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SB48<br />

3 - Intersection Signal Optimization using Queue Length Estimation<br />

Yang Cheng, Research Associate, University of Wisconsin-Madison,<br />

2204 Engineering Hall, Madison, WI, 53706, United States of<br />

America, cheng8@wisc.edu, Jeff Ban, Bin Ran<br />

By modern traffic detection technologies, traffic condition data would have higher<br />

resolution in time and space, which is especially valuable for the interrupted<br />

traffic on signalized intersections. The queue length can be estimated more easily<br />

and accurately. Therefore, this study proposes a new signal control optimization<br />

method based on queue information to improve corridor coordination. The<br />

simulation results indicate that this approach has better performance than<br />

traditional control methods.<br />

4 - An Optimal Lane-based Signal Merge Control Model for<br />

Freeway Work Zone Operations<br />

Yue Liu, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, P.O. Box 784,<br />

Milwaukee, WI, 53201, United States of America,<br />

liu28@uwm.edu, Jing Mao<br />

This paper presents a dynamic control model for optimizing lane-based signal<br />

merge (LBSM) operations at freeway work zones. The control objective is to<br />

maximize the throughput. GA is employed to solve the model. Results reveal that<br />

the proposed method yields much better performance than traditional merge<br />

strategies under heavy traffic conditions.<br />

■ SB48<br />

48- North 231 A- CC<br />

Integrated Supply Chain Design<br />

Sponsor: Transportation Science & Logistics/ Freight Transportation<br />

& Logistics<br />

Sponsored Session<br />

Chair: Maged Dessouky, Professor, University of Southern California,<br />

University Park Campus, Los Angeles, CA, 90007,<br />

United States of America, maged@usc.edu<br />

1 - Near-optimal Transportation and Fair Cost Allocation in an<br />

Agricultural Supply Chain with Perishable Products<br />

Christine Nguyen, University of Southern California,<br />

Los Angeles, CA, United States of America, nguyen7@usc.edu,<br />

Alejandro Toriello, Maged Dessouky<br />

We consider an agricultural supply chain where several suppliers consolidate<br />

transportation of a perishable product to achieve economies of scale. Using<br />

industry data from California flower growers, we compare a practical greedy onestep<br />

lookahead policy against optimal solutions computed from a dynamic<br />

program, and determine whether transportation costs can be allocated fairly<br />

among the suppliers.<br />

2 - Integrated Supply Chain Network Design: Location,<br />

Transportation, Routing and Inventory Decisions<br />

Mingjun Xia, Arizona State University, 1718 S Jentilly Lane,<br />

APT 204, Tempe, AZ, 85281, United States of America,<br />

Mingjun.Xia@asu.edu, Ronald Askin<br />

We propose a novel model to simultaneously optimize location, allocation,<br />

transportation, inventory and routing decisions in a stochastic multi-product<br />

supply chain system. Each producer provides a unique product. Each retailer has<br />

independent, random demand for multiple products. Consolidation and<br />

distribution facilities may be constructed to reduce shipment costs and increase<br />

the frequency of economical shipments. Heuristics are developed to solve largesize<br />

scale instances of the problem.<br />

3 - Integrated Planning of Supply Chain Layout and Transportation<br />

Infrastructure Rehabilitations<br />

Leila Hajibabai, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 205 N<br />

Mathews Avenue, Room 3142, Urbana, IL, 61801, United States of<br />

America, leila.hajibabai@gmail.com, Yun Bai, Yanfeng Ouyang<br />

Expansion of supply chains induces considerable freight shipments between<br />

supply/demand points and intermediate facilities, which significantly accelerate<br />

highway pavement deterioration. This paper presents an analytical method to<br />

simultaneously design the supply chain as well as the pavement rehabilitation<br />

plans, which determines the optimum number and location of facilities, shipment<br />

routes, and pavement rehabilitation intensity and frequency.<br />

4 - A Production Function-Based Empirical Analysis of Distribution<br />

Networks<br />

Donald Warsing, Associate Professor, North Carolina State<br />

University, 2346 Nelson Hall, Raleigh, NC, 27695, United States of<br />

America, don_warsing@ncsu.edu, Michael Kay, Christian Rossetti<br />

Using a number of public data sources, we compare distribution networks in the<br />

continental U.S. across several industry sectors. We gather data on, and/or<br />

