<br />
amount<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> 6 hours per week<br />
b. Bal<strong>an</strong>ce between l<strong>an</strong>guage <strong>an</strong>d content<br />
Pre-primary <strong>an</strong>d primary school level: mostly on l<strong>an</strong>guage;<br />
Secondary school level: fairly equal, slightly biased <strong>to</strong>ward content.<br />
c. Level of teacher education/professional support<br />
Initial teacher tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g does not <strong>in</strong>clude a <strong>CLIL</strong> specialisation, or comb<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
degrees <strong>in</strong> a content-subject <strong>an</strong>d English. Therefore most tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is <strong>in</strong>service<br />
at the moment. Teacher education schemes may <strong>in</strong>clude both<br />
l<strong>an</strong>guage <strong>an</strong>d methodology courses both <strong>in</strong> Spa<strong>in</strong> <strong>an</strong>d <strong>in</strong> the UK, as well as<br />
exch<strong>an</strong>ge schemes, ma<strong>in</strong>ly through the Europe<strong>an</strong> Union Lifelong <strong>Lear</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Programme (LLP):<br />
- pre-primary <strong>an</strong>d primary school level: <strong>in</strong>-service courses; assist<strong>an</strong>t<br />
teachers provided when possible;<br />
- secondary school level: limited <strong>in</strong>-service teacher development courses.<br />
228