INFORMS Phoenix – 2012<br />

96<br />

compute from base-level data, a number of independent variables that we use as<br />

inputs to a cost function for each DC in each industry data set. This cost function<br />

serves as an important means of analyzing the variance in the input data and cost<br />

data. We present insights regarding differences in distribution strategies across<br />

industries.<br />

5 - Designing LTL Load Plans to Mitigate Impact of Transit<br />

Time Variability<br />

Yu Zhang, PhD Student, Georgia Institute of Technology,<br />

765 Ferst Dr NW, Atlanta, GA, 30339, United States of America,<br />

zhangyu@gatech.edu, Alan Erera<br />

We develop a method to design robust load plans for LTL carriers in order to<br />

mitigate the cost impacts of transit time variability. Load plan candidates are<br />

generated based on optimizing operations assuming that transit times take<br />

expected values, and then evaluated and refined by Monte Carlo simulation. The<br />

proposed method is applied to a case study which is built based on terminal and<br />

shipment data from a national LTL carrier.<br />

■ SB49<br />

49- North 231 B- CC<br />

Joint Session TSL/SPPSN: Networks and<br />

Emergency Response<br />

Sponsor: Transportation Science & Logistics & Public Programs,<br />

Service and Needs<br />

Sponsored Session<br />

Chair: Halit Uster, Industrial and Systems Engineering, Texas A&M<br />

University, College Station, TX, United States of America,<br />

uster@tamu.edu<br />

1 - A Multi-objective Integrated Approach for Emergency<br />

Response Network Design<br />

Jyotirmoy Dalal, Texas A&M University, 3131 TAMU, College<br />

Station, TX, 77843, United States of America,<br />

jyotirmoy.dalal@gmail.com, Halit Uster<br />

We consider an emergency response network design problem to determine supply<br />

locations and flows required in a large scale evacuation setting. We develop a<br />

multi-objective optimization model with generalized cost structures and<br />

proximity requirements. We present an epsilon-Costraint based approach for<br />

generating the efficient frontier and the computational results, demonstrating the<br />

efficiency of the method.<br />

2 - Network Design for Emergency Response<br />

Jianing Zhi, University of Alabama, 300 Alston Hall, Tuscaloosa,<br />

AL, 35487, United States of America, jzhi@crimson.ua.edu,<br />

Burcu Keskin, Sharif Melouk<br />

We investigate a multi-period ambulance location planning problem to minimize<br />

total cost while maintaining acceptable response times. The network consists of<br />

supply centers, responder and incident locations, and hospitals. We propose two<br />

models: 1) all incidents require service in the period in which they occur, and 2)<br />

incident servicing delays are allowed but with penalty. Through experimentation,<br />

we compare these two models in terms of service quality, response time, and cost.<br />

3 - Resilience in Passenger Transportation Networks<br />

Reza Faturechi, PhD Candidate, University of Maryland, 1173<br />

Glenn L. Martin Hall, College Park, MD, 20742, United States of<br />

America, reza@umd.edu, Elise Miller-Hooks<br />

A bi-level stochastic program with equilibrium constraints is presented for<br />

assessing and optimizing resilience of passenger transportation networks. At the<br />

upper level, preparedness actions are taken to enhance the network or facilitate<br />

response actions, and response actions are taken post-disaster to restore system<br />

capacity. At the lower level, a partial user equilibrium is sought in which<br />

passengers choose their routes to minimize travel time given post-disaster system<br />

performance.<br />

4 - Logistics Planning for Restoration of Network Connectivity<br />

After a Disaster<br />

Sibel Salman, Koc University, Rumeli Feneri Yolu, Sariyer,<br />

Istanbul, 34450, Turkey, ssalman@ku.edu.tr, Ayse Nur Kibar<br />

After a disaster, damaged roads should be repaired/unblocked by a fleet of<br />

machinery initially positioned in a depot to restore highway connectivity. We<br />

define a selective arc routing problem to find the walk of k vehicles with<br />

minimum time to reach connectivity. We provide a flow-based mixed integer<br />

programming model. We consider Istanbul’s highway and determine the number<br />

of machinery and their initial locations under different road damage scenarios for<br />

earthquake preparedness.

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